7. 读对话,根据对话内容选择问题的答案。
Woman: Do you know the story of Sandwich?
Man: The food?
Woman: Yes, the name of the food. It was the name of a person at first.
Man: Really? That sounds interesting. Did the person invent this food?
Woman: Yes. Sandwich was an English man. He lived about 300 years ago. He liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals.
Man: Didn't he feel hungry?
Woman: Of course he did. He asked his servant (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between two pieces of bread and held (抓着) the food in his left hand and he played cards with his right hand.
Man: Wow, that's not bad.
Woman: People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate pieces of bread with meat in between.
Man: I see. From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word for the food “sandwich” today.
Woman: You are right.
(
A. 130
B. 163
C. 300
(
A. fun
B. money
C. his children
(
A. Sandwich never ate anything before he played cards.
B. Sandwich never felt hungry when he played cards.
C. When Sandwich was playing cards, he did not want to stop to eat.
(
A. It was two pieces of bread with meat in between.
B. It was two pieces of meat with bread in between.
C. It was a piece of bread with some meat on it.
(
A. Sandwich held the food with his right hand.
B. Sandwich held the food with his left hand.
C. Sandwich held the food with both his hands.
(
A. They liked the idea.
B. They did not like the idea.
C. They thought it was dirty to eat like that.
Woman: Do you know the story of Sandwich?
Man: The food?
Woman: Yes, the name of the food. It was the name of a person at first.
Man: Really? That sounds interesting. Did the person invent this food?
Woman: Yes. Sandwich was an English man. He lived about 300 years ago. He liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals.
Man: Didn't he feel hungry?
Woman: Of course he did. He asked his servant (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between two pieces of bread and held (抓着) the food in his left hand and he played cards with his right hand.
Man: Wow, that's not bad.
Woman: People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate pieces of bread with meat in between.
Man: I see. From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word for the food “sandwich” today.
Woman: You are right.
(
C
) (1) Sandwich lived about 300
years ago.A. 130
B. 163
C. 300
(
B
) (2) Sandwich liked to play cards for money
.A. fun
B. money
C. his children
(
C
) (3) Which of these is true?A. Sandwich never ate anything before he played cards.
B. Sandwich never felt hungry when he played cards.
C. When Sandwich was playing cards, he did not want to stop to eat.
(
A
) (4) What was the food Sandwich like?A. It was two pieces of bread with meat in between.
B. It was two pieces of meat with bread in between.
C. It was a piece of bread with some meat on it.
(
B
) (5) Which of these is true?A. Sandwich held the food with his right hand.
B. Sandwich held the food with his left hand.
C. Sandwich held the food with both his hands.
(
A
) (6) What did the other people think of Sandwich's idea?A. They liked the idea.
B. They did not like the idea.
C. They thought it was dirty to eat like that.
答案
7. (1) C (2) B (3) C (4) A (5) B (6) A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节类英语对话阅读理解题,解题的核心思路是带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文对话中定位对应内容,不需要复杂推理,找到原文的匹配语句后和选项逐一比对,排除不符合原文描述的错误选项,就能选出正确答案,全程要依托原文给出的信息判断,不要加入自己的主观臆断。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文内容分析:
(1) 原文对话中女士明确提到"Sandwich was an English man. He lived about 300 years ago.",对应选项C。
(2) 原文对话直接给出描述"He liked to play cards for money.",对应选项B。
(3) 逐一核对选项:A选项文中从未提及Sandwich打牌前完全不吃东西,表述错误;B选项原文明确说他打牌的时候当然会饿,表述错误;C选项对应原文"He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals.",说明他打牌时不想停下来吃饭,表述正确,选C。
(4) 原文提到Sandwich把肉放在两片面包中间,对应描述"It was two pieces of bread with meat in between.",选A。
(5) 原文明确说明"held the food in his left hand and he played cards with his right hand",也就是他用左手拿食物,对应选项B。
(6) 原文直接给出"People liked Sandwich's idea",说明其他人很喜欢这个想法,选A。
【答案】
(1) C (2) B (3) C (4) A (5) B (6) A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,对话信息提取,常用词汇识记
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的故事类阅读题,所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据,没有设置复杂的推理障碍,主要考察学生快速定位文本信息的能力,帮助学生养成做阅读题依托原文判断、不随意主观猜测的良好答题习惯。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇细节类英语对话阅读理解题,解题的核心思路是带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文对话中定位对应内容,不需要复杂推理,找到原文的匹配语句后和选项逐一比对,排除不符合原文描述的错误选项,就能选出正确答案,全程要依托原文给出的信息判断,不要加入自己的主观臆断。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文内容分析:
(1) 原文对话中女士明确提到"Sandwich was an English man. He lived about 300 years ago.",对应选项C。
(2) 原文对话直接给出描述"He liked to play cards for money.",对应选项B。
(3) 逐一核对选项:A选项文中从未提及Sandwich打牌前完全不吃东西,表述错误;B选项原文明确说他打牌的时候当然会饿,表述错误;C选项对应原文"He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals.",说明他打牌时不想停下来吃饭,表述正确,选C。
(4) 原文提到Sandwich把肉放在两片面包中间,对应描述"It was two pieces of bread with meat in between.",选A。
(5) 原文明确说明"held the food in his left hand and he played cards with his right hand",也就是他用左手拿食物,对应选项B。
(6) 原文直接给出"People liked Sandwich's idea",说明其他人很喜欢这个想法,选A。
【答案】
(1) C (2) B (3) C (4) A (5) B (6) A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,对话信息提取,常用词汇识记
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的故事类阅读题,所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据,没有设置复杂的推理障碍,主要考察学生快速定位文本信息的能力,帮助学生养成做阅读题依托原文判断、不随意主观猜测的良好答题习惯。
【难度系数】
0.9
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