Ⅲ. 阅读理解
阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A father and his son went to fly a kite in a park. Soon, the kite reached high up in the sky.
After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the thread(绳子) is stopping the kite from flying higher. Can we cut the thread?" The father did so. Then the kite started to go a little higher. But slowly it fell on the ground. The boy couldn't believe his eyes and asked his father why.
The father explained, "Son, the thread didn't stop the kite from going higher, but helped it stay higher in the sky. You helped the kite go up higher in a proper direction through the thread. When we cut the thread, it fell down without your support(支持)." The son realised his mistake.
We often think that we can reach a new height in our life if we break away from our family. But we fail to realise that our family always help us get through the difficult times and reach a new height in our life. They are not stopping us, but supporting us.
()26. How did the boy feel when he saw the kite fall down?
A. Nervous. B. Surprised.
C. Angry. D. Excited.
()27. The father said that the thread of the kite was used for .
A. preventing the kite flying higher
B. making the kite higher
C. helping the kite fly faster
D. helping the kite stay higher
()28. In this text, the writer tries to encourage us not to break away from our .
A. friends B. neighbours
C. family D. classmates
B
Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you to save money if you start planning early.
Going abroad(去国外) will cost more, but it is a more exciting experience. Don't go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organise. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.
Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with.
Everyone will have their own ideas of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things you want to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.
After you decide on your hotel, you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as buses, trains and airplanes. Booking transport early can save some money, so you'd better book as soon as possible.
()29. According to Paragraph 1, what is the advantage(优点) if we can plan the trip early?
A. Saving money. B. Saving lots of time.
C. Getting more information. D. Making more friends.
()30. What does the underlined word "organise" mean in Chinese?
A. 宣传 B. 组织
C. 开发 D. 构思
()31. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Deciding where to go.
B. Finding out who will go.
C. Choosing the way for the trip.
D. Knowing others' ideas for the trip.
()32. What's the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1...)

()33. Which is the best title for the text?
A. A special trip
B. The fun during the trip
C. Enjoy your trip
D. How to plan for a trip

26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
32. C 33. D

【分析】做英语阅读理解选择题时，需按以下思路解题：1. 细节类题目：根据题干关键词回原文定位，找到对应语句后匹配选项；2. 词义猜测题：结合上下文语境推断单词含义；3. 主旨类题目：归纳段落或全文核心内容；4. 文章结构题：梳理各段落逻辑关系，判断结构类型，通过排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】26. 题干关键词“kite fall down”，定位到原文第二段“The boy couldn't believe his eyes”，“couldn't believe”对应“surprised”，故选B；27. 题干关键词“thread was used for”，定位到原文第三段爸爸的话“the thread... helped it stay higher in the sky”，可知线的作用是帮助风筝保持更高，故选D；28. 题干关键词“break away from”，定位到原文第四段“our family always help us...”，可知作者鼓励不要脱离家庭，故选C；29. 题干关键词“plan the trip early”，定位到原文第一段“it will help you to save money if you start planning early”，可知优点是省钱，故选A；30. 划线词所在句意为“如果这是你第一次帮忙组织旅行，不要去国外”，结合语境推断organise意为“组织”，故选B；31. 第四段核心是“分享他人对旅行的想法”，对应选项D；32. B篇段落结构为①引出，②③④⑤各为独立段落，对应选项C；33. 全文围绕“如何计划旅行”展开，核心是计划旅行的方法，故选D。
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力，涵盖细节定位、词义推断、主旨归纳、结构分析等题型，需学生掌握基本阅读技巧，整体难度适中，适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.6