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课前预习
核心单词
名词
1. 大学
3. 黄瓜
5. 灯笼；提灯
7. 法则，法令
9. 形，形状，外形
11. 块；片；段；截
13. 气味
动词
14. 请客，款待，招待
16. 悬挂
18. 发出笑声，（大）笑
形容词
20. 不平常的
22. 吃惊的，震惊的
23. 圆形的，环形的
常考短语
24. 家庭团聚
26. 希望做某事
28. 违法
30. 一块；一片
典型句子
31. 今天是春节，所以我想请她吃一顿中式晚餐。
Today is the Spring Festival, so I want to
32. 我全家人都通过电话来帮我。
My whole family
33. 它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。
Its round shape
34. 房间里充满了菜肴的香味和我们的笑声。
核心单词
名词
1. 大学
university
2. 水饺 dumpling
3. 黄瓜
cucumber
4. 气球 balloon
5. 灯笼；提灯
lantern
6.（烹制好的）菜肴，一道菜 dish
7. 法则，法令
law
8. 猪肉 pork
9. 形，形状，外形
shape
10. 团圆，团聚 reunion
11. 块；片；段；截
piece
12. 刀 knife
13. 气味
smell
动词
14. 请客，款待，招待
treat
15. 知道；明白；认识到 realise
16. 悬挂
hang
17. 说笑话；开玩笑 joke
18. 发出笑声，（大）笑
laugh
19. 弥漫，充满 fill
形容词
20. 不平常的
unusual
21. 整个的，全部的 whole
22. 吃惊的，震惊的
shocked
23. 圆形的，环形的 round
常考短语
24. 家庭团聚
family reunion
25. 请客，款待，招待 treat sb to sth
26. 希望做某事
wish to do sth
27. 逐步地 step by step
28. 违法
against the law
29. 代表，表示 stand for
30. 一块；一片
a piece of
典型句子
31. 今天是春节，所以我想请她吃一顿中式晚餐。
Today is the Spring Festival, so I want to
treat her to a Chinese dinner
.32. 我全家人都通过电话来帮我。
My whole family
come to help me
on the phone.33. 它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。
Its round shape
stands for family reunions
.34. 房间里充满了菜肴的香味和我们的笑声。
The smell of the dishes
and the sound of our laughing fill the room
.答案
1. university 2. dumpling 3. cucumber 4. balloon 5. lantern 6. dish 7. law 8. pork 9. shape 10. reunion 11. piece 12. knife 13. smell 14. treat 15. realise 16. hang 17. joke 18. laugh 19. fill 20. unusual 21. whole 22. shocked 23. round 24. family reunion 25. treat sb to sth 26. wish to do sth 27. step by step 28. against the law 29. stand for 30. a piece of 31. treat her to a Chinese dinner 32. come to help me 33. stands for family reunions 34. The smell of the dishes；fill the room
解析
【分析】本题为英语课前预习的核心词汇、短语及典型句子填空练习，解题思路是根据汉语提示回忆对应的英语单词或短语，结合句子语境（如固定搭配、主谓一致等）填写正确内容，确保符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. university 2. dumpling 3. cucumber 4. balloon 5. lantern 6. dish 7. law 8. pork 9. shape 10. reunion 11. piece 12. knife 13. smell 14. treat 15. realise 16. hang 17. joke 18. laugh 19. fill 20. unusual 21. whole 22. shocked 23. round 24. family reunion 25. treat sb to sth 26. wish to do sth 27. step by step 28. against the law 29. stand for 30. a piece of 31. treat her to a Chinese dinner 32. come to help me 33. stands for family reunions 34. The smell of the dishes；fill the room
【答案】1. university 2. dumpling 3. cucumber 4. balloon 5. lantern 6. dish 7. law 8. pork 9. shape 10. reunion 11. piece 12. knife 13. smell 14. treat 15. realise 16. hang 17. joke 18. laugh 19. fill 20. unusual 21. whole 22. shocked 23. round 24. family reunion 25. treat sb to sth 26. wish to do sth 27. step by step 28. against the law 29. stand for 30. a piece of 31. treat her to a Chinese dinner 32. come to help me 33. stands for family reunions 34. The smell of the dishes；fill the room
【知识点】英语核心词汇，英语常用短语，英语句子运用
【点评】本题是英语课前预习的基础练习，覆盖核心单词、短语及典型句子，考查学生对基础英语知识的识记与运用，是英语学习的重要铺垫。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. university 2. dumpling 3. cucumber 4. balloon 5. lantern 6. dish 7. law 8. pork 9. shape 10. reunion 11. piece 12. knife 13. smell 14. treat 15. realise 16. hang 17. joke 18. laugh 19. fill 20. unusual 21. whole 22. shocked 23. round 24. family reunion 25. treat sb to sth 26. wish to do sth 27. step by step 28. against the law 29. stand for 30. a piece of 31. treat her to a Chinese dinner 32. come to help me 33. stands for family reunions 34. The smell of the dishes；fill the room
【答案】1. university 2. dumpling 3. cucumber 4. balloon 5. lantern 6. dish 7. law 8. pork 9. shape 10. reunion 11. piece 12. knife 13. smell 14. treat 15. realise 16. hang 17. joke 18. laugh 19. fill 20. unusual 21. whole 22. shocked 23. round 24. family reunion 25. treat sb to sth 26. wish to do sth 27. step by step 28. against the law 29. stand for 30. a piece of 31. treat her to a Chinese dinner 32. come to help me 33. stands for family reunions 34. The smell of the dishes；fill the room
【知识点】英语核心词汇，英语常用短语，英语句子运用
【点评】本题是英语课前预习的基础练习，覆盖核心单词、短语及典型句子，考查学生对基础英语知识的识记与运用，是英语学习的重要铺垫。
【难度系数】0.8
