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七、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Future and today
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. 1 I have to say that the future is now. That is to say, we must treasure(珍惜) every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and how to use it well.
There is an old English saying, “Gain(得到) time, gain life.” Then what's time? 2 But we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say, “Time is money.” 3 When money is spent, we can still make it. But if time is gone, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).
We should always remember: 4 For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create(创造) a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything as well as possible. And we should never put off(推迟) what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste time today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, 5 Remember: No pain, no gain. Today's hard work leads to tomorrow's harvest(收获).
A. Time is less important than money.
B. and your future will be brighter.
C. The future is now.
D. But time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money.
E. But do you know what the future really is?
F. And you can make your dream come true.
G. Time is something that we can't see or touch.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Future and today
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. 1 I have to say that the future is now. That is to say, we must treasure(珍惜) every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and how to use it well.
There is an old English saying, “Gain(得到) time, gain life.” Then what's time? 2 But we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say, “Time is money.” 3 When money is spent, we can still make it. But if time is gone, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).
We should always remember: 4 For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create(创造) a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything as well as possible. And we should never put off(推迟) what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste time today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, 5 Remember: No pain, no gain. Today's hard work leads to tomorrow's harvest(收获).
A. Time is less important than money.
B. and your future will be brighter.
C. The future is now.
D. But time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money.
E. But do you know what the future really is?
F. And you can make your dream come true.
G. Time is something that we can't see or touch.
1.
E
2. G
3. D
4. C
5. B
答案
1. E 2. G 3. D 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】
做信息还原题时，首先通读全文把握主旨（本文核心是“未来即现在，需珍惜时间”），再逐空结合前后句逻辑分析：第1空前文提到“每个人有梦想和未来”，后文直接点出“未来是现在”，需引出对未来本质的提问；第2空前文问“时间是什么”，后文说时间流逝，需对应时间的抽象属性；第3空前文说“时间是金钱”，后文转折讲钱可赚时间不行，需体现时间比金钱珍贵；第4空前文强调要记住的内容，需呼应主旨“未来即现在”；第5空前文说“明天会更好”，需衔接未来更光明的表述。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提及“dream和future”，后文直接阐述“future is now”，E选项“ But do you know what the future really is?”起到引出对未来本质提问的作用，符合语境，故选E。
2. 第2空：前文问“what's time?”，后文说明时间是抽象的（仅能感知流逝），G选项“Time is something that we can't see or touch.”对应时间的抽象性，故选G。
3. 第3空：前文提出“Time is money.”，后文转折指出钱可赚、时间不可复得，D选项“But time is even more precious than money.”体现时间比金钱更珍贵，符合逻辑，故选D。
4. 第4空：前文强调要牢记的内容，C选项“The future is now.”直接呼应文章主旨，承接上文，故选C。
5. 第5空：前文说“Tomorrow will be better”，B选项“and your future will be brighter.”与前文衔接，表达未来更光明，故选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
信息还原、语境衔接
【点评】
本题为信息还原题，围绕“珍惜时间、把握当下”的主题，考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和语境衔接的理解能力，题目难度适中，只要理清句子间的逻辑呼应即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
做信息还原题时，首先通读全文把握主旨（本文核心是“未来即现在，需珍惜时间”），再逐空结合前后句逻辑分析：第1空前文提到“每个人有梦想和未来”，后文直接点出“未来是现在”，需引出对未来本质的提问；第2空前文问“时间是什么”，后文说时间流逝，需对应时间的抽象属性；第3空前文说“时间是金钱”，后文转折讲钱可赚时间不行，需体现时间比金钱珍贵；第4空前文强调要记住的内容，需呼应主旨“未来即现在”；第5空前文说“明天会更好”，需衔接未来更光明的表述。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提及“dream和future”，后文直接阐述“future is now”，E选项“ But do you know what the future really is?”起到引出对未来本质提问的作用，符合语境，故选E。
2. 第2空：前文问“what's time?”，后文说明时间是抽象的（仅能感知流逝），G选项“Time is something that we can't see or touch.”对应时间的抽象性，故选G。
3. 第3空：前文提出“Time is money.”，后文转折指出钱可赚、时间不可复得，D选项“But time is even more precious than money.”体现时间比金钱更珍贵，符合逻辑，故选D。
4. 第4空：前文强调要牢记的内容，C选项“The future is now.”直接呼应文章主旨，承接上文，故选C。
5. 第5空：前文说“Tomorrow will be better”，B选项“and your future will be brighter.”与前文衔接，表达未来更光明，故选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
信息还原、语境衔接
【点评】
本题为信息还原题，围绕“珍惜时间、把握当下”的主题，考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和语境衔接的理解能力，题目难度适中，只要理清句子间的逻辑呼应即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
