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Ⅵ. 任务型阅读
“I just want a different birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
22nd April is Amy's birthday and is also Earth Day（世界地球日）. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some activities like recycling（回收） bottles and planting trees to help the earth. These things are fun. But today, on Amy's twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.
“So how about going to Disneyland, my dear?” Amy's mum asks her.
“Wow! That sounds good!” Amy's dad says.
“Yeah, I'd love to,” Amy says. “When can we go?”
“Now! But first, you should call your friends. Second, we need to buy some food,” Amy's parents say.
“Great!” Amy says.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot（停车场） of Disneyland with her parents and friends. There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn't happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.
The parking lot becomes clean and tidy with Amy and her friends' hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice cream to each of them. With the ice cream, they run to Disneyland happily.
They have a good time in Disneyland. Everything there is interesting. Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
42. When is Earth Day?
43. Who gives ice cream to Amy and her friends?
44. Why is Amy very happy?
45. If you can do something special on your birthday, what will you do?
46. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
“I just want a different birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
22nd April is Amy's birthday and is also Earth Day（世界地球日）. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some activities like recycling（回收） bottles and planting trees to help the earth. These things are fun. But today, on Amy's twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.
“So how about going to Disneyland, my dear?” Amy's mum asks her.
“Wow! That sounds good!” Amy's dad says.
“Yeah, I'd love to,” Amy says. “When can we go?”
“Now! But first, you should call your friends. Second, we need to buy some food,” Amy's parents say.
“Great!” Amy says.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot（停车场） of Disneyland with her parents and friends. There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn't happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.
The parking lot becomes clean and tidy with Amy and her friends' hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice cream to each of them. With the ice cream, they run to Disneyland happily.
They have a good time in Disneyland. Everything there is interesting. Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
42. When is Earth Day?
On 22nd April.
43. Who gives ice cream to Amy and her friends?
An old man.
44. Why is Amy very happy?
Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45. If you can do something special on your birthday, what will you do?
I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
答案
42. On 22nd April.
43. An old man.
44. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45. I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46. 但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
43. An old man.
44. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45. I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46. 但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇任务型阅读题，包含细节查找题、开放表达题和英译汉题。解题思路：1. 对于42-44题，需根据题干关键词回到原文定位对应信息，提取准确答案；2. 45题是开放性试题，围绕“生日做特别的事”主题，结合自身实际作答，言之有理即可；3. 46题英译汉需注意句子的时态、固定表达，准确翻译画线部分的语义。
【解析】
42题：根据题干关键词“Earth Day”，定位原文第一段“22nd April is Amy's birthday and is also Earth Day”，可知地球日是4月22日，故答案为On 22nd April.
43题：根据题干关键词“gives ice cream”，定位原文倒数第二段“an old man gives an ice cream to each of them”，可知是一位老人给的，故答案为An old man.
44题：根据题干关键词“very happy”，定位原文最后一段“Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.”，直接提取原因即可，故答案为Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45题：本题为开放性试题，围绕“生日做特别的事”主题作答，如结合感恩、环保等，示例答案为I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46题：画线句为“But today, on Amy's twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.”，翻译时准确表达“twelfth birthday（12岁生日）”“something different（不同的事情）”，故翻译为：但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
【答案】
42. On 22nd April.
43. An old man.
44. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45. I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46. 但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
【知识点】
细节理解题、英译汉、开放性试题
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活，主要考查学生快速定位文本细节的能力、英译汉基本能力及开放表达能力，题目难度适中，易于学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇任务型阅读题，包含细节查找题、开放表达题和英译汉题。解题思路：1. 对于42-44题，需根据题干关键词回到原文定位对应信息，提取准确答案；2. 45题是开放性试题，围绕“生日做特别的事”主题，结合自身实际作答，言之有理即可；3. 46题英译汉需注意句子的时态、固定表达，准确翻译画线部分的语义。
【解析】
42题：根据题干关键词“Earth Day”，定位原文第一段“22nd April is Amy's birthday and is also Earth Day”，可知地球日是4月22日，故答案为On 22nd April.
43题：根据题干关键词“gives ice cream”，定位原文倒数第二段“an old man gives an ice cream to each of them”，可知是一位老人给的，故答案为An old man.
44题：根据题干关键词“very happy”，定位原文最后一段“Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.”，直接提取原因即可，故答案为Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45题：本题为开放性试题，围绕“生日做特别的事”主题作答，如结合感恩、环保等，示例答案为I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46题：画线句为“But today, on Amy's twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.”，翻译时准确表达“twelfth birthday（12岁生日）”“something different（不同的事情）”，故翻译为：但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
【答案】
42. On 22nd April.
43. An old man.
44. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
45. I will learn how to cook and cook something for my parents.（言之有理即可）
46. 但今天，在艾米12岁生日的时候，她想要做一些不同的事情。
【知识点】
细节理解题、英译汉、开放性试题
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活，主要考查学生快速定位文本细节的能力、英译汉基本能力及开放表达能力，题目难度适中，易于学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
