Ⅰ.Listen and number.

(
(
2
) (4
) (3
) (5
) (1
)答案
Ⅰ.2 4 3 5 1
Ⅱ.Listen and judge.
(
(
(
(
(
(
×
)1. I read many Chinese stories before.(
√
)2. My favourite day is Wednesday.(
×
)3. Mike never answers very difficult maths questions.(
×
)4. Bill will wear a red hat to work.(
√
)5. Ben will be thinner than he is now.答案
Ⅱ.1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.√
Ⅲ.Think and write.


答案
Ⅲ.1.clock, cloudy, class, clever, clean, club, climb...
2.plane, plate, please, playground, play, plant...
3.bread, brown, broken, brother, bridge, breakfast...
4.front, fresh, friend, fridge, fruit...
5.chocolate, chair, child, children, chicken, cheap, chase...
6.she, short, sheep, shirt, shoe, show...
7.thin, this, that, these, those, they, their, there, than...
8.long, young, thing, sing, strong, spring...
9.thank, drink, pink, think...
10.twenty, party, pretty, forty, fifty, thirsty, sixty...
11.trip, tree, try, traffic, train, travel...
12.drive, driver, dry, drink, draw, dress, dream...
2.plane, plate, please, playground, play, plant...
3.bread, brown, broken, brother, bridge, breakfast...
4.front, fresh, friend, fridge, fruit...
5.chocolate, chair, child, children, chicken, cheap, chase...
6.she, short, sheep, shirt, shoe, show...
7.thin, this, that, these, those, they, their, there, than...
8.long, young, thing, sing, strong, spring...
9.thank, drink, pink, think...
10.twenty, party, pretty, forty, fifty, thirsty, sixty...
11.trip, tree, try, traffic, train, travel...
12.drive, driver, dry, drink, draw, dress, dream...
解析
【分析】
这是一道小学英语语音类的拓展书写题,解题时首先要明确每道小题对应的目标辅音字母组合及其常规发音,再结合课内所学的词汇积累,筛选出包含该字母组合的常用单词即可。首先对应12组不同的辅音字母组合,分别回忆对应组合的发音,再匹配学过的符合要求的词汇,不需要使用生僻词,写出的单词只要包含指定字母组合、拼写正确就符合要求。
【解析】
本题为开放类语音书写题,按不同辅音字母组合分类列举符合要求的常见词汇即可:
1. 字母组合cl(发音/kl/)相关词汇:clock, cloudy, class, clever, clean, club, climb...
2. 字母组合pl(发音/pl/)相关词汇:plane, plate, please, playground, play, plant...
3. 字母组合br(发音/br/)相关词汇:bread, brown, broken, brother, bridge, breakfast...
4. 字母组合fr(发音/fr/)相关词汇:front, fresh, friend, fridge, fruit...
5. 字母组合ch(发音/tʃ/)相关词汇:chocolate, chair, child, children, chicken, cheap, chase...
6. 字母组合sh(发音/ʃ/)相关词汇:she, short, sheep, shirt, shoe, show...
7. 字母组合th(发音/θ/、/ð/)相关词汇:thin, this, that, these, those, they, their, there, than...
8. 字母组合ng(发音/ŋ/)相关词汇:long, young, thing, sing, strong, spring...
9. 字母组合nk(发音/ŋk/)相关词汇:thank, drink, pink, think...
10. 字母组合ty(发音/ti/)相关词汇:twenty, party, pretty, forty, fifty, thirsty, sixty...
11. 字母组合tr(发音/tr/)相关词汇:trip, tree, try, traffic, train, travel...
12. 字母组合dr(发音/dr/)相关词汇:drive, driver, dry, drink, draw, dress, dream...
【答案】
Ⅲ.1.clock, cloudy, class, clever, clean, club, climb...
2.plane, plate, please, playground, play, plant...
3.bread, brown, broken, brother, bridge, breakfast...
4.front, fresh, friend, fridge, fruit...
5.chocolate, chair, child, children, chicken, cheap, chase...
6.she, short, sheep, shirt, shoe, show...
7.thin, this, that, these, those, they, their, there, than...
8.long, young, thing, sing, strong, spring...
9.thank, drink, pink, think...
10.twenty, party, pretty, forty, fifty, thirsty, sixty...
11.trip, tree, try, traffic, train, travel...
12.drive, driver, dry, drink, draw, dress, dream...
【知识点】
辅音字母组合发音,小学英语词汇积累
【点评】
本题属于英语语音模块的基础拓展题型,没有唯一标准答案,只要写出的单词包含指定字母组合、拼写正确即可得分,既考察学生对常见辅音字母组合发音规则的掌握情况,也能引导学生结合发音规律记忆单词,降低单词记忆的难度,提升词汇积累效率。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道小学英语语音类的拓展书写题,解题时首先要明确每道小题对应的目标辅音字母组合及其常规发音,再结合课内所学的词汇积累,筛选出包含该字母组合的常用单词即可。首先对应12组不同的辅音字母组合,分别回忆对应组合的发音,再匹配学过的符合要求的词汇,不需要使用生僻词,写出的单词只要包含指定字母组合、拼写正确就符合要求。
【解析】
本题为开放类语音书写题,按不同辅音字母组合分类列举符合要求的常见词汇即可:
1. 字母组合cl(发音/kl/)相关词汇:clock, cloudy, class, clever, clean, club, climb...
2. 字母组合pl(发音/pl/)相关词汇:plane, plate, please, playground, play, plant...
3. 字母组合br(发音/br/)相关词汇:bread, brown, broken, brother, bridge, breakfast...
4. 字母组合fr(发音/fr/)相关词汇:front, fresh, friend, fridge, fruit...
5. 字母组合ch(发音/tʃ/)相关词汇:chocolate, chair, child, children, chicken, cheap, chase...
6. 字母组合sh(发音/ʃ/)相关词汇:she, short, sheep, shirt, shoe, show...
7. 字母组合th(发音/θ/、/ð/)相关词汇:thin, this, that, these, those, they, their, there, than...
8. 字母组合ng(发音/ŋ/)相关词汇:long, young, thing, sing, strong, spring...
9. 字母组合nk(发音/ŋk/)相关词汇:thank, drink, pink, think...
10. 字母组合ty(发音/ti/)相关词汇:twenty, party, pretty, forty, fifty, thirsty, sixty...
11. 字母组合tr(发音/tr/)相关词汇:trip, tree, try, traffic, train, travel...
12. 字母组合dr(发音/dr/)相关词汇:drive, driver, dry, drink, draw, dress, dream...
【答案】
Ⅲ.1.clock, cloudy, class, clever, clean, club, climb...
2.plane, plate, please, playground, play, plant...
3.bread, brown, broken, brother, bridge, breakfast...
4.front, fresh, friend, fridge, fruit...
5.chocolate, chair, child, children, chicken, cheap, chase...
6.she, short, sheep, shirt, shoe, show...
7.thin, this, that, these, those, they, their, there, than...
8.long, young, thing, sing, strong, spring...
9.thank, drink, pink, think...
10.twenty, party, pretty, forty, fifty, thirsty, sixty...
11.trip, tree, try, traffic, train, travel...
12.drive, driver, dry, drink, draw, dress, dream...
【知识点】
辅音字母组合发音,小学英语词汇积累
【点评】
本题属于英语语音模块的基础拓展题型,没有唯一标准答案,只要写出的单词包含指定字母组合、拼写正确即可得分,既考察学生对常见辅音字母组合发音规则的掌握情况,也能引导学生结合发音规律记忆单词,降低单词记忆的难度,提升词汇积累效率。
【难度系数】
0.7
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