六、阅读理解。
How to Look After Your Cat t
Introduction

The first step in becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat.It is
how a cat behaves that is the most important,not what she looks like or how old she is.She is going to be
your best friend.You will spend a lot of time playing together.But remember,you need to look after her
every day.Not just to start with,but for all her life.
Understanding your pet
By watching your cat closely,you will learn her special way of talking.From the movement of her tail or
ears,you will tell if she is happy or sad.And you will soon understand what she is saying when she miaows.
Caring for your pet
You will be your cat's best friend if you care for her properly.You will need to make sure that she eat ts
the right food,always has water,and can get plenty of exercise every day..You will also have to bathe
(绐....洗澡)her often and spend some time training her.
()1. How long will you need to look after your cat?
A. For some days after she was born.
B. For the whole of her life.
C. Until she has babies of her own.
D. Until she is badly ill.
()2. To understand your cat, you need to .
A. watch her very carefully
B. bathe her often
C. talk to her every day
D. feed her proper food
()3. The last part of the passage describes .
A. what food cats like best
B. how difficult it can be to train cats
C. the type of exercise cats enjoy most
D. the things cat owners need to do

六、1. B 【点拨】由第一段中的“Not just to start with, but for all her life.”可知，要照顾猫的一生。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】由第二段标题“Understanding your pet”及开头句“By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking.”可判断，需要细心观察。故选 A。
3. D 【点拨】由第三段标题“Caring for your pet”及本段内容可知，本段主要描述“猫主人要做的事情”。故选 D。

【分析】
这是一篇主题为猫咪饲养的英语阅读理解题，全部为细节理解类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先提取每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，逐一比对选项和原文信息的匹配度，排除不符合原文的错误选项，就能得到正确答案。第一题提取关键词"How long look after cat"，回到Introduction段落末尾定位对应内容；第二题提取关键词"understand your cat"，直接定位到Understanding your pet板块找对应的必要操作；第三题定位最后一个板块Caring for your pet，梳理该段整体内容匹配主旨选项即可。
【解析】
1. 第一题：题干询问需要照顾猫咪的时长，回到原文Introduction部分末尾的句子"Not just to start with, but for all her life."，可知需要照顾猫咪的一生，和选项B完全匹配，其余选项A“出生后几天”、C“直到它生育幼崽”、D“直到它重病”都不符合原文表述。
2. 第二题：题干询问理解猫咪需要做的事，定位到Understanding your pet板块的开篇句"By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking."，可知想要理解猫咪需要仔细观察它，对应选项A，其余选项B“经常给它洗澡”、C“每天和它对话”、D“给它喂合适的食物”都不属于该段描述的理解猫咪的必要操作。
3. 第三题：题干询问文章最后一部分的核心内容，最后一部分标题为Caring for your pet，内容依次列举了养猫主人需要做到的事项：保证猫咪饮食正确、有充足的饮用水、每日获得足够运动、定期给猫咪洗澡、花时间训练猫咪，整体都是在说明养猫主人需要完成的各类照料工作，对应选项D，其余选项A“猫咪最喜爱的食物”、B“训练猫咪的难度”、C“猫咪最喜爱的运动类型”都只是段落里的零散提及的细节，不是该部分的核心描述内容。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；段落主旨判断
【点评】
本篇阅读属于低难度的生活类说明文，所有题目的正确答案都可以直接通过回原文定位找到对应依据，几乎不需要复杂的推理，非常适合低年级学生训练快速查找文本信息的阅读能力，只要学生能准确找到题干对应的原文位置，基本不会出现失分。
【难度系数】
0.9