2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社七年级英语上册鲁教版五四制第59页答案
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents' house in the countryside. The
B
1
was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh
C
2
and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy!
A
3
that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun
C
4
.
One night, we went to a local carnival(嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride—
C
5
and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things.
C
6
was impressed(印象深刻的),and it felt like we were in a storybook.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the
B
7
. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our
B
8
back, we found a hidden(不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place.
This holiday was special
C
9
it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better
A
10
. It was a holiday we will always remember.
1. A. water B. weather C. farm
2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries
3. A. After B. Before C. Since
4. A. walking B. washing C. swimming
5. A. boring B. juicy C. exciting
6. A. Nobody B. None C. Everyone
7. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook
8. A. school B. way C. vacation
9. A. but B. and C. because
10. A. friendship B. place
C. holiday

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述作者和朋友在乡村的美好假期经历),再结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空后提到“sunny and warm”,对应天气相关,选weather;
2. 第2空前是“strawberry farm”,对应摘草莓,选strawberries;
3. 第3空表示摘完草莓后去湖边,用After表时间先后;
4. 第4空在湖边,水凉适合游泳,选swimming;
5. 第5空描述游乐设施,结合“fun”和“scary”,选exciting(刺激的);
6. 第6空表示大家对魔术表演印象深刻,选Everyone;
7. 第7空后有“top(顶部)”,对应mountains(山);
8. 第8空是固定搭配“on one's way back(在回来的路上)”;
9. 第9空解释假期特别的原因,用because;
10. 第10空和朋友的经历对应friendship(友谊)。
【解析】
1. 选B:后文“sunny and warm”描述天气,weather符合语境;
2. 选C:前文提到“strawberry farm”,对应摘strawberries;
3. 选A:摘草莓是先发生的动作,之后去湖边,After表时间顺序;
4. 选C:湖边的水适合swimming,符合场景;
5. 选C:游乐设施既刺激又有点吓人,exciting符合描述;
6. 选C:魔术表演让所有人印象深刻,Everyone符合语境;
7. 选B:后文“top”说明是mountains,在山上能看到顶部;
8. 选B:固定搭配“on one's way back”表示“在回来的路上”;
9. 选C:解释假期特别的原因,用because引导原因状语从句;
10. 选A:和朋友的假期收获的是friendship,符合主题。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的假期记叙文,考查语境理解、词汇运用和逻辑关系,难度适中,需结合上下文细节和常识判断选项,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5