六、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you grow up? Maybe part of growing up is learning to work things out all by yourself. 1
There are lots of situations(情况) when you need help, like when you are doing schoolwork, solving a disagreement, or feeling worried or angry. 2 When you have problems, you may tell yourself that you should do it on your own. However, asking for help can move you forward more quickly.
Asking for help isn't always easy. 3 You might think other people won't want to get involved(牵涉) or they haven't got time. If you think asking for help is a sign of weakness, it will make it harder to turn to another person.
Sometimes everyone finds things difficult, and you're not the only one. 4 Sharing your story with others or asking them to listen to you takes great courage. Actually, when you ask for help, it takes away the pressure of solving problems alone.
5 By asking for help, you can practise speaking out what you need. It also shows you how someone else might feel when they're in trouble. This means you could be able to give a helping hand when someone needs it.
A. Asking for help is a brave action.
B. Other people might also need help.
C. There are other advantages as well.
D. These are all signs that you need help.
E. It can be difficult as you're not sure who to turn to.
F. But you should also learn to ask for help when you're in trouble.
G. Asking for help makes you look weak in front of others.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you grow up? Maybe part of growing up is learning to work things out all by yourself. 1
There are lots of situations(情况) when you need help, like when you are doing schoolwork, solving a disagreement, or feeling worried or angry. 2 When you have problems, you may tell yourself that you should do it on your own. However, asking for help can move you forward more quickly.
Asking for help isn't always easy. 3 You might think other people won't want to get involved(牵涉) or they haven't got time. If you think asking for help is a sign of weakness, it will make it harder to turn to another person.
Sometimes everyone finds things difficult, and you're not the only one. 4 Sharing your story with others or asking them to listen to you takes great courage. Actually, when you ask for help, it takes away the pressure of solving problems alone.
5 By asking for help, you can practise speaking out what you need. It also shows you how someone else might feel when they're in trouble. This means you could be able to give a helping hand when someone needs it.
A. Asking for help is a brave action.
B. Other people might also need help.
C. There are other advantages as well.
D. These are all signs that you need help.
E. It can be difficult as you're not sure who to turn to.
F. But you should also learn to ask for help when you're in trouble.
G. Asking for help makes you look weak in front of others.
1.
F
2.
D
3.
E
4.
A
5.
C
答案
1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的七选五题型,解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨(成长中需学会求助),再逐一分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系,匹配对应选项:第1空需承上启下,衔接“自己解决问题”与“学会求助”;第2空需总结前文列举的需要帮助的情况;第3空需解释“求助不容易”的原因;第4空需引出“求助需要勇气”的内容;第5空需承接前文讲求助的好处,引出更多益处。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到成长的一部分是自己解决问题,后文转折强调求助的重要性,F选项“但你也应该学会遇到麻烦时求助”承上启下,符合逻辑,故选F。
2. 第2空:前文列举了做作业、解决分歧、情绪问题等需要帮助的情况,D选项“这些都是你需要帮助的信号”总结前文,衔接自然,故选D。
3. 第3空:前文说求助不容易,后文讲担心别人没时间或不想帮忙,E选项“因为不确定找谁所以很难”解释了求助难的原因,符合语境,故选E。
4. 第4空:后文提到求助需要勇气,A选项“求助是勇敢的行为”引出下文关于勇气的内容,衔接正确,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文讲了求助的好处,后文讲更多益处(练习表达需求、理解他人),C选项“还有其他好处”承上启下,符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的七选五任务型阅读题,侧重考查学生对文章逻辑关系的理解与运用,解题关键是找准空白处前后文的衔接逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为任务型阅读的七选五题型,解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨(成长中需学会求助),再逐一分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系,匹配对应选项:第1空需承上启下,衔接“自己解决问题”与“学会求助”;第2空需总结前文列举的需要帮助的情况;第3空需解释“求助不容易”的原因;第4空需引出“求助需要勇气”的内容;第5空需承接前文讲求助的好处,引出更多益处。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到成长的一部分是自己解决问题,后文转折强调求助的重要性,F选项“但你也应该学会遇到麻烦时求助”承上启下,符合逻辑,故选F。
2. 第2空:前文列举了做作业、解决分歧、情绪问题等需要帮助的情况,D选项“这些都是你需要帮助的信号”总结前文,衔接自然,故选D。
3. 第3空:前文说求助不容易,后文讲担心别人没时间或不想帮忙,E选项“因为不确定找谁所以很难”解释了求助难的原因,符合语境,故选E。
4. 第4空:后文提到求助需要勇气,A选项“求助是勇敢的行为”引出下文关于勇气的内容,衔接正确,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文讲了求助的好处,后文讲更多益处(练习表达需求、理解他人),C选项“还有其他好处”承上启下,符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的七选五任务型阅读题,侧重考查学生对文章逻辑关系的理解与运用,解题关键是找准空白处前后文的衔接逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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