五、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear Simon,
How are you? Last week, I went to Xi'an. It is in the west of China. I went there by plane. The plane took us into the sky. First, I was a little nervous. Then, I looked out of the window. The plane was on the top of the clouds. I saw some mountains below. I had lunch on the plane. Later, we arrived in Xi'an. It was very hot in Xi'an. There is a very tall pagoda(塔) in the city. I also visited some other interesting places. The trip was great!
What did you do last week? I miss you very much! I will go to America next week. See you in America.
Love,
Daming
()1. Daming was in America last week.
()2. Daming had lunch on the plane.
()3. Xi'an was very cold.
()4. There is a very tall pagoda in Xi'an.
()5. Simon visited some other interesting places last week.

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F

【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解大意，再逐题将题目句子与原文对应内容逐一核对，找到原文依据，判断信息是否一致，若与原文不符则为错误，相符则为正确。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“Last week, I went to Xi'an.”，说明大明上周在西安，并非美国，故答案为F；
2. 原文明确表述“I had lunch on the plane.”，与题目内容一致，故答案为T；
3. 原文写“It was very hot in Xi'an.”，西安很热，并非寒冷，故答案为F；
4. 原文提到“There is a very tall pagoda(塔) in the city.”，此处的“city”指西安，故答案为T；
5. 原文是大明“visited some other interesting places”，并非西蒙，故答案为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的细节判断类题目，侧重考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与核对能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8