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Ⅰ.完形填空
When I was a little girl, in my free time I often helped my mother sell flowers in the
market. I thought it was interesting and I was happy to do this.
Things changed when I was 14 years old. My grandmother 1 me a book on how to make
small toys. I loved it so much that I 2 all my free time making toys. Soon I made many toys.
One day, my 3 didn't feel well. I had to go to the market by 4 . I decided to take some
of my small toys 5 me. I wanted to see if I could sell them. To my surprise, people 6 all
of them in 20 minutes. The next week, I made more toys. They sold out 7 again.
Nine months later, my mother decided to stop selling 8 and start selling toys. Because I
had to go to school, I couldn't make enough toys. Then some of my friends started to 9 me
in their free time. It was interesting and my friends worked with me happily.
When I was 22, my uncle gave me a hand. I started my 10 toy shop. Now everything in
my shop sells very well. It was hard at first, but I have great fun running the shop now.
1. A. wrote B. read C. pointed D. gave
2. A. spent B. won C. took D. paid
3. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
4. A. you B. me C. myself D. yourself
5. A. through B. with C. from D. about
6. A. sold B. lost C. bought D. shared
7. A. quickly B. cheaply C. carefully D. differently
8. A. magazines B. fruits C. tickets D. flowers
9. A. ask B. help C. find D. watch
10. A. first B. second C. third D. last
When I was a little girl, in my free time I often helped my mother sell flowers in the
market. I thought it was interesting and I was happy to do this.
Things changed when I was 14 years old. My grandmother 1 me a book on how to make
small toys. I loved it so much that I 2 all my free time making toys. Soon I made many toys.
One day, my 3 didn't feel well. I had to go to the market by 4 . I decided to take some
of my small toys 5 me. I wanted to see if I could sell them. To my surprise, people 6 all
of them in 20 minutes. The next week, I made more toys. They sold out 7 again.
Nine months later, my mother decided to stop selling 8 and start selling toys. Because I
had to go to school, I couldn't make enough toys. Then some of my friends started to 9 me
in their free time. It was interesting and my friends worked with me happily.
When I was 22, my uncle gave me a hand. I started my 10 toy shop. Now everything in
my shop sells very well. It was hard at first, but I have great fun running the shop now.
1. A. wrote B. read C. pointed D. gave
2. A. spent B. won C. took D. paid
3. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
4. A. you B. me C. myself D. yourself
5. A. through B. with C. from D. about
6. A. sold B. lost C. bought D. shared
7. A. quickly B. cheaply C. carefully D. differently
8. A. magazines B. fruits C. tickets D. flowers
9. A. ask B. help C. find D. watch
10. A. first B. second C. third D. last
答案
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述作者从童年帮母亲卖花，到受祖母赠书启发做玩具，尝试卖玩具成功后，最终开设第一家玩具店的成长创业故事）；再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项；最后通读验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义：祖母“给”我一本制作小玩具的书，gave符合语境，选D。
2. 考查固定搭配：spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，此处指花空闲时间做玩具，选A。
3. 上下文呼应：前文提到帮母亲卖花，后文说“我”独自去市场，可知是母亲不舒服，选C。
4. 考查固定搭配：by oneself表示“独自”，主语是I，对应反身代词myself，选C。
5. 考查介词搭配：take sth with sb表示“随身携带某物”，此处指带玩具去市场，选B。
6. 语境逻辑：想尝试卖玩具，结果20分钟内被人“买”完，bought符合，选C。
7. 语境：更多玩具很快售罄，quickly（快速地）符合语境，选A。
8. 上下文呼应：开头是卖花，母亲决定停止卖花转卖玩具，flowers符合，选D。
9. 语境：朋友在空闲时间“帮助”我，help符合，选B。
10. 语境：22岁时在叔叔帮助下开“第一家”玩具店，first符合，选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文完形，围绕作者的成长创业经历展开，侧重考查基础词汇的词义辨析与语境运用，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述作者从童年帮母亲卖花，到受祖母赠书启发做玩具，尝试卖玩具成功后，最终开设第一家玩具店的成长创业故事）；再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项；最后通读验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义：祖母“给”我一本制作小玩具的书，gave符合语境，选D。
2. 考查固定搭配：spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，此处指花空闲时间做玩具，选A。
3. 上下文呼应：前文提到帮母亲卖花，后文说“我”独自去市场，可知是母亲不舒服，选C。
4. 考查固定搭配：by oneself表示“独自”，主语是I，对应反身代词myself，选C。
5. 考查介词搭配：take sth with sb表示“随身携带某物”，此处指带玩具去市场，选B。
6. 语境逻辑：想尝试卖玩具，结果20分钟内被人“买”完，bought符合，选C。
7. 语境：更多玩具很快售罄，quickly（快速地）符合语境，选A。
8. 上下文呼应：开头是卖花，母亲决定停止卖花转卖玩具，flowers符合，选D。
9. 语境：朋友在空闲时间“帮助”我，help符合，选B。
10. 语境：22岁时在叔叔帮助下开“第一家”玩具店，first符合，选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文完形，围绕作者的成长创业经历展开，侧重考查基础词汇的词义辨析与语境运用，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
