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Ⅲ. 阅读理解
These days, many people in big cities often have a cup of coffee to start their day. People in Gaixin, a small village in Yunnan, also do the same. There is even a coffee centre in the village. Visitors can take lessons in the centre and learn how to make coffee.
Years ago, Gaixin was just a poor village in Yunnan. Most people here made a living by feeding animals and farming. In 2023, the village worked out a seed-to-cup plan to encourage villagers to join in the coffee industry. The plan really worked. More and more coffee shops appeared there. Villagers found jobs in the shops and had a better life. On 18 May, 2024, a large coffee park opened in Gaixin. Many visitors from all over the country went to the park. They enjoyed coffee beans and turned them into drinks by themselves.
Wei Xiaolin, from Gaixin, was a 20-year-old student in Kunming. When she heard that there would be a coffee park in her hometown, she was excited. Wei wanted to get a job in the coffee park because she thought it was interesting and she wanted to work near home. At that time, Wei didn't know much about coffee. Now she not only learns about different coffee beans but also can make different coffee drinks. She hopes more visitors will come to Gaixin and learn about its coffee culture.
From a farming village to a coffee village,
Gaixin's transition(转变) shows that coffee brings economic(经济的) growth to the village. Gaixin is becoming better and better.
1. What can visitors do in the coffee centre in Gaixin?
A. Feed animals.
B. Learn farming skills.
C. Take coffee-making lessons.
D. Buy books at a low price.
2. How did most people in Gaixin make a living years ago?
A. By fishing.
B. By coffee-making.
C. By running coffee shops.
D. By feeding animals and farming.
3. Why did Wei Xiaolin want to get a job in the coffee park?
A. Because she knew a lot about coffee.
B. Because she wanted to work far from home.
C. Because she thought it was boring but well-paid.
D. Because she thought it was interesting and close to home.
4. What does Gaixin's transition show?
A. Coffee is bad for people's health.
B. Coffee makes the village more polluted.
C. Coffee brings economic growth to the village.
D. Coffee makes the villagers less hard-working.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Student's Dream Job
B. The Coffee Industry in Gaixin
C. An Amazing Trip to Yunnan
D. Different Kinds of Coffee Beans in Gaixin
These days, many people in big cities often have a cup of coffee to start their day. People in Gaixin, a small village in Yunnan, also do the same. There is even a coffee centre in the village. Visitors can take lessons in the centre and learn how to make coffee.
Years ago, Gaixin was just a poor village in Yunnan. Most people here made a living by feeding animals and farming. In 2023, the village worked out a seed-to-cup plan to encourage villagers to join in the coffee industry. The plan really worked. More and more coffee shops appeared there. Villagers found jobs in the shops and had a better life. On 18 May, 2024, a large coffee park opened in Gaixin. Many visitors from all over the country went to the park. They enjoyed coffee beans and turned them into drinks by themselves.
Wei Xiaolin, from Gaixin, was a 20-year-old student in Kunming. When she heard that there would be a coffee park in her hometown, she was excited. Wei wanted to get a job in the coffee park because she thought it was interesting and she wanted to work near home. At that time, Wei didn't know much about coffee. Now she not only learns about different coffee beans but also can make different coffee drinks. She hopes more visitors will come to Gaixin and learn about its coffee culture.
From a farming village to a coffee village,
Gaixin's transition(转变) shows that coffee brings economic(经济的) growth to the village. Gaixin is becoming better and better.
1. What can visitors do in the coffee centre in Gaixin?
A. Feed animals.
B. Learn farming skills.
C. Take coffee-making lessons.
D. Buy books at a low price.
2. How did most people in Gaixin make a living years ago?
A. By fishing.
B. By coffee-making.
C. By running coffee shops.
D. By feeding animals and farming.
3. Why did Wei Xiaolin want to get a job in the coffee park?
A. Because she knew a lot about coffee.
B. Because she wanted to work far from home.
C. Because she thought it was boring but well-paid.
D. Because she thought it was interesting and close to home.
4. What does Gaixin's transition show?
A. Coffee is bad for people's health.
B. Coffee makes the village more polluted.
C. Coffee brings economic growth to the village.
D. Coffee makes the villagers less hard-working.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Student's Dream Job
B. The Coffee Industry in Gaixin
C. An Amazing Trip to Yunnan
D. Different Kinds of Coffee Beans in Gaixin
答案
Ⅲ. 1－5 CDDCB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题：1题定位咖啡中心游客的活动；2题定位几年前村民的谋生方式；3题定位魏晓琳找工作的原因；4题定位Gaixin转变的意义；5题总结全文主旨确定最佳标题，每道题均需对比原文与选项匹配度。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段最后一句“Visitors can take lessons in the centre and learn how to make coffee.”可知，游客可在咖啡中心上咖啡制作课，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段第二句“Most people here made a living by feeding animals and farming.”可知，几年前Gaixin村民靠饲养动物和务农谋生，对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段第三句“Wei wanted to get a job in the coffee park because she thought it was interesting and she wanted to work near home.”可知，魏晓琳想在咖啡公园工作是因为觉得有趣且离家近，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“Gaixin's transition shows that coffee brings economic growth to the village.”可知，Gaixin的转变显示咖啡为村庄带来经济增长，对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕云南Gaixin村从农业村转型发展咖啡产业的过程展开，核心是咖啡产业在该村的发展，故最佳标题为B。
【答案】
1－5 CDDCB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍云南Gaixin村发展咖啡产业的英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取细节信息和概括主旨的能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题：1题定位咖啡中心游客的活动；2题定位几年前村民的谋生方式；3题定位魏晓琳找工作的原因；4题定位Gaixin转变的意义；5题总结全文主旨确定最佳标题，每道题均需对比原文与选项匹配度。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段最后一句“Visitors can take lessons in the centre and learn how to make coffee.”可知，游客可在咖啡中心上咖啡制作课，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段第二句“Most people here made a living by feeding animals and farming.”可知，几年前Gaixin村民靠饲养动物和务农谋生，对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段第三句“Wei wanted to get a job in the coffee park because she thought it was interesting and she wanted to work near home.”可知，魏晓琳想在咖啡公园工作是因为觉得有趣且离家近，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“Gaixin's transition shows that coffee brings economic growth to the village.”可知，Gaixin的转变显示咖啡为村庄带来经济增长，对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕云南Gaixin村从农业村转型发展咖啡产业的过程展开，核心是咖啡产业在该村的发展，故最佳标题为B。
【答案】
1－5 CDDCB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍云南Gaixin村发展咖啡产业的英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取细节信息和概括主旨的能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
