五、完形填空
One day in August, Steve was eating a sandwich after school when the phone rang.It was his 20,who worked in an office in the city.
"Please listen carefully," Dad 21 him. "A terrible hurricane is moving in our direction. It will 22 come in three or four days.
Steve felt very nervous. "Are we in danger,Dad?"
"Not if we 23.It may be as bad as last hurricane.All of you need to leave the city 24 go farther to your grandparents' tomorrow morning."
Steve remembered last hurricane very well. Nearly 600 mm of rain fell in many places. 25 were as high as eight meters.
Steve took out two quite 26 bags.He put enough food,water and other 27 in each one.
Soon,Steve's mother returned with his little brother,Matt.
"Your father called me," his mother said. "Let's get prepared quickly."
"Don't be 28, Mum," said Steve. "Everything is ready."
"Good," said his mother."We'll go to your grandparents' home early tomorrow morning."
The next morning,Steve,his mother and his brother 29 the city. It took them nearly 10 hours to drive to Steve's grandparents'. Steve's father remained in the city, helping those who could not leave the city.
(
C.father D.mother
(
C.praised D.troubled
(
C.seriously D.possibly
(
C.make a wish D.make friends
(
(
C.Waves D.Buildings
(
(
C.trucks D.beds
(
C.mad D.worried
(
C.left D.reached
One day in August, Steve was eating a sandwich after school when the phone rang.It was his 20,who worked in an office in the city.
"Please listen carefully," Dad 21 him. "A terrible hurricane is moving in our direction. It will 22 come in three or four days.
Steve felt very nervous. "Are we in danger,Dad?"
"Not if we 23.It may be as bad as last hurricane.All of you need to leave the city 24 go farther to your grandparents' tomorrow morning."
Steve remembered last hurricane very well. Nearly 600 mm of rain fell in many places. 25 were as high as eight meters.
Steve took out two quite 26 bags.He put enough food,water and other 27 in each one.
Soon,Steve's mother returned with his little brother,Matt.
"Your father called me," his mother said. "Let's get prepared quickly."
"Don't be 28, Mum," said Steve. "Everything is ready."
"Good," said his mother."We'll go to your grandparents' home early tomorrow morning."
The next morning,Steve,his mother and his brother 29 the city. It took them nearly 10 hours to drive to Steve's grandparents'. Steve's father remained in the city, helping those who could not leave the city.
(
C
)20.A.brother B.sisterC.father D.mother
(
A
)21.A.warned B.helpedC.praised D.troubled
(
D
)22.A.soundly B.hopefullyC.seriously D.possibly
(
B
)23.A.make progress B.make preparationsC.make a wish D.make friends
(
D
)24.A.but B.or C.so D.and(
C
)25.A.Trees B.MountainsC.Waves D.Buildings
(
A
)26.A.large B.small C.new D.old(
B
)27.A.tables B.suppliesC.trucks D.beds
(
D
)28.A.happy B.excitedC.mad D.worried
(
C
)29.A.protected B.cleanedC.left D.reached
答案
五、20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述飓风来临前,Steve一家根据父亲的警告准备撤离到祖父母家的故事),再逐题结合上下文线索、词汇含义、逻辑关系、固定搭配等分析选项:①定位线索词(如第20题后文出现Dad,可直接锁定人物);②分析语境动作(如第21题父亲告知飓风危险,对应“警告”的动作);③判断逻辑关系(如第24题“离开城市”和“去祖父母家”是顺承关系,用and);④结合常识/背景(如第25题飓风会引发巨浪,对应waves);⑤辨析词汇搭配(如第23题应对灾害需“做准备”,对应make preparations)。
【解析】
20. 后文明确提到“Dad”,可知打电话的是父亲,选C。
21. 父亲告知飓风来袭的危险,是“警告”家人,warned符合语境,选A。
22. 此处表示飓风“可能”在三四天后到来,possibly符合推测语气,选D。
23. 应对飓风需提前“做准备”,make preparations是固定搭配,选B。
24. “离开城市”和“去祖父母家”是顺承动作,用and连接,选D。
25. 飓风会引发巨浪,waves符合飓风灾害的常识,选C。
26. 装食物、水等物资需要“大”袋子,large符合语境,选A。
27. 除食物、水外的其他“物资”,supplies符合语境,选B。
28. 妈妈担心撤离事宜,Steve安慰妈妈别“担心”,worried符合语境,选D。
29. 一家人要撤离,即“离开”城市,left符合语境,选C。
【答案】
20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是记叙文,围绕飓风来临前家庭撤离的场景展开,考查学生对上下文语境的把握、常用词汇的辨析及逻辑关系的判断,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述飓风来临前,Steve一家根据父亲的警告准备撤离到祖父母家的故事),再逐题结合上下文线索、词汇含义、逻辑关系、固定搭配等分析选项:①定位线索词(如第20题后文出现Dad,可直接锁定人物);②分析语境动作(如第21题父亲告知飓风危险,对应“警告”的动作);③判断逻辑关系(如第24题“离开城市”和“去祖父母家”是顺承关系,用and);④结合常识/背景(如第25题飓风会引发巨浪,对应waves);⑤辨析词汇搭配(如第23题应对灾害需“做准备”,对应make preparations)。
【解析】
20. 后文明确提到“Dad”,可知打电话的是父亲,选C。
21. 父亲告知飓风来袭的危险,是“警告”家人,warned符合语境,选A。
22. 此处表示飓风“可能”在三四天后到来,possibly符合推测语气,选D。
23. 应对飓风需提前“做准备”,make preparations是固定搭配,选B。
24. “离开城市”和“去祖父母家”是顺承动作,用and连接,选D。
25. 飓风会引发巨浪,waves符合飓风灾害的常识,选C。
26. 装食物、水等物资需要“大”袋子,large符合语境,选A。
27. 除食物、水外的其他“物资”,supplies符合语境,选B。
28. 妈妈担心撤离事宜,Steve安慰妈妈别“担心”,worried符合语境,选D。
29. 一家人要撤离,即“离开”城市,left符合语境,选C。
【答案】
20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是记叙文,围绕飓风来临前家庭撤离的场景展开,考查学生对上下文语境的把握、常用词汇的辨析及逻辑关系的判断,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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