一、给下面左图中的物品选择相应的颜色,然后从右侧图片中找出通常与其颜色相同的事物。(将字母序号填入圈中)

A.yellow
B.purple
C.green
D.white
A.yellow
B.purple
C.green
D.white
答案
1. B; c 2. D; d 3. A; b 4. C; a
解析
【分析】首先观察左图的四个区域,确定每个区域物品的典型颜色;再对应右侧给出的颜色选项(A.yellow黄色、B.purple紫色、C.green绿色、D.white白色),匹配对应的颜色选项;最后从右侧a~d的事物中,选出与左图物品颜色相同的事物,将对应序号填入圈中。
【解析】1. 左图区域1是茄子,典型颜色为紫色,对应选项B(purple);右侧图c是葡萄,颜色为紫色,因此区域1填B和c。
2. 左图区域2是云,典型颜色为白色,对应选项D(white);右侧图d是雪花,颜色为白色,因此区域2填D和d。
3. 左图区域3是香蕉,典型颜色为黄色,对应选项A(yellow);右侧图b是鸭子,颜色为黄色,因此区域3填A和b。
4. 左图区域4是草,典型颜色为绿色,对应选项C(green);右侧图a是树,颜色为绿色,因此区域4填C和a。
【答案】1. B; c 2. D; d 3. A; b 4. C; a
【知识点】颜色词汇、物品颜色匹配
【点评】本题考查常见物品的颜色对应关系,需要学生掌握基础颜色英文单词和常见事物的典型颜色,属于英语基础类题目,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 左图区域1是茄子,典型颜色为紫色,对应选项B(purple);右侧图c是葡萄,颜色为紫色,因此区域1填B和c。
2. 左图区域2是云,典型颜色为白色,对应选项D(white);右侧图d是雪花,颜色为白色,因此区域2填D和d。
3. 左图区域3是香蕉,典型颜色为黄色,对应选项A(yellow);右侧图b是鸭子,颜色为黄色,因此区域3填A和b。
4. 左图区域4是草,典型颜色为绿色,对应选项C(green);右侧图a是树,颜色为绿色,因此区域4填C和a。
【答案】1. B; c 2. D; d 3. A; b 4. C; a
【知识点】颜色词汇、物品颜色匹配
【点评】本题考查常见物品的颜色对应关系,需要学生掌握基础颜色英文单词和常见事物的典型颜色,属于英语基础类题目,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
二、调查班里同学们喜欢的颜色,并仿照例子填一填,说一说。
| Name | Red | Yellow | Blue | Green | Pink | Orange | Black | White | Purple | Brown |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Li Lei | | | | | | √ | | | | √ |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
What colours do you like, Li Lei?
I like orange and brown.
| Name | Red | Yellow | Blue | Green | Pink | Orange | Black | White | Purple | Brown |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Li Lei | | | | | | √ | | | | √ |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
What colours do you like, Li Lei?
I like orange and brown.
答案
参考填写示例:
| Name | Red | Yellow | Blue | Green | Pink | Orange | Black | White | Purple | Brown |
| ------ | --- | ------ | ---- | ----- | ---- | ------ | ----- | ----- | ------ | ----- |
| Li Lei | | | | | | √ | | | | √ |
| Zhang Li | √ | | | | √ | | | | | |
| Wang Ming | | | √ | √ | | | | | | |
| Chen Hua | | √ | | | | | √ | | | |
对应仿照的表达:
1. —What colours do you like, Zhang Li?
—I like red and pink.
2. —What colours do you like, Wang Ming?
—I like blue and green.
3. —What colours do you like, Chen Hua?
—I like yellow and black.
| Name | Red | Yellow | Blue | Green | Pink | Orange | Black | White | Purple | Brown |
| ------ | --- | ------ | ---- | ----- | ---- | ------ | ----- | ----- | ------ | ----- |
| Li Lei | | | | | | √ | | | | √ |
| Zhang Li | √ | | | | √ | | | | | |
| Wang Ming | | | √ | √ | | | | | | |
| Chen Hua | | √ | | | | | √ | | | |
对应仿照的表达:
1. —What colours do you like, Zhang Li?
—I like red and pink.
2. —What colours do you like, Wang Ming?
—I like blue and green.
3. —What colours do you like, Chen Hua?
—I like yellow and black.
解析
【分析】本题为英语情景实践题,解题思路:①先理解示例逻辑:表格中某同学对应颜色列的标记(√)即为该同学喜欢的颜色,Li Lei的表格对应回答验证了这一逻辑;②仿照示例,先为其他同学填写喜欢的颜色;③再按照例句的对话结构“—What colours do you like, 姓名? —I like 颜色1 and 颜色2.”仿写对应对话,注意颜色用and连接,问句询问喜好,答句说明喜好。
【解析】1. 规范填写表格;2. 仿照例句结构完成对话:
① 针对Zhang Li(喜欢红、粉):写出对应询问与回答;
② 针对Wang Ming(喜欢蓝、绿):写出对应询问与回答;
③ 针对Chen Hua(喜欢黄、黑):写出对应询问与回答。
【答案】参考填写示例:
| Name | Red | Yellow | Blue | Green | Pink | Orange | Black | White | Purple | Brown |
| ------ | --- | ------ | ---- | ----- | ---- | ------ | ----- | ----- | ------ | ----- |
| Li Lei | | | | | | √ | | | | √ |
| Zhang Li | √ | | | | √ | | | | | |
| Wang Ming | | | √ | √ | | | | | | |
| Chen Hua | | √ | | | | | √ | | | |
对应仿照的表达:
1. —What colours do you like, Zhang Li?
—I like red and pink.
2. —What colours do you like, Wang Ming?
—I like blue and green.
3. —What colours do you like, Chen Hua?
—I like yellow and black.
【知识点】英语情景对话,颜色词汇运用,句型仿写
【点评】本题结合生活实际,考查学生对颜色词汇和询问喜好句型的掌握,属于基础实践类题目,难度适中,能锻炼学生的英语运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 规范填写表格;2. 仿照例句结构完成对话:
① 针对Zhang Li(喜欢红、粉):写出对应询问与回答;
② 针对Wang Ming(喜欢蓝、绿):写出对应询问与回答;
③ 针对Chen Hua(喜欢黄、黑):写出对应询问与回答。
【答案】参考填写示例:
| Name | Red | Yellow | Blue | Green | Pink | Orange | Black | White | Purple | Brown |
| ------ | --- | ------ | ---- | ----- | ---- | ------ | ----- | ----- | ------ | ----- |
| Li Lei | | | | | | √ | | | | √ |
| Zhang Li | √ | | | | √ | | | | | |
| Wang Ming | | | √ | √ | | | | | | |
| Chen Hua | | √ | | | | | √ | | | |
对应仿照的表达:
1. —What colours do you like, Zhang Li?
—I like red and pink.
2. —What colours do you like, Wang Ming?
—I like blue and green.
3. —What colours do you like, Chen Hua?
—I like yellow and black.
【知识点】英语情景对话,颜色词汇运用,句型仿写
【点评】本题结合生活实际,考查学生对颜色词汇和询问喜好句型的掌握,属于基础实践类题目,难度适中,能锻炼学生的英语运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
三、依据下面的提示,制作一本色彩翻翻书,并和你的同学说一说。
1. Tell the colours of your 5 things.
2. What colours do you like?
3. The colour( red /green / blue /yellow/... )can say ...

1. Tell the colours of your 5 things.
2. What colours do you like?
3. The colour( red /green / blue /yellow/... )can say ...
答案
参考表达示例:
This is my pen. It's black.
This is my ruler. It's blue.
This is my crayon. It's green.
This is my eraser. It's white.
This is my bag. It's yellow.
I like red and orange.
In our life, we can see red on the traffic lights to tell us to stop.
Red can say "warm and happy".
Green can say "the grass and trees, it tells us we can go".
This is my pen. It's black.
This is my ruler. It's blue.
This is my crayon. It's green.
This is my eraser. It's white.
This is my bag. It's yellow.
I like red and orange.
In our life, we can see red on the traffic lights to tell us to stop.
Red can say "warm and happy".
Green can say "the grass and trees, it tells us we can go".
解析
【分析】
本题是英语开放性表达题,解题时需紧扣提示要求:第一步,选取5件日常物品,用“This is my... It's...”句型介绍它们的颜色;第二步,用“I like...”句型说明自己喜欢的颜色;第三步,结合生活实际,用“In our life, we can see...”句型描述颜色在生活中的应用;第四步,用“... can say...”句型表达颜色的含义,确保内容符合英语表达习惯,贴合生活实际。
【解析】
根据解题思路,结合示例规范表达如下:
This is my pen. It's black.
This is my ruler. It's blue.
This is my crayon. It's green.
This is my eraser. It's white.
This is my bag. It's yellow.
I like red and orange.
In our life, we can see red on the traffic lights to tell us to stop.
Red can say "warm and happy".
Green can say "the grass and trees, it tells us we can go".
【答案】
This is my pen. It's black. This is my ruler. It's blue. This is my crayon. It's green. This is my eraser. It's white. This is my bag. It's yellow. I like red and orange. In our life, we can see red on the traffic lights to tell us to stop. Red can say "warm and happy". Green can say "the grass and trees, it tells us we can go".
【知识点】
英语句型运用、颜色词汇、生活表达
【点评】
本题为开放性英语实践题,将英语学习与生活观察结合,考查基础句型的运用,难度适中,能提升学生的英语表达能力和对生活的感知。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题是英语开放性表达题,解题时需紧扣提示要求:第一步,选取5件日常物品,用“This is my... It's...”句型介绍它们的颜色;第二步,用“I like...”句型说明自己喜欢的颜色;第三步,结合生活实际,用“In our life, we can see...”句型描述颜色在生活中的应用;第四步,用“... can say...”句型表达颜色的含义,确保内容符合英语表达习惯,贴合生活实际。
【解析】
根据解题思路,结合示例规范表达如下:
This is my pen. It's black.
This is my ruler. It's blue.
This is my crayon. It's green.
This is my eraser. It's white.
This is my bag. It's yellow.
I like red and orange.
In our life, we can see red on the traffic lights to tell us to stop.
Red can say "warm and happy".
Green can say "the grass and trees, it tells us we can go".
【答案】
This is my pen. It's black. This is my ruler. It's blue. This is my crayon. It's green. This is my eraser. It's white. This is my bag. It's yellow. I like red and orange. In our life, we can see red on the traffic lights to tell us to stop. Red can say "warm and happy". Green can say "the grass and trees, it tells us we can go".
【知识点】
英语句型运用、颜色词汇、生活表达
【点评】
本题为开放性英语实践题,将英语学习与生活观察结合,考查基础句型的运用,难度适中,能提升学生的英语表达能力和对生活的感知。
【难度系数】
0.4
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