七、学贯中西。(英汉互译)
1. It is a festival for
2. They’re
3. The Dragon Boat Festival is
4. Yang Ling always
5. We
6. On that day,people
7. Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June.
8. My mother is good at making rice dumplings.
1. It is a festival for
old people
(老年人).2. They’re
talking about presents
(谈论礼物)for Mum.3. The Dragon Boat Festival is
in May or June
(在五月或六月).4. Yang Ling always
has a big lunch
(吃一顿丰盛的午餐)at the Spring Festival.5. We
have dragon boat races
(举行龙舟赛)every year.6. On that day,people
get together
(团聚)with their family members.7. Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June.
父亲节在六月的第三个星期日
8. My mother is good at making rice dumplings.
我妈妈擅长包粽子
答案
1. old people
2. talking about presents
3. in May or June
4. has a big lunch
5. have dragon boat races
6. get together
7. 父亲节在六月的第三个星期日
8. 我妈妈擅长包粽子
2. talking about presents
3. in May or June
4. has a big lunch
5. have dragon boat races
6. get together
7. 父亲节在六月的第三个星期日
8. 我妈妈擅长包粽子
解析
1. 考查汉译英,“老年人”对应的英文短语是old people,符合五年级下册所学内容。
2. 考查汉译英,“谈论礼物”是talk about presents,句子时态为现在进行时,故用talking about presents。
3. 考查汉译英,“在五月或六月”译为in May or June,月份前需用介词in。
4. 考查汉译英,“吃一顿丰盛的午餐”是have a big lunch,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用has。
5. 考查汉译英,“举行龙舟赛”译为have dragon boat races,主语We是第一人称复数,一般现在时用动词原形。
6. 考查汉译英,“团聚”对应的英文短语是get together,主语people是复数,一般现在时用动词原形。
7. 考查英译汉,on the third Sunday of June译为“在六月的第三个星期日”,结合短语整合整句翻译。
8. 考查英译汉,be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”,making rice dumplings意为“包粽子”,整合短语完成整句翻译。
2. 考查汉译英,“谈论礼物”是talk about presents,句子时态为现在进行时,故用talking about presents。
3. 考查汉译英,“在五月或六月”译为in May or June,月份前需用介词in。
4. 考查汉译英,“吃一顿丰盛的午餐”是have a big lunch,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用has。
5. 考查汉译英,“举行龙舟赛”译为have dragon boat races,主语We是第一人称复数,一般现在时用动词原形。
6. 考查汉译英,“团聚”对应的英文短语是get together,主语people是复数,一般现在时用动词原形。
7. 考查英译汉,on the third Sunday of June译为“在六月的第三个星期日”,结合短语整合整句翻译。
8. 考查英译汉,be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”,making rice dumplings意为“包粽子”,整合短语完成整句翻译。
(
A.do;do
B.does;do
C.are;doing
A
)1.What you on Children’s Day?A.do;do
B.does;do
C.are;doing
答案
A
解析
本题考查一般现在时的特殊疑问句用法。主语是第二人称you,助动词用do,实义动词用原形do;选项B的does用于第三人称单数,选项C是现在进行时结构,均不符合题意,因此选A。
()2.People usually visit their parents or grandparents the Spring Festival.
A.at
B.on
C.in
A.at
B.on
C.in
答案
A
解析
本题考查时间介词的用法。at用于节日前;on用于具体某一天前;in用于月份、季节、年份等前。此处the Spring Festival是节日,应用介词at,故选A。
()3.Winter is in January,February and .
A.March
B.December
C.November
A.March
B.December
C.November
答案
B
解析
根据所学季节与月份的对应知识,冬季包含十二月、一月和二月,因此空缺处对应的选项是B。
(
A.It’s in October or November.
B.It’s in September or October.
C.It’s in January or February.
B
)4.When’s the Double Ninth Festival (Chongyang Festival)?A.It’s in October or November.
B.It’s in September or October.
C.It’s in January or February.
答案
B
解析
重阳节是农历九月初九,对应的公历时间通常在九月或十月,因此选B。
()5.Do you like watching ?
A.the moon
B.a moon
C.moon
A.the moon
B.a moon
C.moon
答案
A
解析
表示世界上独一无二的事物(如月亮)前需用定冠词the,因此选A。
()6.People eat at the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.jiaozi
B.rice dumplings
C.rice cakes
A.jiaozi
B.rice dumplings
C.rice cakes
答案
B
解析
Dragon Boat Festival是端午节,端午节的传统食物是粽子(rice dumplings)。A选项是饺子,C选项是年糕,均不符合端午节的饮食习俗,因此选B。
()7.Helen know Chinese New Year.
A.don’t
B.isn’t
C.doesn’t
A.don’t
B.isn’t
C.doesn’t
答案
C
解析
这是一般现在时否定句的考点。主语Helen是第三人称单数,句中know是实义动词,一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语的实义动词否定形式需借助助动词doesn't;A选项don't用于非第三人称单数主语,B选项isn't是be动词的否定形式,后不能接实义动词原形know,因此选C。
()8. he and his brother good at English?
A.Is
B.Does
C.Are
A.Is
B.Does
C.Are
答案
C
解析
本题考查固定短语“be good at(擅长)”的用法及主谓一致。主语“he and his brother”是复数,对应的be动词用are;选项A的is用于单数主语,选项B的does是助动词,不与形容词短语搭配,因此选C。
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