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四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词 。
Today, more and more people are big fans of DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. For example, when we make drinks or food by ourselves, we can not only live a healthy life but also get a sense of satisfaction (满足).
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. In order to keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes two kinds of food materials — powdered cinnamon and honey (肉桂粉和蜂蜜). First, take a pan and add a cup of water to the pan. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2—3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the water cool. After the water is cool, add some spoons of honey to the mixture.
Have half a cup of the drink daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
1. What can we get from DIY?
2. Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight?
3. How many kinds of food materials do we need to make the drink?
4. When should we put the honey into the water if we make the drink?
5. What does the DIY drink give us?
Today, more and more people are big fans of DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. For example, when we make drinks or food by ourselves, we can not only live a healthy life but also get a sense of satisfaction (满足).
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. In order to keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes two kinds of food materials — powdered cinnamon and honey (肉桂粉和蜂蜜). First, take a pan and add a cup of water to the pan. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2—3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the water cool. After the water is cool, add some spoons of honey to the mixture.
Have half a cup of the drink daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
1. What can we get from DIY?
Fun and skills from DIY.//We can get fun and skills.
2. Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight?
To keep fit.//Because they want to stay healthy.
3. How many kinds of food materials do we need to make the drink?
Two//We need 2 kinds (of food materials).
4. When should we put the honey into the water if we make the drink?
After the water is cool.
5. What does the DIY drink give us?
Good health and happiness.
答案
1. Fun and skills from DIY.//We can get fun and skills.
2. To keep fit.//Because they want to stay healthy.
3. Two//We need 2 kinds (of food materials).
4. After the water is cool.
5. Good health and happiness.
2. To keep fit.//Because they want to stay healthy.
3. Two//We need 2 kinds (of food materials).
4. After the water is cool.
5. Good health and happiness.
解析
【分析】做这类阅读回答问题的题目，需先通读短文，明确每个问题的关键词，再定位到原文对应段落，提取符合“不超过6个单词”要求的答案即可。具体需定位各问题的核心信息：1. 找DIY带来的内容；2. 找人们转向健康减肥方式的原因；3. 制作饮料的材料种类；4. 放蜂蜜的时间；5. DIY饮料的益处。
【解析】1. 定位第一段“it brings them lots of fun and skills”，提取答案；2. 定位第二段“In order to keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight”，提取原因；3. 定位第三段“The drink includes two kinds of food materials — powdered cinnamon and honey”，确定数量为2；4. 定位第三段“After the water is cool, add some spoons of honey”，提取时间；5. 定位第一段“we can not only live a healthy life but also get a sense of satisfaction”，整理为符合要求的答案。
【答案】1. Fun and skills.
2. To keep fit.
3. Two.
4. After the water is cool.
5. Good health and happiness.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读表达的基础细节题，答案均来自原文，考查学生快速定位并提炼信息的能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位第一段“it brings them lots of fun and skills”，提取答案；2. 定位第二段“In order to keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight”，提取原因；3. 定位第三段“The drink includes two kinds of food materials — powdered cinnamon and honey”，确定数量为2；4. 定位第三段“After the water is cool, add some spoons of honey”，提取时间；5. 定位第一段“we can not only live a healthy life but also get a sense of satisfaction”，整理为符合要求的答案。
【答案】1. Fun and skills.
2. To keep fit.
3. Two.
4. After the water is cool.
5. Good health and happiness.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读表达的基础细节题，答案均来自原文，考查学生快速定位并提炼信息的能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
