Ⅵ. 阅读理解。
Here is the weather report! Let's look at the weather. In the north, it's sunny and warm. The temperature is around 28℃. In the west, the sun is shining and it's very hot. It's about 36℃. In the east, it's stormy. It's raining and the wind is blowing hard. The temperature is about 20℃. In the south, it's cloudy and cool. The temperature is around 22℃. And the centre of the country is windy. The temperature is around 30℃. That's all of today's weather report. Have a good day, whatever the weather, rain or shine!
()1. What's the weather like in the east?
A. It's sunny.
B. It's stormy.
C. It's cloudy.
D. It's snowy.
()2. Which part has the highest temperature right now?
A. The north.
B. The south.
C. The west.
D. The east.
()3. What is the text?
A. A story.
B. A blog.
C. A weather report.
D. A class report.

1.B 2.C 3.C

【分析】
这是一篇以天气预报为主题的阅读理解题，全部为细节类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先先浏览3道题的题干，明确每道题需要查找的核心信息，之后带着题干里的关键词回到原文对应位置定位，将找到的原文信息和选项逐一比对，不需要复杂推理就能直接选出正确答案。第一题抓关键词"in the east"定位东部天气的描述，第二题抓关键词"highest temperature"定位所有区域的温度数值做对比，第三题抓文本的开篇标识判断文体即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文中描述东部天气的句子"In the east, it's stormy."，直接可知东部有暴风雨，对应选项B；选项A是北部的天气特征，选项C是南部的天气特征，选项D原文完全没有提及，均排除。
2. 提取原文所有区域的温度：北部约28℃、西部约36℃、东部约20℃、南部约22℃、中部约30℃，对比数值可知西部的36℃是最高温度，对应选项C。
3. 原文开篇第一句就点明"Here is the weather report!"，全文内容也都是不同区域的天气情况，可知这是一篇天气预报，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节定位
2. 文本类型判断
3. 天气话题词汇
【点评】
本题属于低难度的信息提取类阅读题，所有正确答案都能在原文中直接找到对应依据，不需要额外推理延伸，适合初学者练习快速定位原文关键信息的能力，做题时可以养成圈画题干关键词的习惯，能大幅提升找答案的效率和准确率。
【难度系数】
0.8