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三、阅读短文，从方框中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Many people like to keep pets. 1 But do you want to know more about pets?
Dogs and cats are popular pets. 2 Rabbits and turtles can be good pets. They are quiet. Birds can be good pets too. But monkeys, bears and crocodiles（鳄鱼）are not good pets. They look kind of scary. 3
All pets need good care. You have to be friendly to them and get them the right food to eat and the right place to live in. They also need exercise. Some pets are very hard to care for. 4 For example, hedgehogs（刺猬）need special food. They are also very shy, so they need to have their own rooms.
5 But if you are friendly and patient（耐心的）, you will have fun with them.
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4.
5.
Many people like to keep pets. 1 But do you want to know more about pets?
Dogs and cats are popular pets. 2 Rabbits and turtles can be good pets. They are quiet. Birds can be good pets too. But monkeys, bears and crocodiles（鳄鱼）are not good pets. They look kind of scary. 3
All pets need good care. You have to be friendly to them and get them the right food to eat and the right place to live in. They also need exercise. Some pets are very hard to care for. 4 For example, hedgehogs（刺猬）need special food. They are also very shy, so they need to have their own rooms.
5 But if you are friendly and patient（耐心的）, you will have fun with them.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案
1.F 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题是英语选句填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文，把握短文围绕“养宠物”展开的主旨；再逐个分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项间的逻辑关系（如递进、举例、转折等），匹配最符合上下文的选项，同时注意题目要求有一项多余选项。
【解析】
1. 空格前句提到“很多人喜欢养宠物”，空格后句转折询问是否想了解更多关于宠物的内容，选项F“但是有些人喜欢不同种类的宠物”承接上文“喜欢养宠物”的话题，引出不同宠物的种类，符合语境，故选F。
2. 空格前句说明“猫狗是受欢迎的宠物”，选项B“宠物聪明又可爱”解释了猫狗受欢迎的原因，承接上文，故选B。
3. 空格前句指出“猴子、熊、鳄鱼不是好宠物，看起来有点吓人”，选项E“它们也可能很危险”递进说明这些动物不适合当宠物的原因，符合逻辑，故选E。
4. 空格前句提到“有些宠物很难照顾”，空格后举例说明刺猬需要特殊食物，选项D“它们经常需要特殊食物”对应举例中难照顾的具体表现，故选D。
5. 空格后句转折说明“如果你友好且有耐心，会和宠物玩得开心”，选项C“养宠物不容易”引出下文的转折，说明养宠物的难点，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.F 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语选句填空、语篇逻辑理解、阅读理解
【点评】
本题围绕“养宠物”话题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，需结合语境和逻辑（递进、举例、转折等）选句，难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是英语选句填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文，把握短文围绕“养宠物”展开的主旨；再逐个分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项间的逻辑关系（如递进、举例、转折等），匹配最符合上下文的选项，同时注意题目要求有一项多余选项。
【解析】
1. 空格前句提到“很多人喜欢养宠物”，空格后句转折询问是否想了解更多关于宠物的内容，选项F“但是有些人喜欢不同种类的宠物”承接上文“喜欢养宠物”的话题，引出不同宠物的种类，符合语境，故选F。
2. 空格前句说明“猫狗是受欢迎的宠物”，选项B“宠物聪明又可爱”解释了猫狗受欢迎的原因，承接上文，故选B。
3. 空格前句指出“猴子、熊、鳄鱼不是好宠物，看起来有点吓人”，选项E“它们也可能很危险”递进说明这些动物不适合当宠物的原因，符合逻辑，故选E。
4. 空格前句提到“有些宠物很难照顾”，空格后举例说明刺猬需要特殊食物，选项D“它们经常需要特殊食物”对应举例中难照顾的具体表现，故选D。
5. 空格后句转折说明“如果你友好且有耐心，会和宠物玩得开心”，选项C“养宠物不容易”引出下文的转折，说明养宠物的难点，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.F 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语选句填空、语篇逻辑理解、阅读理解
【点评】
本题围绕“养宠物”话题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，需结合语境和逻辑（递进、举例、转折等）选句，难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、短文填空。
pet teach watch welcome with strict forget practice smart dress
There is a man who keeps three monkeys in his house. The monkeys are very 1 and they can do many things. The man loves his 2. And he thinks they can try something new, so he begins to 3 them to dance. The monkeys don't like dancing at first, but the man is 4 with them. These monkeys have to 5 hard every day. Soon they can dance very well. The man is very happy about that.
One day, he 6 the monkeys up in special clothes and masks, and takes them to a party. He wants people to 7 his smart friends.
The dancing monkeys are 8 at the party. Nobody knows that they are monkeys, and people are friendly 9 them. The monkeys are very happy to have lots of delicious food there. Suddenly a child puts some bananas in front of the dancing monkeys. The monkeys 10 everything then. All of them run to the bananas and begin to eat.
Now all the people at the party laugh. "They aren't dancers at all, " cries one man. "They are just monkeys!" "And, " says another man, "what we see isn't always true."
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pet teach watch welcome with strict forget practice smart dress
There is a man who keeps three monkeys in his house. The monkeys are very 1 and they can do many things. The man loves his 2. And he thinks they can try something new, so he begins to 3 them to dance. The monkeys don't like dancing at first, but the man is 4 with them. These monkeys have to 5 hard every day. Soon they can dance very well. The man is very happy about that.
One day, he 6 the monkeys up in special clothes and masks, and takes them to a party. He wants people to 7 his smart friends.
The dancing monkeys are 8 at the party. Nobody knows that they are monkeys, and people are friendly 9 them. The monkeys are very happy to have lots of delicious food there. Suddenly a child puts some bananas in front of the dancing monkeys. The monkeys 10 everything then. All of them run to the bananas and begin to eat.
Now all the people at the party laugh. "They aren't dancers at all, " cries one man. "They are just monkeys!" "And, " says another man, "what we see isn't always true."
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2.
3.
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5.
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7.
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10.
答案
1. smart 2. pets 3. teach 4. strict 5. practice 6. dresses 7. welcome 8. watched 9. with 10. forget
解析
【分析】
先通读短文理解大意：一位男子养了三只猴子，教它们跳舞后带它们参加派对，猴子看到香蕉忘记了原本的事。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、备选单词的词义，同时注意固定搭配、时态和词性变化，逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文“they can do many things”可知猴子很聪明，备选词“smart”符合语境，故填smart。
2. 男子养的猴子是他的宠物，此处用复数形式，“pet”的复数为pets，故填pets。
3. 固定搭配“teach sb to do sth”（教某人做某事），“begin to”后接动词原形，结合语境“教它们跳舞”，备选词“teach”符合，故填teach。
4. 固定搭配“be strict with sb”（对某人严格），符合男子对猴子要求严格的语境，故填strict。
5. 结合语境猴子必须每天努力练习，“have to”后接动词原形，备选词“practice”（练习）符合，故填practice。
6. 固定搭配“dress up”（打扮），主语是第三人称单数he，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式，故填dresses。
7. 结合语境男子想让人们欢迎他的猴子朋友，“want sb to do sth”后接动词原形，备选词“welcome”（欢迎）符合，故填welcome。
8. 结合语境猴子在派对上被观看，用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，备选词“watch”的过去分词是watched，故填watched。
9. 固定搭配“be friendly with sb”（对某人友好），故填with。
10. 结合语境猴子看到香蕉后忘记了一切，备选词“forget”（忘记）符合，故填forget。
【答案】
1. smart 2. pets 3. teach 4. strict 5. practice 6. dresses 7. welcome 8. watched 9. with 10. forget
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为短文词汇填空题，考查学生对备选单词的词义辨析、固定搭配掌握及语境理解能力，需结合上下文和语法知识确定单词正确形式，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
先通读短文理解大意：一位男子养了三只猴子，教它们跳舞后带它们参加派对，猴子看到香蕉忘记了原本的事。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、备选单词的词义，同时注意固定搭配、时态和词性变化，逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文“they can do many things”可知猴子很聪明，备选词“smart”符合语境，故填smart。
2. 男子养的猴子是他的宠物，此处用复数形式，“pet”的复数为pets，故填pets。
3. 固定搭配“teach sb to do sth”（教某人做某事），“begin to”后接动词原形，结合语境“教它们跳舞”，备选词“teach”符合，故填teach。
4. 固定搭配“be strict with sb”（对某人严格），符合男子对猴子要求严格的语境，故填strict。
5. 结合语境猴子必须每天努力练习，“have to”后接动词原形，备选词“practice”（练习）符合，故填practice。
6. 固定搭配“dress up”（打扮），主语是第三人称单数he，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式，故填dresses。
7. 结合语境男子想让人们欢迎他的猴子朋友，“want sb to do sth”后接动词原形，备选词“welcome”（欢迎）符合，故填welcome。
8. 结合语境猴子在派对上被观看，用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，备选词“watch”的过去分词是watched，故填watched。
9. 固定搭配“be friendly with sb”（对某人友好），故填with。
10. 结合语境猴子看到香蕉后忘记了一切，备选词“forget”（忘记）符合，故填forget。
【答案】
1. smart 2. pets 3. teach 4. strict 5. practice 6. dresses 7. welcome 8. watched 9. with 10. forget
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为短文词汇填空题，考查学生对备选单词的词义辨析、固定搭配掌握及语境理解能力，需结合上下文和语法知识确定单词正确形式，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
