Ⅱ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
6. Do you u
7. T
8. Sue and John were excited to win the a
9. If you work hard enough, the teacher will a
10. There is a s
6. Do you u
understand
(了解)what the teacher said?7. T
Traffic
(交通)jams made me mad.8. Sue and John were excited to win the a
award
(奖).9. If you work hard enough, the teacher will a
accept
(接受)your late homework this time.10. There is a s
special
(特别的)room in our library for reading and studying quietly.答案
6. understand 7. Traffic 8. award 9. accept 10. special
解析
【解析】
6. 根据首字母u及汉语提示“了解”,且助动词Do后接动词原形,故填understand。
7. 根据首字母T及汉语提示“交通”,“Traffic jams”是固定表达“交通堵塞”,句首单词首字母需大写,故填Traffic。
8. 根据首字母a及汉语提示“奖”,“win the award”为常用搭配“获奖”,故填award。
9. 根据首字母a及汉语提示“接受”,情态动词will后接动词原形,故填accept。
10. 根据首字母s及汉语提示“特别的”,此处需用形容词修饰名词room,故填special。
【答案】
6. understand 7. Traffic 8. award 9. accept 10. special
【知识点】
动词原形运用、固定短语搭配、形容词作定语
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写与语境运用,结合首字母及汉语提示,需掌握助动词/情态动词后接动词原形、固定短语表达、形容词修饰名词等基础语法规则,注重词汇的积累与语境理解。
【难度系数】
0.8
6. 根据首字母u及汉语提示“了解”,且助动词Do后接动词原形,故填understand。
7. 根据首字母T及汉语提示“交通”,“Traffic jams”是固定表达“交通堵塞”,句首单词首字母需大写,故填Traffic。
8. 根据首字母a及汉语提示“奖”,“win the award”为常用搭配“获奖”,故填award。
9. 根据首字母a及汉语提示“接受”,情态动词will后接动词原形,故填accept。
10. 根据首字母s及汉语提示“特别的”,此处需用形容词修饰名词room,故填special。
【答案】
6. understand 7. Traffic 8. award 9. accept 10. special
【知识点】
动词原形运用、固定短语搭配、形容词作定语
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写与语境运用,结合首字母及汉语提示,需掌握助动词/情态动词后接动词原形、固定短语表达、形容词修饰名词等基础语法规则,注重词汇的积累与语境理解。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,一空一词
11. 他以问题的形式提出建议。
He made the suggestion
12. 刚才我妹妹拒绝了接受那个想法。
My sister
13. 我在非洲时有过一次奇妙的经历。
I had
14. 我正在与那个男孩说话,这时天下雨了。
I was
15. 天在下雨,但他们仍在去图书馆的路上。
It's raining, but they are still
11. 他以问题的形式提出建议。
He made the suggestion
in
the
form
of
a question.12. 刚才我妹妹拒绝了接受那个想法。
My sister
refused
to accept
the idea just now.13. 我在非洲时有过一次奇妙的经历。
I had
an
amazing
experience
in Africa.14. 我正在与那个男孩说话,这时天下雨了。
I was
talking
to
the boy when it rained.15. 天在下雨,但他们仍在去图书馆的路上。
It's raining, but they are still
on
their
way
to
the library.答案
11. in the form of 12. refused;accept 13. an amazing experience 14. talking to 15. on their way to
解析
【解析】
11. 考查固定短语,“以……的形式”对应的英文短语是in the form of,符合题意。
12. 考查固定搭配及时态,“拒绝做某事”是refuse to do sth.,根据“just now(刚才)”可知用一般过去时,refuse的过去式是refused,“接受”是accept。
13. 考查名词短语,“一次奇妙的经历”中,experience作“经历”讲是可数名词,amazing以元音音素开头,前面用an,所以是an amazing experience。
14. 考查过去进行时及固定搭配,“正在和……说话”用talk to,结合过去进行时的结构was/were+doing,所以填talking to。
15. 考查固定短语,“在去……的路上”是on one's way to,主语是they,所以用on their way to。
【答案】
11. in the form of
12. refused; accept
13. an amazing experience
14. talking to
15. on their way to
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、过去进行时
【点评】
本题主要考查固定短语的运用和时态的正确使用,涵盖了基础的短语搭配和时态考点,要求学生牢记常见固定表达及不同时态的结构,注重对基础知识的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】
0.8
11. 考查固定短语,“以……的形式”对应的英文短语是in the form of,符合题意。
12. 考查固定搭配及时态,“拒绝做某事”是refuse to do sth.,根据“just now(刚才)”可知用一般过去时,refuse的过去式是refused,“接受”是accept。
13. 考查名词短语,“一次奇妙的经历”中,experience作“经历”讲是可数名词,amazing以元音音素开头,前面用an,所以是an amazing experience。
14. 考查过去进行时及固定搭配,“正在和……说话”用talk to,结合过去进行时的结构was/were+doing,所以填talking to。
15. 考查固定短语,“在去……的路上”是on one's way to,主语是they,所以用on their way to。
【答案】
11. in the form of
12. refused; accept
13. an amazing experience
14. talking to
15. on their way to
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、过去进行时
【点评】
本题主要考查固定短语的运用和时态的正确使用,涵盖了基础的短语搭配和时态考点,要求学生牢记常见固定表达及不同时态的结构,注重对基础知识的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ.完形填空
Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese
To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the station at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi'an and could
They walked along the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried roujiamo. It looked like a hamburger and tasted
During the trip, they saw many old buildings and
(
B. food
C. movies
D. music
(
B. tell
C. talk
D. speak
(
B. use
C. visit
D. wake
(
B. slowly
C. luckily
D. differently
(
B. bad
C. well
D. nice
(
B. else
C. another
D. the other
(
B. so
C. but
D. and
(
B. learned about
C. talked about
D. thought about
(
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
(
B. made
C. enjoyed
D. finished
Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese
B
1 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi'an.To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the station at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi'an and could
D
2 English well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to B
3 payment apps(支付软件). In this way, the girls could pay for the food A
4. At 6 o'clock, their trip started.They walked along the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried roujiamo. It looked like a hamburger and tasted
D
5. They liked it very much. Later, they ordered a bowl of beef noodles in C
6 restaurant. It only cost 15 yuan C
7 it was yummy. They also tried steamed dumplings, yangroupaomo and so on. They had a good time.During the trip, they saw many old buildings and
B
8 the lifestyle of Xi'an. There was a saying in Xi'an, “A
9 can't be solved with one barbecue(烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They D
10 the trip at 9 o'clock. They'd like to go there again.(
B
)1. A. clothesB. food
C. movies
D. music
(
D
)2. A. sayB. tell
C. talk
D. speak
(
B
)3. A. makeB. use
C. visit
D. wake
(
A
)4. A. easilyB. slowly
C. luckily
D. differently
(
D
)5. A. differentB. bad
C. well
D. nice
(
C
)6. A. otherB. else
C. another
D. the other
(
C
)7. A. ifB. so
C. but
D. and
(
B
)8. A. cared aboutB. learned about
C. talked about
D. thought about
(
A
)9. A. NothingB. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
(
D
)10. A. tookB. made
C. enjoyed
D. finished
答案
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
解析
【解析】
1. 根据后文提到的“evening food trip”可知,她们非常喜爱中国食物,故选B。
2. “说(某种语言)”用speak,speak English是固定搭配,故选D。
3. 结合语境,Peter教她们使用支付软件,use符合语义,故选B。
4. 学会使用支付软件后,女孩们可以很便捷地为食物付款,easily符合语境,故选A。
5. 根据“They liked it very much.”可知肉夹馍尝起来很不错,nice用于形容味道好,故选D。
6. 此处指另一家餐馆,another表示三者及以上中的另一个,符合语境,故选C。
7. “仅花费15元”和“很美味”之间是转折关系,but表转折,故选C。
8. 旅行期间她们了解了西安的生活方式,learn about意为“了解”,符合语义,故选B。
9. 根据西安的俗语,“没有什么是一顿烧烤解决不了的,如果有,那就两顿”,Nothing符合语境,故选A。
10. 旅行从6点开始,持续3小时,所以9点结束旅行,finished符合语义,故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
【知识点】
固定搭配运用;语境推理;连词用法
【点评】
这篇完形填空以两位美国交换生的西安美食之旅为背景,考查了词汇辨析、固定搭配及语境理解,内容贴近生活,既考查英语知识,也渗透了中国饮食文化,有助于学生在真实场景中掌握语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 根据后文提到的“evening food trip”可知,她们非常喜爱中国食物,故选B。
2. “说(某种语言)”用speak,speak English是固定搭配,故选D。
3. 结合语境,Peter教她们使用支付软件,use符合语义,故选B。
4. 学会使用支付软件后,女孩们可以很便捷地为食物付款,easily符合语境,故选A。
5. 根据“They liked it very much.”可知肉夹馍尝起来很不错,nice用于形容味道好,故选D。
6. 此处指另一家餐馆,another表示三者及以上中的另一个,符合语境,故选C。
7. “仅花费15元”和“很美味”之间是转折关系,but表转折,故选C。
8. 旅行期间她们了解了西安的生活方式,learn about意为“了解”,符合语义,故选B。
9. 根据西安的俗语,“没有什么是一顿烧烤解决不了的,如果有,那就两顿”,Nothing符合语境,故选A。
10. 旅行从6点开始,持续3小时,所以9点结束旅行,finished符合语义,故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
【知识点】
固定搭配运用;语境推理;连词用法
【点评】
这篇完形填空以两位美国交换生的西安美食之旅为背景,考查了词汇辨析、固定搭配及语境理解,内容贴近生活,既考查英语知识,也渗透了中国饮食文化,有助于学生在真实场景中掌握语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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