2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第181页答案
A
so on start usual get ready for
The art festival in our school
1
on the first Monday of November and lasts for a whole week,
2
we have no lessons for seven days. This year, it is
3
November 7. And now we are busy because we must
4
it. The art festival show is
5
on Monday afternoon.
hat stand out show watch special
At the
6
, students and teachers sing and dance. And many parents come to
7
the show. This year, our class will dance at the show. We will dance in
8
clothes. Girls will wear long dresses and boys will wear special
9
on their heads. We must practise hard.
There is also a painting competition for the festival. I hope my painting can
10
from the rest.
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

答案

1. starts
2. so
3. on
4. get ready for
5. usually
6. show
7. watch
8. special
9. hats
10. stand out

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合文章语境、句子结构及词汇含义选择合适内容。解题思路:先通读全文,明确文章围绕学校艺术节的时间、活动及准备展开;再逐个分析每个空的句子成分、逻辑关系,匹配给定词汇,注意时态、介词、固定搭配等细节,确保所选内容符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句子主语“The art festival”为第三人称单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时,表“开始”的动词第三人称单数形式为starts;
2. 前句说明艺术节持续一周,后句指出因此七天没课,为因果关系,用连词so;
3. 具体日期前需用介词on;
4. 前文提到“现在很忙”,原因是要为艺术节做准备,固定搭配get ready for符合语境;
5. 此处需副词修饰时间状语,给定词汇usual的副词形式usually,表“通常”;
6. 前文提及“art festival show”,此处指“在演出中”,填show;
7. 家长来“观看”演出,动词watch符合语义;
8. 后文提到女孩穿长裙、男孩戴特殊帽子,故此处用special修饰clothes;
9. 男孩头上戴的物品,给定词汇hat的复数形式hats(对应boys);
10. 固定搭配stand out from,意为“脱颖而出”,符合“我的画能从其他作品中突出”的语义。
【答案】
1. starts
2. so
3. on
4. get ready for
5. usually
6. show
7. watch
8. special
9. hats
10. stand out
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、介词用法、连词用法
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,主要考察常用词汇、短语及固定搭配的掌握,结合语境分析的能力,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
make all kinds of health because feel
Every day, in 1 weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. Why is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging 2 they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging 3 the heart(心脏) strong and helps people keep 4 . If you keep jogging, you won't have to go without meals to be slim. Jogging can also make you 5 better about yourself.
have cost at first year for
Benny is a 42-year-old man and works in an office. He began jogging a few 6 ago because he was fat. 7 he could only run about 500 metres, but now, he can run over 20 kilometres.
Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 8 advice. Does jogging 9 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 10 a good pair of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on the hard ground for a long time, your feet may hurt.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案

1. all kinds of
2. because
3. makes
4. healthy
5. feel
6. years
7. At first
8. for
9. cost
10. to have

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇关于慢跑的英语完形填空,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一确定每个空的答案:第1空修饰天气,需用表示“各种各样的”短语;第2空对应前文的“Why”,需填表原因的连词;第3空考查主谓一致和“make+宾语+形容词”结构;第4空考查“keep+形容词”的固定搭配;第5空考查“make sb do sth”的用法;第6空“a few”后接可数名词复数;第7空对应后文“now”,需填表“起初”的短语;第8空考查“ask sb for sth”的固定搭配;第9空考查表“花费”的动词用法;第10空考查“it's important to do sth”的不定式结构。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词weather,all kinds of(各种各样的)符合语境,故填all kinds of;
2. 前文问“Why”,后文说明原因,用连词because,故填because;
3. 主语Jogging是第三人称单数,谓语动词用makes,构成“make+宾语+形容词”结构,故填makes;
4. “keep healthy”是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,故填healthy;
5. “make sb do sth”是固定用法,需用动词原形feel,故填feel;
6. “a few”后接可数名词复数,year的复数是years,故填years;
7. 对应后文“now”,需填表“起初”的短语At first,句首大写,故填At first;
8. “ask sb for advice”是固定搭配,意为“向某人寻求建议”,故填for;
9. 句子询问慢跑是否花费多,cost表“花费”,主语为物,故填cost;
10. “it's important to do sth”是固定结构,需用不定式to have,故填to have。
【答案】
1. all kinds of
2. because
3. makes
4. healthy
5. feel
6. years
7. At first
8. for
9. cost
10. to have
【知识点】
固定搭配、语法运用、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕慢跑主题,考查学生对英语词汇、固定短语及基础语法的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和所学知识填空,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
C
bread any for a long time meal student
Chinese people usually eat three 1 a day. Let's have a look!
Breakfast
The breakfast in China is usually from 7 o'clock to 9 o'clock. Most Chinese 2 have breakfast at about 7 o'clock. They usually have milk, eggs, 3 and noodles for breakfast. And 4 people like youtiao and porridge too. In Guangzhou, people usually have a great breakfast 5 . They call it zaocha.
vegetable lunchtime be friend at school
Lunch
6 is usually at about 12 o'clock. Most Chinese people have rice with some vegetables, beef and chicken. And most of them have a quick lunch, because they usually eat at the company. Most students do not go home to have lunch. They have lunch 7 .
Dinner
Dinner is the most important(重要的) meal for many Chinese people, because they can 8 with their family. For dinner, they usually have pork, beef, fish, 9 and rice. People usually have dinner between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m. There is one interesting thing in China. People do not go home from restaurants very quickly after dinner. They usually talk with their family and 10 at table.
1.
meals
2.
students
3.
bread
4.
some
5.
for a long time

6.
Lunchtime
7.
at school
8.
be
9.
vegetables
10.
friends

答案

1. meals
2. students
3. bread
4. some
5. for a long time
6. Lunchtime
7. at school
8. be
9. vegetables
10. friends

解析

【分析】这是一道英语选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 先明确题目给出的备选词汇;2. 通读全文,理解各段落语境及句子含义;3. 结合语法知识(如名词单复数、情态动词用法、不定代词用法等),逐一匹配每个空缺处所需的词汇,确保语义通顺、语法正确。
【解析】1. 句中数词three后需接可数名词复数,备选词meal的复数形式为meals,符合“一天吃三餐”的语境,故填meals;2. 结合语境“大多数中国……吃早饭”,备选词student的复数形式students符合,故填students;3. 此处需填早饭的食物类词汇,备选词bread符合,故填bread;4. 肯定句中修饰可数名词复数people,用不定代词some(any多用于否定/疑问句),故填some;5. 句意为“广州人很长时间以来都吃丰盛的早餐”,备选短语for a long time符合语境,故填for a long time;6. 本段围绕午饭展开,句意为“午饭时间通常在12点左右”,备选词Lunchtime符合,故填Lunchtime;7. 结合语境“学生不回家吃午饭”,可知是在学校吃,备选短语at school符合,故填at school;8. 情态动词can后需接动词原形,be with sb是固定搭配,意为“和某人在一起”,故填be;9. 此处需填晚饭的食物类词汇,备选词vegetable是可数名词,此处用复数形式vegetables,故填vegetables;10. 结合语境“和家人聊天、交朋友”,备选词friend的复数形式friends符合,故填friends。
【答案】1. meals 2. students 3. bread 4. some 5. for a long time 6. Lunchtime 7. at school 8. be 9. vegetables 10. friends
【知识点】英语选词填空、名词单复数、不定代词用法
【点评】本题为初中英语基础选词填空题,主要考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文语义及基础语法知识解题,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5