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三、阅读表达。
阅读短文，简略回答问题。
Last winter, a heavy snowstorm hit our small town. Roads were covered with thick snow, and many families lost power and water.
My neighbor Mrs. White, an 82-year-old lady living alone, fell and hurt her leg that day. She couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
At that moment, my little brother Tom noticed her lights were off. He wanted to check on her, so he knocked on Mrs. White's door. When she opened the door weakly, Tom said softly, "Aunt White, are you okay? We are worried about you." Mrs. White told him about her situation with tears in her eyes.
Tom told us everything quickly. Our family and neighbors got to know Mrs. White's trouble. We brought her hot soup, bread and medicine immediately. Some neighbors cleared the snow in front of her house, and a doctor in our neighborhood came to treat her leg. Mrs. White said happily, "Your warm words helped and saved me."
During those difficult days, people in the town used words to care for each other: asking if others needed help, sharing food and warm clothes, and encouraging those in trouble. It was language that connected hearts and made the cold winter warm and bright.
24. What happened to the small town last winter?
25. What was wrong with Mrs. White in the snowstorm?
26. Why did Tom check on Mrs. White?
27. How did people help Mrs. White after knowing her trouble?
28. Why did the writer say language made the cold winter warm and bright?
阅读短文，简略回答问题。
Last winter, a heavy snowstorm hit our small town. Roads were covered with thick snow, and many families lost power and water.
My neighbor Mrs. White, an 82-year-old lady living alone, fell and hurt her leg that day. She couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
At that moment, my little brother Tom noticed her lights were off. He wanted to check on her, so he knocked on Mrs. White's door. When she opened the door weakly, Tom said softly, "Aunt White, are you okay? We are worried about you." Mrs. White told him about her situation with tears in her eyes.
Tom told us everything quickly. Our family and neighbors got to know Mrs. White's trouble. We brought her hot soup, bread and medicine immediately. Some neighbors cleared the snow in front of her house, and a doctor in our neighborhood came to treat her leg. Mrs. White said happily, "Your warm words helped and saved me."
During those difficult days, people in the town used words to care for each other: asking if others needed help, sharing food and warm clothes, and encouraging those in trouble. It was language that connected hearts and made the cold winter warm and bright.
24. What happened to the small town last winter?
A heavy snowstorm hit the small town.
25. What was wrong with Mrs. White in the snowstorm?
She fell and hurt her leg, couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
26. Why did Tom check on Mrs. White?
Because he noticed her lights were off and was worried about her.
27. How did people help Mrs. White after knowing her trouble?
They brought her hot soup, bread and medicine, cleared the snow in front of her house and a doctor treated her leg.
28. Why did the writer say language made the cold winter warm and bright?
Because language helped people express care, ask for help, share warmth and connect hearts, making the world full of love and beauty.
答案
24. A heavy snowstorm hit the small town.
25. She fell and hurt her leg, couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
26. Because he noticed her lights were off and was worried about her.
27. They brought her hot soup, bread and medicine, cleared the snow in front of her house and a doctor treated her leg.
28. Because language helped people express care, ask for help, share warmth and connect hearts, making the world full of love and beauty.
25. She fell and hurt her leg, couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
26. Because he noticed her lights were off and was worried about her.
27. They brought her hot soup, bread and medicine, cleared the snow in front of her house and a doctor treated her leg.
28. Because language helped people express care, ask for help, share warmth and connect hearts, making the world full of love and beauty.
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读简答题，需先通读全文把握文章核心内容（小镇暴风雪后居民互助的故事）；再针对每个问题，回到原文定位对应段落的关键语句，提取与问题相关的核心信息，回答时要简略准确，不添加无关内容，确保答案与原文匹配。
【解析】
24题：定位原文第一段第一句，提取核心事件“一场暴风雪袭击了小镇”；
25题：定位原文第二段，提取Mrs. White的状况：摔倒伤腿、无法自由活动、家中无食物；
26题：定位原文第三段，提取Tom查看Mrs. White的原因：注意到她的灯关了，担心她；
27题：定位原文第四段，提取众人帮助的具体行为：送热汤、面包、药，清理门前积雪，医生治疗她的腿；
28题：定位原文最后一段，提取语言的作用：传递关心、连接心灵，让寒冬温暖明亮。
【答案】
24. A heavy snowstorm hit the small town.
25. She fell and hurt her leg, couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
26. Because he noticed her lights were off and was worried about her.
27. They brought her hot soup, bread and medicine, cleared the snow in front of her house and a doctor treated her leg.
28. Because language helped people express care, ask for help, share warmth and connect hearts, making the world full of love and beauty.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、信息整合
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达的基础题型，侧重考查学生对短文细节的定位与提取能力，学生通过原文定位即可获取答案，难度适中，能有效检验学生的基础阅读水平。
【难度系数】
0.3
做这类阅读简答题，需先通读全文把握文章核心内容（小镇暴风雪后居民互助的故事）；再针对每个问题，回到原文定位对应段落的关键语句，提取与问题相关的核心信息，回答时要简略准确，不添加无关内容，确保答案与原文匹配。
【解析】
24题：定位原文第一段第一句，提取核心事件“一场暴风雪袭击了小镇”；
25题：定位原文第二段，提取Mrs. White的状况：摔倒伤腿、无法自由活动、家中无食物；
26题：定位原文第三段，提取Tom查看Mrs. White的原因：注意到她的灯关了，担心她；
27题：定位原文第四段，提取众人帮助的具体行为：送热汤、面包、药，清理门前积雪，医生治疗她的腿；
28题：定位原文最后一段，提取语言的作用：传递关心、连接心灵，让寒冬温暖明亮。
【答案】
24. A heavy snowstorm hit the small town.
25. She fell and hurt her leg, couldn't move freely and had no food left at home.
26. Because he noticed her lights were off and was worried about her.
27. They brought her hot soup, bread and medicine, cleared the snow in front of her house and a doctor treated her leg.
28. Because language helped people express care, ask for help, share warmth and connect hearts, making the world full of love and beauty.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、信息整合
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达的基础题型，侧重考查学生对短文细节的定位与提取能力，学生通过原文定位即可获取答案，难度适中，能有效检验学生的基础阅读水平。
【难度系数】
0.3
