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Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks and make the dialogue smooth.
A: Do you like watching films in your free time?
B: Yes, I do. I usually watch films on weekends with my cousin.
A: 1
B: I love funny comedies best. They always make me laugh a lot.
A: 2
B: No, I don’t. I only watch them on Saturday evenings.
A: 3
B: I prefer cartoons. They are relaxing and easy to understand.
A: 4
B: I usually watch films at home.
A: Good films can teach us a lot, can’t they?
B: Yes, they can. They teach us about friendship and courage.
A: Do you like watching films in your free time?
B: Yes, I do. I usually watch films on weekends with my cousin.
A: 1
What kind of films do you like best?
(特殊疑问句)B: I love funny comedies best. They always make me laugh a lot.
A: 2
You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
(反意疑问句)B: No, I don’t. I only watch them on Saturday evenings.
A: 3
Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
(cartoons, adventure films 选择疑问句)B: I prefer cartoons. They are relaxing and easy to understand.
A: 4
Where do you usually watch films?
(特殊疑问句)B: I usually watch films at home.
A: Good films can teach us a lot, can’t they?
B: Yes, they can. They teach us about friendship and courage.
答案
1. What kind of films do you like best?
2. You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
3. Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
4. Where do you usually watch films?
2. You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
3. Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
4. Where do you usually watch films?
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境及题目要求的句子类型（特殊疑问句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句）填写合适语句。1. 根据B回答的“最喜欢搞笑喜剧”，需用特殊疑问句询问最喜欢的电影类型；2. 要求反意疑问句，结合前文聊喜剧的语境构造对应问句；3. 要求用给定的两个选项构造选择疑问句；4. 根据B回答的看电影地点，用特殊疑问句询问地点。
【解析】
1. 由B的答语“I love funny comedies best.”可知，A需询问对方最喜欢的电影类型，对应特殊疑问句：What kind of films do you like best?
2. 要求为反意疑问句，结合前文讨论喜剧，B答语为否定回答，构造符合语境的反意疑问句：You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
3. 要求用cartoons和adventure films构造选择疑问句，结构为“一般疑问句+or+选择项”，故填：Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
4. 由B的答语“I usually watch films at home.”可知，A需询问看电影的地点，对应特殊疑问句：Where do you usually watch films?
【答案】
1. What kind of films do you like best?
2. You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
3. Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
4. Where do you usually watch films?
【知识点】
日常交际用语、英语疑问句结构
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中不同类型疑问句的运用，需结合上下文语境及题目给定的句子类型要求作答，是基础补全对话题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境及题目要求的句子类型（特殊疑问句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句）填写合适语句。1. 根据B回答的“最喜欢搞笑喜剧”，需用特殊疑问句询问最喜欢的电影类型；2. 要求反意疑问句，结合前文聊喜剧的语境构造对应问句；3. 要求用给定的两个选项构造选择疑问句；4. 根据B回答的看电影地点，用特殊疑问句询问地点。
【解析】
1. 由B的答语“I love funny comedies best.”可知，A需询问对方最喜欢的电影类型，对应特殊疑问句：What kind of films do you like best?
2. 要求为反意疑问句，结合前文讨论喜剧，B答语为否定回答，构造符合语境的反意疑问句：You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
3. 要求用cartoons和adventure films构造选择疑问句，结构为“一般疑问句+or+选择项”，故填：Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
4. 由B的答语“I usually watch films at home.”可知，A需询问看电影的地点，对应特殊疑问句：Where do you usually watch films?
【答案】
1. What kind of films do you like best?
2. You often watch comedies after school, don't you?
3. Do you prefer cartoons or adventure films?
4. Where do you usually watch films?
【知识点】
日常交际用语、英语疑问句结构
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中不同类型疑问句的运用，需结合上下文语境及题目给定的句子类型要求作答，是基础补全对话题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. Answer the questions.
One morning, Dirk was going to school. His sister Cheryl was following him.
Dirk said to his sister that it would be much nicer for her to play with him by the riverside instead of going to school. "No, no," she didn't agree, "I have no time to play. After I have taken you to school, I must go around the town to buy wool, threads and needles for our mother. She and I must work to make money to buy food and clothes."
Just then, Dirk saw a bee flying among flowers, "I hope to be a bee because 3." "Ah! I got it," said his sister. "The bee isn't idle(闲着的). It is busy collecting honey to store up for the winter when there'll be no flowers." The bee soon flew away back to its hive with its honey.
A short time later, they heard a bird singing. Dirk said, "I am sure the bird has nothing to do. I'd like to stay here all day under the trees and hear its sweet songs."
But his sister said, "See, the bird has flown down and picked up some bits of straw. It is building a nest with straw, sticks, feathers and earth. So it has no time to be idle."
1. Who went to school with Dirk one morning?
2. Why did Cheryl and her mum have to work?
3. Help Dirk to find an excuse for why he hoped to be a bee.
4. Where does the bee live?
5. What does the bird build its nest with?
One morning, Dirk was going to school. His sister Cheryl was following him.
Dirk said to his sister that it would be much nicer for her to play with him by the riverside instead of going to school. "No, no," she didn't agree, "I have no time to play. After I have taken you to school, I must go around the town to buy wool, threads and needles for our mother. She and I must work to make money to buy food and clothes."
Just then, Dirk saw a bee flying among flowers, "I hope to be a bee because 3." "Ah! I got it," said his sister. "The bee isn't idle(闲着的). It is busy collecting honey to store up for the winter when there'll be no flowers." The bee soon flew away back to its hive with its honey.
A short time later, they heard a bird singing. Dirk said, "I am sure the bird has nothing to do. I'd like to stay here all day under the trees and hear its sweet songs."
But his sister said, "See, the bird has flown down and picked up some bits of straw. It is building a nest with straw, sticks, feathers and earth. So it has no time to be idle."
1. Who went to school with Dirk one morning?
2. Why did Cheryl and her mum have to work?
3. Help Dirk to find an excuse for why he hoped to be a bee.
4. Where does the bee live?
5. What does the bird build its nest with?
答案
1. His sister./His sister Cheryl./Cheryl.
2. To make money to buy food and clothes.
3. it has nothing to do all day/it doesn't need to go to school (to do any homework/have lessons/get up early in the morning)/it can fly around and play with its friends happily all day/it is free and nobody tells it to study or to do homework(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
4. In its/a hive.
5. With straw, sticks, feathers and earth./Straw, sticks, feathers and earth.
2. To make money to buy food and clothes.
3. it has nothing to do all day/it doesn't need to go to school (to do any homework/have lessons/get up early in the morning)/it can fly around and play with its friends happily all day/it is free and nobody tells it to study or to do homework(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
4. In its/a hive.
5. With straw, sticks, feathers and earth./Straw, sticks, feathers and earth.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节问答类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题，定位原文中对应的关键语句，提取相关信息，结合语境得出符合要求的答案，注意答案需符合原文表述或合理语境。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“His sister Cheryl was following him.”，可知和Dirk一起去学校的是他的姐姐Cheryl；2. 定位原文第一段Cheryl的话“She and I must work to make money to buy food and clothes.”，可知Cheryl和妈妈工作的原因是赚钱买食物和衣服；3. Dirk希望当蜜蜂的借口需结合其想自由玩耍的心态，合理即可，比如it is free and nobody tells it to study or to do homework；4. 定位原文第二段“flew away back to its hive”，可知蜜蜂住在蜂房；5. 定位原文第四段“It is building a nest with straw, sticks, feathers and earth.”，可知鸟用稻草、树枝、羽毛和泥土筑巢。
【答案】1. His sister./His sister Cheryl./Cheryl.
2. To make money to buy food and clothes.
3. it is free and nobody tells it to study or to do homework(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
4. In its/a hive.
5. With straw, sticks, feathers and earth./Straw, sticks, feathers and earth.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节查找
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中提取关键信息的能力，属于基础细节题型，只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“His sister Cheryl was following him.”，可知和Dirk一起去学校的是他的姐姐Cheryl；2. 定位原文第一段Cheryl的话“She and I must work to make money to buy food and clothes.”，可知Cheryl和妈妈工作的原因是赚钱买食物和衣服；3. Dirk希望当蜜蜂的借口需结合其想自由玩耍的心态，合理即可，比如it is free and nobody tells it to study or to do homework；4. 定位原文第二段“flew away back to its hive”，可知蜜蜂住在蜂房；5. 定位原文第四段“It is building a nest with straw, sticks, feathers and earth.”，可知鸟用稻草、树枝、羽毛和泥土筑巢。
【答案】1. His sister./His sister Cheryl./Cheryl.
2. To make money to buy food and clothes.
3. it is free and nobody tells it to study or to do homework(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
4. In its/a hive.
5. With straw, sticks, feathers and earth./Straw, sticks, feathers and earth.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节查找
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中提取关键信息的能力，属于基础细节题型，只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
