2026年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版泰州专版第117页答案
一、完形填空
On the first day of school, Ms Ryan told all the children that there would be a class party at the end of this term. 1 was excited.
Time flew, and soon it was time to 2 the party. Ms Ryan made a list of things for students to 3. Logan volunteered to bring some treats.
One night at dinner, Mum said to Logan, "I can't believe tomorrow is the 4 day of this term. How time flies!"
"Oh, no!" Logan shouted. "Tomorrow is the class party. I promised to bring cupcakes to the 5."
Mum said, "I don't think we'll have enough 6 to make cupcakes. You'll have to go to the party 7 them. Next time, please let me know earlier."
Logan was very 8. "I'm really sorry, Mum. I 9 to tell you."
"Well," said Mum, "I guess we have time to bake(烤) the cupcakes, but they will be too 10 to ice. If we ice them tonight, the icing will melt(融化). But I have a(n) 11."
Logan and Mum started making cupcakes together. Mum 12 the eggs while Logan poured in the milk. After putting the cupcakes in the oven, Logan asked, "What about the icing?"
Mum 13 a few boxes of jam(果酱) and said, "We 14 use them for bread, but you could take them and let your friends decorate their cupcakes with their favourite jam. By morning, the cupcakes will be nice and cool."
Logan smiled, 15 he knew his classmates would love to create their own cupcakes. "It sounds great!" said Logan. "Thanks, Mum."
(
D
)1. A. Nobody
B. Somebody
C. Anybody
D. Everyone
(
C
)2. A. open
B. finish
C. plan
D. keep
(
B
)3. A. take
B. discuss
C. follow
D. afford
(
C
)4. A. first
B. next
C. last
D. second
(
B
)5. A. store
B. party
C. park
D. museum
(
A
)6. A. time
B. money
C. room
D. food
(
C
)7. A. for
B. through
C. without
D. over
(
A
)8. A. sad
B. surprised
C. glad
D. busy
(
B
)9. A. agreed
B. forgot
C. waited
D. learned
(
B
)10. A. wet
B. warm
C. frozen
D. cool
(
A
)11. A. idea
B. hobby
C. joke
D. result
(
D
)12. A. threw
B. paid
C. sold
D. broke
(
C
)13. A. put up
B. gave away
C. took out
D. got on
(
A
)14. A. usually
B. finally
C. hardly
D. quickly
(
C
)15. A. though
B. if
C. because
D. so

答案

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了 Logan 在期末班级派
对前,忘记准备之前承诺带的纸杯蛋糕,与妈妈一起想办法解决的故事。
1. D 根据“Ms Ryan told all the children that there would be a class party at the end of this term”可知,得知期末有班级派对,所有孩子应该都很兴奋,此处指“每个人”。故选 D。
2. C 根据“Ms Ryan made a list of things for students”可知,老师列清单是为了安排派对事宜,此处指“计划”派对。故选 C。
3. B 根据“Ms Ryan made a list of things for students to ...”可知,老师列清单是让学生们讨论派对相关事宜。故选 B。
4. C 根据“Tomorrow is the class party.”以及前文提到派对在期末,可知明天是本学期的最后一天。故选 C。
5. B 根据“Tomorrow is the class party. I promised to bring cupcakes”可知,是带纸杯蛋糕去派对。故选 B。
6. A 根据“I don't think we'll have enough ... to make cupcakes.”可知,妈妈认为制作蛋糕的时间不够,此处指“时间”。故选 A。
7. C 根据“I don't think we'll have enough ... to make cupcakes.”可知,因为没时间做,所以只能不带蛋糕去派对,此处指“没有”。故选 C。
8. A 根据“I'm really sorry, Mum.”可知,Logan 因为没做好准备而感到难过,此处指“难过的”。故选 A。
9. B 根据“I'm really sorry, Mum. I ... to tell you.”可知,Logan 是因为忘记告诉妈妈才没准备,此处指“忘记”。故选 B。
10. B 根据“If we ice them tonight, the icing will melt.”可知,刚烤好的蛋糕温度高,不适合涂糖霜,此处指“烫的”。故选 B。
11. A 根据后文妈妈说的用果酱装饰蛋糕的办法,可知妈妈有了主意,此处指“主意”。故选 A。
12. D 根据“making cupcakes together”可知,做蛋糕时需要打鸡蛋,此处指“打鸡蛋”。故选 D。
13. C put up 张贴;gave away 赠送;took out 拿出;got on 上车。根据“use them for ... let your friends decorate their cupcakes with their favourite jam”可知,妈妈要用到果酱,所以是拿出果酱,此处指“拿出”。故选 C。
14. A 根据“but you could take them ... decorate their cupcakes”可知,此处说的是果酱平时的用途,与这次的用法对比,此处指“通常”。故选 A。
15. C 根据“Logan smiled”和“he knew his classmates would love to create their own cupcakes”可知,Logan 笑是因为他知道同学们会喜欢,此处表原因,指“因为”。故选 C。

解析

【分析】
做这篇完形填空,首先要通读全文,了解故事核心:开学时老师告知期末有班级派对,Logan答应带纸杯蛋糕,临到派对前才想起,和妈妈一起想办法解决的经历。然后逐个分析每个空:
1. 第一空结合老师宣布有派对的语境,判断学生们都会兴奋,要选表示“所有人”的选项;
2. 第二空根据老师列清单安排事宜的行为,确定是计划派对;
3. 第三空结合老师列清单的目的,判断是让学生讨论派对相关准备事项;
4. 第四空根据派对在期末的设定,确定明天是本学期最后一天;
5. 第五空紧扣前文的“班级派对”,确定是带蛋糕去派对;
6. 第六空结合妈妈的话,判断是制作蛋糕的时间不够;
7. 第七空根据没时间做蛋糕的前提,确定是不带蛋糕去派对;
8. 第八空根据Logan道歉的行为,判断他感到难过;
9. 第九空结合道歉的原因,确定是忘记告诉妈妈这件事;
10. 第十空根据糖霜会融化的提示,判断刚烤好的蛋糕温度高;
11. 第十一空根据后文妈妈提出的办法,确定是有了主意;
12. 第十二空结合做蛋糕的步骤,判断是打鸡蛋;
13. 第十三空结合妈妈要用果酱的行为,判断是拿出果酱;
14. 第十四空结合果酱平时的用途和这次的对比,确定选“通常”;
15. 第十五空结合Logan微笑的原因,确定是表因果关系的连词。
每一步都要结合上下文的提示,通过词义辨析和语境推理来确定答案。
【解析】
1. 根据“Ms Ryan told all the children that there would be a class party at the end of this term”,得知有班级派对时所有孩子都会兴奋,“Everyone”表示“每个人”,故选D。
2. 根据“Ms Ryan made a list of things for students”,老师列清单是为了安排派对相关事宜,也就是计划派对,“plan”表示“计划”,故选C。
3. 根据语境,老师列清单是让学生们讨论派对的准备事项,“discuss”表示“讨论”,故选B。
4. 根据“Tomorrow is the class party.”以及前文“class party at the end of this term”,可知明天是本学期的最后一天,“last”表示“最后的”,故选C。
5. 根据“Tomorrow is the class party. I promised to bring cupcakes”,可知是带纸杯蛋糕去派对,“party”表示“派对”,故选B。
6. 根据“I don't think we'll have enough ... to make cupcakes.”,妈妈的意思是制作蛋糕的时间不够,“time”表示“时间”,故选A。
7. 根据“I don't think we'll have enough time to make cupcakes.”,因为没时间做蛋糕,所以只能不带蛋糕去派对,“without”表示“没有”,故选C。
8. 根据“I'm really sorry, Mum.”,Logan因为没完成承诺的事感到难过,“sad”表示“难过的”,故选A。
9. 根据“I'm really sorry, Mum.”,Logan道歉是因为忘记告诉妈妈要准备蛋糕这件事,“forgot”表示“忘记”,故选B。
10. 根据“If we ice them tonight, the icing will melt.”,刚烤好的蛋糕温度高,糖霜会融化,“warm”表示“温热的”,故选B。
11. 根据后文妈妈提出用果酱装饰蛋糕的办法,可知妈妈有了主意,“idea”表示“主意”,故选A。
12. 根据“making cupcakes together”,做蛋糕时需要打鸡蛋,“broke”在这里表示“打破(鸡蛋)”,也就是打鸡蛋,故选D。
13. 辨析短语:put up张贴;gave away赠送;took out拿出;got on上车。根据“use them for ... let your friends decorate their cupcakes with their favourite jam”,妈妈要拿出果酱来用,“took out”表示“拿出”,故选C。
14. 根据“but you could take them ... decorate their cupcakes”,此处是说果酱平时的用途,和这次的用法对比,“usually”表示“通常”,故选A。
15. 根据“Logan smiled”和“he knew his classmates would love to create their own cupcakes”,Logan笑的原因是知道同学们会喜欢这个办法,“because”表原因,故选C。
【答案】
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. C
14. A
15. C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕校园班级派对的日常故事展开,内容贴近学生生活,考查学生对上下文语境的把握能力以及对词汇、短语的词义辨析能力,需要学生结合故事发展的逻辑推理来选择合适的选项,有助于提升学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.3