九、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Look at the photo! This is 1. (Amanda) dog. The name of the dog is Lucky. Lucky's bed is in 2. (it) small house. The colour of the house is brown. Lucky 3. (sleep) on the bed every night. Lucky often 4. (play) outside with a small ball. The small ball is the 5. (dog) favourite toy. Look! 6. (who) bowl is it on the floor? I think you know the answer. Lucky 7. (like) drinking milk a lot. Amanda always 8. (give) milk to Lucky. Amanda's mother sometimes 9. (buy) meat for it. Amanda's father often 10. (take) Lucky for a walk after dinner.

1. Amanda's
2. its
3. sleeps
4. plays
5. dog's
6. Whose
7. likes
8. gives
9. buys
10. takes

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、语境及所给词的词性变化规则填空：1. 修饰名词dog表所属，需用名词所有格；2. 修饰名词house需用形容词性物主代词；3. 主语为第三人称单数，时间状语表一般现在时，动词需变三单；4. 同理，主语三单，一般现在时动词变三单；5. 修饰名词toy表所属，用名词所有格；6. 询问物品归属，用疑问词whose；7. 主语三单，表常态用一般现在时，动词变三单；8. 主语三单，一般现在时动词变三单；9. 主语三单，一般现在时动词变三单；10. 主语三单，一般现在时动词变三单。
【解析】1. 表示“阿曼达的狗”，用名词所有格Amanda's；2. 修饰名词house，用形容词性物主代词its；3. 主语Lucky是第三人称单数，every night表一般现在时，sleep的三单形式为sleeps；4. 主语Lucky是第三人称单数，often表一般现在时，play的三单形式为plays；5. 表示“狗的最喜欢的玩具”，用名词所有格dog's；6. 询问“谁的碗”，用疑问词Whose；7. 主语Lucky是第三人称单数，表喜好用一般现在时，like的三单形式为likes；8. 主语Amanda是第三人称单数，always表一般现在时，give的三单形式为gives；9. 主语Amanda's mother是第三人称单数，sometimes表一般现在时，buy的三单形式为buys；10. 主语Amanda's father是第三人称单数，often表一般现在时，take的三单形式为takes。
【答案】1. Amanda's 2. its 3. sleeps 4. plays 5. dog's 6. Whose 7. likes 8. gives 9. buys 10. takes
【知识点】一般现在时、名词所有格、物主代词
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法中的核心词形变化，涵盖名词所有格、物主代词及一般现在时动词三单形式，题型基础，需掌握基本语法规则即可完成，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6

十、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello, everyone! My name is Jack Smith. Look! Here are two photos.
In the first photo, you can see two girls. The girl in 1. red sweater is my sister. Her name is Jane. The girl in a yellow sweater is my cousin. 2. is my aunt's daughter.
3. the next photo are a girl and a boy. The girl is my cousin too. She is in a blue sweater. 4. is the tall boy? He is my good friend. His name is Mike. The colour 5. his sweater is brown.

1. a
2. She
3. In
4. Who
5. of

【分析】
这是一道语篇填空题，需结合上下文语境和语法知识补全单词。解题时先通读短文理解大意，再逐空分析：1. 空后是单数可数名词短语red sweater，此处泛指“一件红色毛衣”，需用不定冠词；2. 空处指代前文提到的女孩，在句中作主语，用人称代词主格；3. 表示“在……照片里”用介词in，结合固定搭配In the next photo；4. 此处询问“那个高个子男孩是谁”，需用疑问词who；5. 表示“……的颜色”用固定搭配the colour of，需填介词of。
【解析】
1. 不定冠词a用于泛指单数可数名词前，red sweater是单数可数名词短语，表泛指，故填a；
2. 指代前文的the girl，在句中作主语，用人称代词主格She，故填She；
3. “在……照片里”是固定搭配In the next photo，需用介词In，故填In；
4. 对人提问“是谁”，用疑问词Who，故填Who；
5. 固定搭配the colour of表示“……的颜色”，故填of。
【答案】1. a 2. She 3. In 4. Who 5. of
【知识点】不定冠词用法 人称代词 介词搭配
【点评】本题考查语篇语境下的基础语法运用，涵盖冠词、代词、介词及疑问词的基础知识点，难度较低，需学生结合上下文和固定搭配作答。
【难度系数】0.8

十一、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, Anna.
B: Good morning, Lucy. 1. ?
A: It's a photo of my family.
B: 2. ?
A: They are my parents.
B: 3. ?
A: No, I don't have any brothers or sisters.
B: 4. ?
A: My father likes playing soccer.
B: 5. ?
A: Yes, my mum likes music very much. She can play the piano well.

1. What's this / What is that / ...
2. Who are they / Who are these / ...
3. Do you have any brothers or sisters / ...
4. What sport does your father like / ...
5. Does your mum like music / ...

【分析】做补全对话类题目，需先通读对话把握语境，根据答语的内容、句式反推问句。第1空答语是介绍物品，需询问物品是什么；第2空答语是介绍人物，需询问人物身份；第3空答语是否定回答，内容涉及兄弟姐妹，需用助动词do引导的一般疑问句；第4空答语是爸爸喜欢的运动，需询问爸爸喜欢的运动；第5空答语是肯定回答，内容涉及妈妈喜欢音乐，需用助动词does引导的一般疑问句。
【解析】1. 根据答语“It's a photo of my family.”，此处询问物品，故填“What's this / What is that / ...”；2. 根据答语“They are my parents.”，此处询问人物身份，故填“Who are they / Who are these / ...”；3. 根据答语“No, I don't have any brothers or sisters.”，此处是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，询问是否有兄弟姐妹，故填“Do you have any brothers or sisters / ...”；4. 根据答语“My father likes playing soccer.”，此处询问爸爸喜欢的运动，故填“What sport does your father like / ...”；5. 根据答语“Yes, my mum likes music very much.”，此处是助动词does引导的一般疑问句，询问妈妈是否喜欢音乐，故填“Does your mum like music / ...”；
【答案】1. What's this / What is that / ...
2. Who are they / Who are these / ...
3. Do you have any brothers or sisters / ...
4. What sport does your father like / ...
5. Does your mum like music / ...
【知识点】英语情景交际、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题，考查基础英语交际用语的运用，需结合上下文逻辑推导问句，属于初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5