2026年学生基础性作业八年级英语下册人教版第14页答案
四、课余时间你喜欢做什么呢?请以 "My favourite free-time activity" 为题,介绍你最喜欢的
课余活动。
任务一:填写下面的表格。

任务二:完成个人最喜欢的课余活动介绍。
My favourite free-time activity
Different people like to do different kinds of free-time activities.
My favourite hobby is gardening.

It started when my grandmother showed me how to plant flowers last spring.

Now I have a small garden in my backyard and I work there every weekend to water the plants, pull weeds (草), and check (检查) for new growth.

Sometimes insects eat my plants, but I learn how to protect them.

I love gardening because it brings me joy and helps me understand nature better.

It gives me such a sense of achievement when I see my flowers bloom.

Gardening also teaches me patience — plants need time to grow.

My dream is to have a bigger garden with fruit trees some day.

答案


任务一 
任务二 One possible version
My favourite free-time activity
Different people like to do different kinds of free-time activities. My favourite hobby is gardening.
It started when my grandmother showed me how to plant flowers last spring. Now I have a small garden in my backyard and I work there every weekend to water the plants, pull weeds (草), and check (检查) for new growth. Sometimes insects eat my plants, but I learn how to protect them.
I love gardening because it brings me joy and helps me understand nature better. It gives me such a sense of achievement when I see my flowers bloom. Gardening also teaches me patience — plants need time to grow. My dream is to have a bigger garden with fruit trees some day.

解析

【分析】
本题要求以"My favourite free-time activity"为题完成写作,分为填写表格和撰写短文两部分。首先需确定自己最喜欢的课余活动,对应表格的三个问题梳理要点:活动的起始经历、现在开展的时间与地点、喜欢该活动的原因;再将这些要点扩展为逻辑连贯、语句通顺的短文,符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
任务一:围绕选定的课余活动(如示例中的园艺),对应表格问题组织内容:1. 活动起始:说明活动开始的契机(如奶奶教种花);2. 现在的时间地点:明确当前开展活动的场所和频率;3. 喜欢的原因:从情感、收获等角度阐述理由。任务二:短文开头引出“不同人有不同课余活动”,接着介绍自己的爱好,对应表格的三点内容,最后补充个人梦想,使内容完整连贯。
【答案】
任务一(示例):
How did it start?
It started when my grandmother taught me to plant flowers last spring.
When and where do you do it now?
Now I have a small garden in my backyard and I work there every weekend.
Why do you like it?
I love it because it brings me joy, helps me understand nature and gives me a sense of achievement.
任务二:
My favourite free-time activity
Different people like to do different kinds of free-time activities. My favourite hobby is gardening. It started when my grandmother showed me how to plant flowers last spring. Now I have a small garden in my backyard and I work there every weekend to water the plants, pull weeds, and check for new growth. Sometimes insects eat my plants, but I learn how to protect them. I love gardening because it brings me joy and helps me understand nature better. It gives me such a sense of achievement when I see my flowers bloom. Gardening also teaches me patience — plants need time to grow. My dream is to have a bigger garden with fruit trees some day.
【知识点】
英语写作、话题表达、记叙文写作
【点评】
本题考查学生围绕指定话题组织语言的能力,通过表格梳理写作要点,降低了写作难度,要求学生结合经历或合理想象完成内容,注重语句连贯性与逻辑合理性。
【难度系数】
0.6