Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. decide whether we succeed, so we should take everything seriously. (detail)
2. It's time a new study plan. (make)
3. If he his homework, he can play football with us. (finish)
4. The football is three times a week, and Xiaoming never gives up. (train)
5. I always have difficulties in the piano, especially the high notes. (play)
6. Last week, my father told me not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. (serious)
1. decide whether we succeed, so we should take everything seriously. (detail)
2. It's time a new study plan. (make)
3. If he his homework, he can play football with us. (finish)
4. The football is three times a week, and Xiaoming never gives up. (train)
5. I always have difficulties in the piano, especially the high notes. (play)
6. Last week, my father told me not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. (serious)
答案
1. Details
2. to make
3. finishes
4. training
5. playing
6. seriously
2. to make
3. finishes
4. training
5. playing
6. seriously
解析
1. 此处需要名词作句子主语,detail是可数名词,表泛指用复数形式,句首首字母大写,句意为“细节决定我们是否成功,所以我们应该认真对待每件事”。
2. 考查固定句型It's time to do sth.,意为“到了做某事的时间了”,后面接动词不定式。
3. 考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主情从现”规则:主句含情态动词can,从句用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4. 此处需要名词作句子主语,动词train变为名词,football training意为“足球训练”。
5. 考查固定搭配have difficulties in doing sth.,意为“做某事有困难”,介词in后接动名词形式。
6. 此处需要副词修饰动词told,形容词serious变为对应的副词形式,意为“严肃地、认真地”。
2. 考查固定句型It's time to do sth.,意为“到了做某事的时间了”,后面接动词不定式。
3. 考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主情从现”规则:主句含情态动词can,从句用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4. 此处需要名词作句子主语,动词train变为名词,football training意为“足球训练”。
5. 考查固定搭配have difficulties in doing sth.,意为“做某事有困难”,介词in后接动名词形式。
6. 此处需要副词修饰动词told,形容词serious变为对应的副词形式,意为“严肃地、认真地”。
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. Who ran fastest in the , Linda,Sandy or Alice? (运动会)
2. If you have any questions, just .(给我写信)
3. The Spring Festival is a time for a . We all go back to our hometowns for celebrations. (家庭团聚)
1. Who ran fastest in the , Linda,Sandy or Alice? (运动会)
2. If you have any questions, just .(给我写信)
3. The Spring Festival is a time for a . We all go back to our hometowns for celebrations. (家庭团聚)
答案
1. sports meeting/sports meet
2. write to me/write letters to me
3. family reunion
2. write to me/write letters to me
3. family reunion
解析
1. 表示“运动会”的常用固定短语为sports meeting/sports meet,句中已有定冠词the,使用单数形式即可,符合语境。
2. “给某人写信”的固定搭配是write to sb.,本句是祈使句,需用动词原形开头,“我”使用宾格me,符合语法规则。
3. 空前有不定冠词a,后面需要接可数名词单数,“家庭团聚”的对应英文表达family reunion,符合语法和句意要求。
2. “给某人写信”的固定搭配是write to sb.,本句是祈使句,需用动词原形开头,“我”使用宾格me,符合语法规则。
3. 空前有不定冠词a,后面需要接可数名词单数,“家庭团聚”的对应英文表达family reunion,符合语法和句意要求。
完形填空
Showing your feelings is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you are feeling sad, worried or nervous(紧张的). If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2.
But if you ______ 3 ______ with someone like your mum or dad, you'll usually begin to feel ______ 4 ______
than before. Now you're not alone with your problems or worries. 5, it doesn't mean your problems and worries will 6 magically. At least, someone else understands what's 7 with you and can help 8 find ways to solve your problems.
Your mum and dad want to know if you have 9. They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life. But if you don't want to 10 them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy(值得信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you'll feel as happy as before.
() 1. A. what B. when
C. how D. where
() 2. A. ill B. creative
C. afraid D. excited
() 3. A. tell B. speak
C. talk D. say
() 4. A. worse B. better
C. well D. terrible
() 5. A. And B. Then
C. However D. Or
() 6. A. disappear B. run
C. happen D. appear
() 7. A. wrong B. bad
C. problem D. question
() 8. A. them B. you
C. us D. me
() 9. A. problems B. questions
C. things D. something
() 10. A. go with B. worry about
C. talk with D. help with
Showing your feelings is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you are feeling sad, worried or nervous(紧张的). If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2.
But if you ______ 3 ______ with someone like your mum or dad, you'll usually begin to feel ______ 4 ______
than before. Now you're not alone with your problems or worries. 5, it doesn't mean your problems and worries will 6 magically. At least, someone else understands what's 7 with you and can help 8 find ways to solve your problems.
Your mum and dad want to know if you have 9. They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life. But if you don't want to 10 them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy(值得信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you'll feel as happy as before.
() 1. A. what B. when
C. how D. where
() 2. A. ill B. creative
C. afraid D. excited
() 3. A. tell B. speak
C. talk D. say
() 4. A. worse B. better
C. well D. terrible
() 5. A. And B. Then
C. However D. Or
() 6. A. disappear B. run
C. happen D. appear
() 7. A. wrong B. bad
C. problem D. question
() 8. A. them B. you
C. us D. me
() 9. A. problems B. questions
C. things D. something
() 10. A. go with B. worry about
C. talk with D. help with
答案
1-5 BACBC 6-10 AABAC
解析
1. 考查连词辨析:句意为“当你感到悲伤、担忧或者紧张的时候,不和任何人倾诉是一个错误”,此处表达“当……的时候”,用when引导时间状语从句,选B。
2. 考查形容词辨析:句意为“如果你把负面情绪憋在心里,它甚至会让你生病”,长期压抑坏情绪会影响健康,ill意为“生病的”,符合语境,选A。
3. 考查动词固定搭配:talk with sb.是固定短语,意为“和某人交谈”;tell后需直接接宾语,speak后常接语言,say后接说话的内容,均不符合此处用法,选C。
4. 考查形容词比较级:句意为“但是如果你和像爸妈这样的人倾诉,你通常会开始感觉比之前更好”,倾诉之后情绪会得到缓解,且空后有than表比较,better是well的比较级,意为“更好的”,符合语境,选B。
5. 考查连词辨析:前文说“现在你不再独自面对你的问题和担忧”,后文说“这不意味着你的问题和担忧会魔法般地消失”,前后是转折关系,however意为“然而”,表转折,选C。
6. 考查动词辨析:句意为“然而,这不意味着你的问题和担忧会魔法般消失”,disappear意为“消失”,符合语境,选A。
7. 考查固定句型:What's wrong with you?是固定常用句型,意为“你怎么了/你出什么问题了”,选A。
8. 考查人称代词:句意为“至少有其他人明白你出了什么问题,并且可以帮你找到解决问题的方法”,此处指代文中的“你”,选B。
9. 考查名词辨析:句意为“你的爸爸妈妈想知道你是否有难题”,problem指生活中需要解决的麻烦、难题,question多指需要回答的学术性问题,此处指生活里的烦心事,用problems,选A。
10. 考查短语辨析:句意为“但是如果你不想和他们交谈,你应该做什么?”,talk with意为“和……交谈”,呼应全文“倾诉情绪”的主题,选C。
2. 考查形容词辨析:句意为“如果你把负面情绪憋在心里,它甚至会让你生病”,长期压抑坏情绪会影响健康,ill意为“生病的”,符合语境,选A。
3. 考查动词固定搭配:talk with sb.是固定短语,意为“和某人交谈”;tell后需直接接宾语,speak后常接语言,say后接说话的内容,均不符合此处用法,选C。
4. 考查形容词比较级:句意为“但是如果你和像爸妈这样的人倾诉,你通常会开始感觉比之前更好”,倾诉之后情绪会得到缓解,且空后有than表比较,better是well的比较级,意为“更好的”,符合语境,选B。
5. 考查连词辨析:前文说“现在你不再独自面对你的问题和担忧”,后文说“这不意味着你的问题和担忧会魔法般地消失”,前后是转折关系,however意为“然而”,表转折,选C。
6. 考查动词辨析:句意为“然而,这不意味着你的问题和担忧会魔法般消失”,disappear意为“消失”,符合语境,选A。
7. 考查固定句型:What's wrong with you?是固定常用句型,意为“你怎么了/你出什么问题了”,选A。
8. 考查人称代词:句意为“至少有其他人明白你出了什么问题,并且可以帮你找到解决问题的方法”,此处指代文中的“你”,选B。
9. 考查名词辨析:句意为“你的爸爸妈妈想知道你是否有难题”,problem指生活中需要解决的麻烦、难题,question多指需要回答的学术性问题,此处指生活里的烦心事,用problems,选A。
10. 考查短语辨析:句意为“但是如果你不想和他们交谈,你应该做什么?”,talk with意为“和……交谈”,呼应全文“倾诉情绪”的主题,选C。
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