(
A.Did
B.Does
C.Don't
C
) 4. leave rubbish everywhere.A.Did
B.Does
C.Don't
答案
4. C
解析
【分析】首先判断该句为表达禁止含义的祈使句,祈使句的否定形式需在动词原形前加Don't,据此分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】题干句子是祈使句的否定句,用于劝阻不要做某事,祈使句的否定结构为“Don't + 动词原形”,句中动词原形是leave,因此空格处应填Don't,对应选项C。
【答案】C
【知识点】祈使句的否定形式
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法中祈使句的否定用法,属于简单句的核心考点,需牢记祈使句否定结构的构成规则,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】题干句子是祈使句的否定句,用于劝阻不要做某事,祈使句的否定结构为“Don't + 动词原形”,句中动词原形是leave,因此空格处应填Don't,对应选项C。
【答案】C
【知识点】祈使句的否定形式
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法中祈使句的否定用法,属于简单句的核心考点,需牢记祈使句否定结构的构成规则,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
(
A.smoke
B.smokes
C.smoking
A
) 5. You must not on the bus. It is a public place.A.smoke
B.smokes
C.smoking
答案
5. A
解析
【分析】首先抓住句子中的关键结构must not,must是情态动词,情态动词后必须接动词原形,这是解题的核心依据。接下来分析各选项的动词形式,排除不符合语法要求的选项,即可得出答案。
【解析】情态动词(must)的否定形式must not后需接动词原形构成谓语。选项A smoke是动词原形;选项B smokes是动词第三人称单数形式,不符合情态动词后的用法;选项C smoking是动名词/现在分词形式,不能直接跟在must not后。因此只有A选项符合语法规则。
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词的用法
【点评】本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的基础语法,属于英语语法的基础考点,侧重考察学生对情态动词基本用法的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】情态动词(must)的否定形式must not后需接动词原形构成谓语。选项A smoke是动词原形;选项B smokes是动词第三人称单数形式,不符合情态动词后的用法;选项C smoking是动名词/现在分词形式,不能直接跟在must not后。因此只有A选项符合语法规则。
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词的用法
【点评】本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的基础语法,属于英语语法的基础考点,侧重考察学生对情态动词基本用法的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、写作。
生活中,你还认识哪些标识呢?画一画,写一写。要求:条理清楚,用词得当,不少于五句话。

纠错锦囊
同学们,把本课中失误的地方总结一下,赶快收入纠错锦囊吧,以后就记忆深刻了!
生活中,你还认识哪些标识呢?画一画,写一写。要求:条理清楚,用词得当,不少于五句话。
纠错锦囊
同学们,把本课中失误的地方总结一下,赶快收入纠错锦囊吧,以后就记忆深刻了!
答案
(画出禁止吸烟、安全出口标识)
There are lots of useful signs in our daily life. The "No Smoking" sign is red and we can see it in public places like cinemas. It tells people not to smoke here to keep the air clean. The "Safety Exit" sign is usually green. It shows the safe way to get out of the building when an accident happens. These signs are very important for us to live a safe and orderly life.
There are lots of useful signs in our daily life. The "No Smoking" sign is red and we can see it in public places like cinemas. It tells people not to smoke here to keep the air clean. The "Safety Exit" sign is usually green. It shows the safe way to get out of the building when an accident happens. These signs are very important for us to live a safe and orderly life.
解析
【解析】
这是一道开放性写作实践题,完成步骤参考如下:
1. 先选取1-2个生活中常见的标识,比如“禁止吸烟”标识、“安全出口”标识,在空白区域画出对应标识的简笔画。
2. 围绕标识展开写作,参考示例:
There are many public signs around us. I know a "No Smoking" sign. It means we mustn't smoke in this place, and we can often see it in the library or the hospital. I also find the "Exit" sign in the shopping mall. It tells people where to go to leave the building quickly when there is danger. These signs help us keep safe and make our life more convenient.
3. 最后在纠错锦囊部分整理本课自己出错的知识点,比如写错的单词、用错的句式,做好记录巩固记忆。写作时保证语句通顺,不少于五句话,符合要求即可。
【答案】
示例参考(内容合理即可):
(画出禁止吸烟、安全出口标识)
There are lots of useful signs in our daily life. The "No Smoking" sign is red and we can see it in public places like cinemas. It tells people not to smoke here to keep the air clean. The "Safety Exit" sign is usually green. It shows the safe way to get out of the building when an accident happens. These signs are very important for us to live a safe and orderly life.
纠错锦囊:我之前混淆了"smoke"的名词和动词用法,记错了"sign"的复数形式,现在已经整理记忆。
【知识点】
标识类话题写作
英语短句表达
生活常识积累
【点评】
本题属于开放性实践写作题,既考查学生的英语语句组织表达能力,也引导学生观察生活中的公共标识,将英语学习和生活实际结合,同时设置纠错环节帮助学生养成整理错题的好习惯,没有固定标准答案,符合要求即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道开放性写作实践题,完成步骤参考如下:
1. 先选取1-2个生活中常见的标识,比如“禁止吸烟”标识、“安全出口”标识,在空白区域画出对应标识的简笔画。
2. 围绕标识展开写作,参考示例:
There are many public signs around us. I know a "No Smoking" sign. It means we mustn't smoke in this place, and we can often see it in the library or the hospital. I also find the "Exit" sign in the shopping mall. It tells people where to go to leave the building quickly when there is danger. These signs help us keep safe and make our life more convenient.
3. 最后在纠错锦囊部分整理本课自己出错的知识点,比如写错的单词、用错的句式,做好记录巩固记忆。写作时保证语句通顺,不少于五句话,符合要求即可。
【答案】
示例参考(内容合理即可):
(画出禁止吸烟、安全出口标识)
There are lots of useful signs in our daily life. The "No Smoking" sign is red and we can see it in public places like cinemas. It tells people not to smoke here to keep the air clean. The "Safety Exit" sign is usually green. It shows the safe way to get out of the building when an accident happens. These signs are very important for us to live a safe and orderly life.
纠错锦囊:我之前混淆了"smoke"的名词和动词用法,记错了"sign"的复数形式,现在已经整理记忆。
【知识点】
标识类话题写作
英语短句表达
生活常识积累
【点评】
本题属于开放性实践写作题,既考查学生的英语语句组织表达能力,也引导学生观察生活中的公共标识,将英语学习和生活实际结合,同时设置纠错环节帮助学生养成整理错题的好习惯,没有固定标准答案,符合要求即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.7
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