2026年初中英语听力与阅读八年级下册译林版第148页答案
三、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy (1)
to make
(make) big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment.
Here are some suggestions for (2)
protecting
(protect) our environment.
Use energy-saving light bulbs
It's true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they can save energy. So in the long term, your electricity bill (3)
will be reduced
(reduce).
Donate
You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still valuable, give them to someone who needs them. Not only will you protect the environment, but you'll also help people (4)
in
need.
Turn off your devices
When you don't use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don't watch TV, turn it off. It's (5)
an
easy habit to keep energy and money can be saved as well.
Walk or ride bikes
Driving is one of the (6)
biggest
(big) causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask (7)
yourself
(you) the following question: Do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is short.
Use rainwater
Rainwater is very useful in our (8)
daily
(day) life, so try to hold it when it rains. This water can be used for different (9)
purposes
(purpose).
These suggestions above are good for the environment, (10)
and
they help you save some money.

答案

1. to make
2. protecting
3. will be reduced
4. in
5. an
6. biggest
7. yourself
8. daily
9. purposes
10. and

解析

1. "too...to..."结构,填to make。
2. for为介词,后接动名词,填protecting。
3. 主语bill与reduce为被动关系,用一般将来时被动语态,填will be reduced。
4. "in need"为固定搭配,填in。
5. 表泛指,easy以元音音素开头,填an。
6. "one of the+形容词最高级",填biggest。
7. 反身代词作宾语,填yourself。
8. "daily life"日常生话,填daily。
9. different后接名词复数,填purposes。
10. 前后句为并列关系,填and。


翻译:
### 三、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
我们都想要保护环境,但我们大多数人要么太忙,要么太懒,(1)____(做出)能改善我们的生活方式并拯救环境的重大改变。
这里有一些保护环境的建议。
#### 使用节能灯泡
这些灯泡确实更贵,但它们能节约能源。所以从长远来看,你的电费账单(3)____(减少)。
#### 捐赠
你有很多衣服或你想要扔掉的东西。如果它们还有价值,就把它们送给需要的人。你不仅会保护环境,还会帮助(4)____需要的人。
#### 关闭你的设备
当你不使用家用设备时,把它关掉。例如,如果你不看电视,就把它关掉。这是一个容易养成的习惯,这样能源和金钱也能被节省下来。
#### 步行或骑自行车
开车是造成污染的(6)____(大)原因之一。如果你想要用车,问问(7)____(你自己)下面这个问题:我真的需要开车吗?如果路程短,就步行或骑自行车。
#### 利用雨水
雨水在我们的(8)____(日常)生活中非常有用,所以下雨的时候尽量收集雨水。这些水可以用于不同的(9)____(用途)。
以上这些建议对环境有益,(10)____它们还能帮你省一些钱。