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Ⅵ. Read and write.(读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。)
because English have do read
My name is Sarah. I am a student. My favourite day is Wednesday. I 1.
because English have do read
My name is Sarah. I am a student. My favourite day is Wednesday. I 1.
have
Chinese, English, music and PE on Wednesdays. In Chinese class, I 2. read
books with classmates. In 3. English
class, my teacher tells English stories to us. I like music 4. because
I like singing. And I often 5. do
sports with my friends in PE class.答案
1. have 2. read 3. English
4. because 5. do
4. because 5. do
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，理解短文大意是Sarah介绍自己周三的课程及喜欢这些课程的原因。再结合每个空的语境、固定搭配来选择合适的单词：第1空后接课程，对应固定搭配“have + 课程”；第2空后接books，对应固定搭配“read books”；第3空后提到老师讲英语故事，对应“English class”；第4空前后是因果关系，需用连词because；第5空后接sports，对应固定搭配“do sports”。
【解析】
1. 句意：我周三有语文、英语、音乐和体育课。“have + 课程”是固定搭配，表示“上……课”，故填have。
2. 句意：在语文课上，我和同学一起读书。“read books”是固定搭配，意为“读书”，故填read。
3. 句意：在英语课上，老师给我们讲英语故事。根据后文“tells English stories”可知此处指英语课，故填English。
4. 句意：我喜欢音乐，因为我喜欢唱歌。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用连词because，故填because。
5. 句意：我经常在体育课上和朋友做运动。“do sports”是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，故填do。
【答案】
1. have 2. read 3. English 4. because 5. do
【知识点】
动词短语、名词辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题为选词补全短文题，主要考查固定搭配和语境理解，需结合上下文逻辑及常用短语选择单词，难度不大，适合基础练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先通读短文，理解短文大意是Sarah介绍自己周三的课程及喜欢这些课程的原因。再结合每个空的语境、固定搭配来选择合适的单词：第1空后接课程，对应固定搭配“have + 课程”；第2空后接books，对应固定搭配“read books”；第3空后提到老师讲英语故事，对应“English class”；第4空前后是因果关系，需用连词because；第5空后接sports，对应固定搭配“do sports”。
【解析】
1. 句意：我周三有语文、英语、音乐和体育课。“have + 课程”是固定搭配，表示“上……课”，故填have。
2. 句意：在语文课上，我和同学一起读书。“read books”是固定搭配，意为“读书”，故填read。
3. 句意：在英语课上，老师给我们讲英语故事。根据后文“tells English stories”可知此处指英语课，故填English。
4. 句意：我喜欢音乐，因为我喜欢唱歌。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用连词because，故填because。
5. 句意：我经常在体育课上和朋友做运动。“do sports”是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，故填do。
【答案】
1. have 2. read 3. English 4. because 5. do
【知识点】
动词短语、名词辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题为选词补全短文题，主要考查固定搭配和语境理解，需结合上下文逻辑及常用短语选择单词，难度不大，适合基础练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅶ. Read and choose. (阅读短文,选择合适的答案。)
John’s favourite day is Tuesday. He has maths, Chinese, art and English on Tuesdays. He likes art best. He often goes to the art club after school. John’s friend, Zhang Peng, likes Fridays. He has PE on Fridays. He is good at sports. He can play basketball well. At the weekend, John and Zhang Peng often play basketball together. They are good friends.
(
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday
(
A. maths, Chinese, art and English
B. Chinese, English, PE and music
C. maths, PE, science and art
(
A. music B. art C. PE
(
A. art B. music C. sports
(
A. play basketball B. go to the art club C. have classes
John’s favourite day is Tuesday. He has maths, Chinese, art and English on Tuesdays. He likes art best. He often goes to the art club after school. John’s friend, Zhang Peng, likes Fridays. He has PE on Fridays. He is good at sports. He can play basketball well. At the weekend, John and Zhang Peng often play basketball together. They are good friends.
(
B
)1. John’s favourite day is .A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday
(
A
)2. John has on Tuesdays.A. maths, Chinese, art and English
B. Chinese, English, PE and music
C. maths, PE, science and art
(
B
)3. John likes best.A. music B. art C. PE
(
C
)4. Zhang Peng is good at .A. art B. music C. sports
(
A
)5. At the weekend, they often .A. play basketball B. go to the art club C. have classes
答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应句子，提取关键信息后匹配选项选出答案，所有题目均为直接定位原文即可解答的细节类问题。
【解析】
1. 短文第一句明确说明“John’s favourite day is Tuesday.”，对应选项B，故选B；
2. 短文第二句提到“He has maths, Chinese, art and English on Tuesdays.”，与选项A一致，故选A；
3. 短文第三句指出“He likes art best.”，对应选项B，故选B；
4. 短文描述Zhang Peng时提到“He is good at sports.”，对应选项C，故选C；
5. 短文最后一句说明“At the weekend, John and Zhang Peng often play basketball together.”，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文定位关键词即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题是英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应句子，提取关键信息后匹配选项选出答案，所有题目均为直接定位原文即可解答的细节类问题。
【解析】
1. 短文第一句明确说明“John’s favourite day is Tuesday.”，对应选项B，故选B；
2. 短文第二句提到“He has maths, Chinese, art and English on Tuesdays.”，与选项A一致，故选A；
3. 短文第三句指出“He likes art best.”，对应选项B，故选B；
4. 短文描述Zhang Peng时提到“He is good at sports.”，对应选项C，故选C；
5. 短文最后一句说明“At the weekend, John and Zhang Peng often play basketball together.”，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文定位关键词即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
