三、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? 1
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels (标签) that are inside the new clothes. 2 The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. 3 The label on a coat may say “dry cleaning only”. If you do as the instructions (说明) say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.
4 Dry cleaning is a little expensive. When buying new clothes, you should check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in water that are well made. Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.
5 They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
A. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.
B. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.
C. They can tell you how to save money.
D. Usually expensive clothes are ber made than cheap clothes.
E. Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made.
F. They can tell you how to take care of the clothes.
G. Here are some suggestions (建议) for you.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1-5: GFBAE

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文逻辑、指代关系及举例并列关系解题：第1空前文提出“如何正确买衣服”的问题，后文是具体建议，需承上启下的句子；第2空前文提到“衣服标签”，后文讲标签的说明作用，需对应标签功能的句子；第3空前后是不同衣物标签的举例，需并列的标签说明例子；第4空后文围绕“干洗”展开，需引出干洗话题的句子；第5空后文对比贵、便宜衣服的优缺点，需对应价格与做工关系的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出买衣服的疑问，后文是具体建议，G选项“Here are some suggestions for you.”承上启下，故选G。
2. 第2空：前文提到“衣服标签”，F选项中“They”指代“labels”，说明标签能告知衣物护理方法，符合逻辑，故选F。
3. 第3空：前文是衬衫标签的例子，后文是外套标签的例子，B选项是毛衣标签的例子，与前后举例并列，故选B。
4. 第4空：后文讲干洗的价格和购买注意事项，A选项“Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.”引出干洗话题，衔接自然，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文说明贵的衣服不一定合适，E选项“Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made.”与后文形成对比，符合逻辑，故选E。
【答案】
GFBAE
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、语篇衔接、词汇指代
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的信息还原题，侧重考查学生的语篇理解能力和逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文的指代、举例、话题衔接等关系解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home use products (产品) are the most popular online.
More than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means (意思是) “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to computers.
You may question the security (安全) of online shopping. Wang Lin said, “It is very safe and convenient (便利的). Before you get the products from the sellers and are happy with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to give the product back.
1. What is Taobao?
2. Who shops online more, women or men?
3. How much money was spent on Taobao last year?
4. When do online shop owners get the money from buyers?
5. Do you think online shopping is better than shopping in malls? Why?

1. (It’s) China’s largest online shopping site.
2. Women (do/shop more).
3. More than/Over 200 billion yuan.
4. After buyers get the products and are happy with them.
5. Yes. Because it saves time. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)

【分析】本题为英语阅读表达题，需通过问题关键词定位原文对应内容作答：1. 定位关键词“Taobao”，查找原文中对淘宝的定义；2. 定位关键词“women or men”，明确性别网购人数对比；3. 定位关键词“money spent on Taobao”，结合网购总金额与淘宝占比计算；4. 定位关键词“shop owners get money”，梳理交易流程的描述；5. 为开放题，结合原文提及的网购优点（安全、便利等）合理作答，注意答案不超10词。
【解析】1. 原文第二段明确表述“Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site”，据此得出答案；2. 原文第三段提到“More women shop online than men”，可知女性网购人数更多；3. 原文第四段指出去年网购总金额超2500亿元（250 billion yuan），其中80%通过淘宝，计算得2000亿元（200 billion yuan），故答案为More than 200 billion yuan；4. 原文最后一段说明“Before you get the products from the sellers and are happy with them, the shop owner will not get the money”，反向推导得出卖家收款时间；5. 开放题，结合网购便利、安全等优点作答，符合要求即可，如Yes. Because it saves time.
【答案】1. (It’s) China’s largest online shopping site.
2. Women (do/shop more).
3. More than 200 billion yuan.
4. After buyers get the products and are happy with them.
5. Yes. Because it saves time.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、开放表达
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读信息定位能力与开放表达能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只需仔细阅读原文定位关键词即可准确作答，第五题需结合原文观点合理表达，符合要求即可。
【难度系数】0.7