Ⅰ. Spell the words correctly according to the given sounds.
1. I'm afraid it's silly of a kid to spend the
2. Bruce Li was the first to
3. It's a traditional Chinese
1. I'm afraid it's silly of a kid to spend the
whole
day playing games. /həʊl/2. Bruce Li was the first to
introduce
Chinese kung fu to the world. /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/3. It's a traditional Chinese
custom
to eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Day. /ˈkʌstəm/答案
1. whole 2. introduce 3. custom
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据给定的音标和句子语境,写出正确的英语单词。解题时需先准确识别每个音标对应的单词,再结合句子的语义和语法逻辑验证单词的合理性,确保拼写完全正确。
【解析】
1. 音标/həʊl/对应单词whole,结合语境“spend the ______ day”,“whole”表示“整个的”,符合“一整天玩游戏”的语义;
2. 音标/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/对应单词introduce,“introduce sth to sb”是固定搭配,意为“把某物介绍给某人”,符合“把中国功夫介绍给世界”的语境;
3. 音标/ˈkʌstəm/对应单词custom,“traditional Chinese custom”表示“中国传统习俗”,符合“中秋节吃月饼”的语义。
【答案】
1. whole 2. introduce 3. custom
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、音标与单词对应
【点评】
本题为基础词汇题,主要考查学生对音标认读和常用词汇的掌握,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题要求根据给定的音标和句子语境,写出正确的英语单词。解题时需先准确识别每个音标对应的单词,再结合句子的语义和语法逻辑验证单词的合理性,确保拼写完全正确。
【解析】
1. 音标/həʊl/对应单词whole,结合语境“spend the ______ day”,“whole”表示“整个的”,符合“一整天玩游戏”的语义;
2. 音标/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/对应单词introduce,“introduce sth to sb”是固定搭配,意为“把某物介绍给某人”,符合“把中国功夫介绍给世界”的语境;
3. 音标/ˈkʌstəm/对应单词custom,“traditional Chinese custom”表示“中国传统习俗”,符合“中秋节吃月饼”的语义。
【答案】
1. whole 2. introduce 3. custom
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、音标与单词对应
【点评】
本题为基础词汇题,主要考查学生对音标认读和常用词汇的掌握,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
I love watching films in my free time. They bring me joy and make my life 1. There are many kinds of films around the world. Some are funny, some are exciting, and 2 are warm and moving.
I usually watch films with my family or friends. We often choose cartoons or adventure films. Cartoon films are 3 of cute characters and bright pictures. They make me laugh and relax. Adventure films 4 amazing stories. I can visit different places and experience new things through them.
Good films also teach me many lessons. They show me kindness, courage and friendship. When I feel tired or sad, a nice film 5 cheers me up. I often talk about my favourite films with my classmates after class.
Watching films is a wonderful hobby. It helps me know 6 world better and enjoy my free time. I hope I can watch more great films and learn more from them.
(
(
(
(
(
(
I love watching films in my free time. They bring me joy and make my life 1. There are many kinds of films around the world. Some are funny, some are exciting, and 2 are warm and moving.
I usually watch films with my family or friends. We often choose cartoons or adventure films. Cartoon films are 3 of cute characters and bright pictures. They make me laugh and relax. Adventure films 4 amazing stories. I can visit different places and experience new things through them.
Good films also teach me many lessons. They show me kindness, courage and friendship. When I feel tired or sad, a nice film 5 cheers me up. I often talk about my favourite films with my classmates after class.
Watching films is a wonderful hobby. It helps me know 6 world better and enjoy my free time. I hope I can watch more great films and learn more from them.
(
A
)1. A. colourful B. colour C. colourless(
A
)2. A. others B. the others C. another(
A
)3. A. full B. filled C. fill(
A
)4. A. tell B. speak C. say(
A
)5. A. always B. never C. sometimes(
C
)6. A. a B. an C. the答案
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于个人爱好(看电影)的完形填空,需结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及语法知识逐个解题:先通读全文理解大意,再分析每个空的语境和语法要求:1题考查make的用法;2题考查代词结构;3题考查固定搭配;4题考查动词辨析;5题考查副词词义;6题考查冠词用法。
【解析】
1. 句意:它们给我带来快乐,让我的生活______。make sth + 形容词(作宾补),A为形容词“多彩的”,B为名词“颜色”,C为形容词“无色的”,结合语境选A。
2. 句意:一些是有趣的,一些是激动人心的,______是温暖感人的。some...others...是固定结构,泛指“一些……另一些……”;the others特指特定范围内的其他;another指三者及以上的另一个,故选A。
3. 句意:卡通电影充满可爱的角色和明亮的画面。be full of是固定搭配,意为“充满”,符合后面的介词of,故选A。
4. 句意:冒险电影讲述惊人的故事。tell stories是固定搭配“讲故事”;speak后接语言;say后接说话内容,故选A。
5. 句意:当我累或难过时,一部好电影总是让我振作。根据语境,好电影常能让人振作,always(总是)符合;never(从不)、sometimes(有时)不符合,故选A。
6. 句意:它帮助我更了解世界。the world是固定表达,指独一无二的世界,需用定冠词the,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C
【知识点】
形容词用法、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空,围绕个人爱好展开,考查核心词汇、固定搭配及基础语法,难度适中,需结合语境分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于个人爱好(看电影)的完形填空,需结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及语法知识逐个解题:先通读全文理解大意,再分析每个空的语境和语法要求:1题考查make的用法;2题考查代词结构;3题考查固定搭配;4题考查动词辨析;5题考查副词词义;6题考查冠词用法。
【解析】
1. 句意:它们给我带来快乐,让我的生活______。make sth + 形容词(作宾补),A为形容词“多彩的”,B为名词“颜色”,C为形容词“无色的”,结合语境选A。
2. 句意:一些是有趣的,一些是激动人心的,______是温暖感人的。some...others...是固定结构,泛指“一些……另一些……”;the others特指特定范围内的其他;another指三者及以上的另一个,故选A。
3. 句意:卡通电影充满可爱的角色和明亮的画面。be full of是固定搭配,意为“充满”,符合后面的介词of,故选A。
4. 句意:冒险电影讲述惊人的故事。tell stories是固定搭配“讲故事”;speak后接语言;say后接说话内容,故选A。
5. 句意:当我累或难过时,一部好电影总是让我振作。根据语境,好电影常能让人振作,always(总是)符合;never(从不)、sometimes(有时)不符合,故选A。
6. 句意:它帮助我更了解世界。the world是固定表达,指独一无二的世界,需用定冠词the,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C
【知识点】
形容词用法、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空,围绕个人爱好展开,考查核心词汇、固定搭配及基础语法,难度适中,需结合语境分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. helpful B. helpless C. imagination D. stop E. looks like
A magic purple crayon(蜡笔) can turn your
In the book, Harold is a smart child. He is four years old. He uses his crayon to draw a fantasy world. If he draws the moon, it
Harold gets help from a kind family. He returns their kindness by drawing things that make them happy. He also shares his magic crayon with a boy named Mel. Mel finds Harold's crayon
Of course, the crayon at last falls into the wrong hands. Harold worries someone may use it to do bad things. He is afraid that he won't be able to
Harold and the Purple Crayon is perfect for a family film night. It may give you great ideas.
1.
A. helpful B. helpless C. imagination D. stop E. looks like
A magic purple crayon(蜡笔) can turn your
C
1 into real things. That happens in the film Harold and the Purple Crayon. It comes from a children's book.In the book, Harold is a smart child. He is four years old. He uses his crayon to draw a fantasy world. If he draws the moon, it
E
2 the real one. In the film, Harold uses the crayon to change the world after he grows up.Harold gets help from a kind family. He returns their kindness by drawing things that make them happy. He also shares his magic crayon with a boy named Mel. Mel finds Harold's crayon
A
3 when he is sad.Of course, the crayon at last falls into the wrong hands. Harold worries someone may use it to do bad things. He is afraid that he won't be able to
D
4 them. Luckily, his friends and family show him that anything is possible.Harold and the Purple Crayon is perfect for a family film night. It may give you great ideas.
1.
C
2. E
3. A
4. D
答案
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合上下文语境、词义及句子结构,从方框内的5个词中选4个(每个仅用一次)填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的句子语境,匹配对应词义的选项,同时注意每个词只能用一次的要求。
1. 第1空:魔法蜡笔能把你的______变成真实的,需选符合“想象变为现实”的词;
2. 第2空:描述画的月亮和真实月亮的关系,需选表“看起来像”的词;
3. 第3空:结合“难过时”的语境,需选表“有帮助的”词;
4. 第4空:结合“有人做坏事”的语境,需选表“阻止”的词。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据“turn...into real things”(把……变成真实事物),魔法蜡笔对应“想象”,选C(imagination);
2. 第2空:句子意为“如果他画月亮,它看起来像真的月亮”,选E(looks like);
3. 第3空:根据“when he is sad”(当他难过时),蜡笔是有帮助的,选A(helpful);
4. 第4空:根据“someone may use it to do bad things”(有人可能用它做坏事),害怕不能阻止他们,选D(stop)。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
词汇辨析;语境理解;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对常用词汇的词义掌握及上下文语境的理解能力,是初中英语常见题型,需结合句子逻辑和词义匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题,需结合上下文语境、词义及句子结构,从方框内的5个词中选4个(每个仅用一次)填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的句子语境,匹配对应词义的选项,同时注意每个词只能用一次的要求。
1. 第1空:魔法蜡笔能把你的______变成真实的,需选符合“想象变为现实”的词;
2. 第2空:描述画的月亮和真实月亮的关系,需选表“看起来像”的词;
3. 第3空:结合“难过时”的语境,需选表“有帮助的”词;
4. 第4空:结合“有人做坏事”的语境,需选表“阻止”的词。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据“turn...into real things”(把……变成真实事物),魔法蜡笔对应“想象”,选C(imagination);
2. 第2空:句子意为“如果他画月亮,它看起来像真的月亮”,选E(looks like);
3. 第3空:根据“when he is sad”(当他难过时),蜡笔是有帮助的,选A(helpful);
4. 第4空:根据“someone may use it to do bad things”(有人可能用它做坏事),害怕不能阻止他们,选D(stop)。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
词汇辨析;语境理解;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对常用词汇的词义掌握及上下文语境的理解能力,是初中英语常见题型,需结合句子逻辑和词义匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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