2026年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社七年级英语上册人教版第34页答案
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中,选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Hello, I'm Henry. Here is a photo of my family. It's a nice photo. Who is the old man in the photo? He is my father's father, Barry. Smith is his last name. And who is she? She is my grandmother, Betty. These are my parents, Paul and Jane. I love my dad and my mom. This is my aunt, Alice. She's a teacher. And this is my uncle, Jerry. He is a teacher, too. These two girls are my sister Sally and my cousin Cindy. They are good students in school. Oh, who is he? It's me. I have a big family. I love my family.
1. Barry is Henry's
B
.
A. father B. grandfather
C. uncle D. cousin
2. What's Paul's last name?
A. Smith. B. Clark.
C. Jerry. D. Henry.
3. 文中画线单词“They”指代的是“
C
”.
A. Alice and Jerry
B. Paul and Jane
C. Sally and Cindy
D. Barry and Betty
4. How many people are there in the photo?
A. Six. B. Seven.
C. Eight. D. Nine.
5. Which statement(陈述) is TRUE(正确的) about Henry?
A. He has three cousins.
B. His parents are teachers.
C. Jerry is his brother.
D. He loves his family.

答案

1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. D

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇介绍家庭照片的英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握核心内容(Henry介绍自己的家庭成员),再针对每道题的问题,回到原文定位关键信息,将原文信息与选项逐一对比,排除错误选项,选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文“Who is the old man in the photo? He is my father's father, Barry.”可知,Barry是Henry的祖父,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:原文提到Barry的姓是Smith,Paul是Henry的父亲,属于Barry的家人,因此Paul的姓是Smith,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:画线词“They”前一句为“These two girls are my sister Sally and my cousin Cindy.”,可知“They”指代这两个女孩,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:原文提到的人物有Barry、Betty、Paul、Jane、Alice、Jerry、Sally、Cindy、Henry,共9人,对应选项D。
5. 第5题:根据原文最后一句“I love my family.”可知D项正确;A项文中仅提到一个表妹,B项老师是Alice和Jerry,C项Jerry是Henry的叔叔,均错误,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代
【点评】
本题为介绍家庭的基础英语阅读材料,侧重考查学生对原文细节信息的定位与提取能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、听力测试
(一)请听录音中的五个句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. She's in Class 5.
B. She's my aunt.
C. She's very tall.
2. A. Thank you.
B. OK.
C. Goodbye.
3. A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn't.
C. No, she isn't.
4. A. Glad to meet you, Lily.
B. Nice to meet you, Tom.
C. Oh, I see.
5. A. They are at home.
B. They are my friends.
C. They are from China.

答案

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B