2026年同步练习册人民教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版新疆专版第79页答案
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
My name is Jane. I'm a middle school student. I want to be a better person, so I make some resolutions to change myself.
Keep exercising.
Health is very important. To keep healthy, I am going to do some exercise, such as playing ball games and running every day.
Become patient (耐心的).
Sometimes, I am tired of staying with my parents, but now I know it's not right. I am going to be more patient with them. I'm also going to talk with my friends patiently and get on well with them.
Improve myself.
I want to study at Peking University, and it's my dream. So I'm going to keep on studying. In my free time, I am going to play the piano to relax myself.
All these resolutions may not be easy for me to keep, but I am going to try my best to overcome the problems.
1. Why does Jane make some resolutions? (
A
)
A. To change herself.
B. To keep working.
C. To study better.
D. To become patient.
2. What might Jane be going to do to keep healthy according to paragraph 2? (
C
)
A. To walk.
B. To go skating.
C. To play volleyball.
D. To go cycling.
3. What does Jane decide to do to get on well with her parents? (
B
)
A. To spend time with them.
B. To be patient with them.
C. To help them do the housework.
D. To share problems with them.
4. What does Jane think of these resolutions? (
D
)
A. Meaningless.
B. Interesting.
C. Easy.
D. Difficult.
5. What's the structure of the text? (
B
)

答案

1-5 ACBDB

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文理解内容,再针对每个问题定位短文对应段落,结合题干要求选出正确答案。具体步骤:1. 读短文,明确Jane做决心的原因、具体内容及对决心的看法;2. 逐个分析问题,定位到短文相关部分,匹配选项;3. 最后分析语篇结构,确定第5题答案。
【解析】1. 短文第一段明确提到“I want to be a better person, so I make some resolutions to change myself.”,对应选项A;2. 第二段提到锻炼方式如“playing ball games”,选项中play volleyball属于球类,对应选项C;3. 第三段提到要对父母更有耐心,对应选项B;4. 最后一段提到“All these resolutions may not be easy for me to keep”,说明决心是困难的,对应选项D;5. 短文结构为总-分-总:开头总述做决心,中间分述三个决心,结尾总述要坚持,对应选项B。
【答案】ACBDB
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、语篇结构分析
【点评】本题考查基础英语阅读理解能力,涵盖细节查找和语篇结构分析,只要仔细阅读短文即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅴ. 根据短文内容,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution? 1.
A

★Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. 2.
D
And it can also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.
★3.
B
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It's important that you start making your plan right now.
★4.
E
You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
★Think "all year around", not just "on New Year's Day". You can't finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 5.
C
It may need a hundred small steps.
The New Year's resolution should be a starting point. You must stick to a habit to make your resolution come true.
A. Maybe the following can help you.
B. Make your plan right now.
C. It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day.
D. A good plan can tell you what to do next.
E. Write down your resolution and plan.

答案

1-5 ADBEC

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍制定新年决心的方法。然后逐个分析空白处的上下文语境,结合选项的语义和逻辑关系进行匹配:第1空承上启下,对应引出下文建议;第2空承接计划的作用;第3空对应“立刻制定计划”的主旨;第4空对应“写下计划”的内容;第5空承接“无法一天完成”的观点,最终匹配出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提出问题“How to make a good resolution?”,后文是具体的建议,A选项“Maybe the following can help you.”起到承上启下的作用,符合语境,故选A。
2. 第2空:前文提到“So make your plan.”,后文说明计划能帮助实现目标,D选项“A good plan can tell you what to do next.”承接计划的作用,逻辑连贯,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文强调“start making your plan right now”,B选项“Make your plan right now.”作为本段小标题,概括了核心内容,故选B。
4. 第4空:后文提到“write your resolution and plan in some places”,E选项“Write down your resolution and plan.”作为本段小标题,符合语境,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文指出“You can't finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day.”,C选项“It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day.”承接上文,说明无需一天完成,逻辑通顺,故选C。
【答案】
ADBEC
【知识点】
英语补全短文、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解和信息匹配能力,需结合上下文语境分析选项,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6