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▲ 阅读理解
Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don't need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They're usually in color. Some are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some dreamers get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
()1. It may be less important to sleep than to
A. think
B. dream
C. work
D. study
()2. Dreams and films are usually
A. very long
B. in color
C. about work
D. very sad
()3. The people often dream about their work because
A. they are tired in the daytime
B. they are not interested in their work
C. they may be thinking about their work all day
D. they have too much to do
()4. The main idea of the story is that
A. people need to dream
B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like films
D. we always remember dreams
Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don't need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They're usually in color. Some are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some dreamers get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
()1. It may be less important to sleep than to
B
.A. think
B. dream
C. work
D. study
()2. Dreams and films are usually
B
.A. very long
B. in color
C. about work
D. very sad
()3. The people often dream about their work because
C
.A. they are tired in the daytime
B. they are not interested in their work
C. they may be thinking about their work all day
D. they have too much to do
()4. The main idea of the story is that
A
.A. people need to dream
B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like films
D. we always remember dreams
答案
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于梦的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和主旨大意题。解题思路：1. 先明确每道题的问题类型（细节题/主旨题）；2. 细节题需带着问题回原文定位对应句子，查找关键信息；3. 主旨题需通读全文梳理核心内容，提炼中心思想。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段第一句“Dreams may be more important than sleep”可知，梦比睡眠更重要，因此睡眠的重要性可能不如做梦，故选B。
2. 根据原文第二段“Dreams are like short films. They're usually in color”可知，梦和电影通常是有颜色的，故选B。
3. 根据原文第三段“They could have been thinking about their work all day”可知，人们经常梦到工作是因为他们可能整天都在思考工作，故选C。
4. 通读全文，文章围绕“梦的重要性、特点及作用”展开，核心是说明人们都需要做梦，故选A。
【答案】
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语阅读理解能力，涉及细节查找和主旨概括，题目设置均来自原文，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇关于梦的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和主旨大意题。解题思路：1. 先明确每道题的问题类型（细节题/主旨题）；2. 细节题需带着问题回原文定位对应句子，查找关键信息；3. 主旨题需通读全文梳理核心内容，提炼中心思想。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段第一句“Dreams may be more important than sleep”可知，梦比睡眠更重要，因此睡眠的重要性可能不如做梦，故选B。
2. 根据原文第二段“Dreams are like short films. They're usually in color”可知，梦和电影通常是有颜色的，故选B。
3. 根据原文第三段“They could have been thinking about their work all day”可知，人们经常梦到工作是因为他们可能整天都在思考工作，故选C。
4. 通读全文，文章围绕“梦的重要性、特点及作用”展开，核心是说明人们都需要做梦，故选A。
【答案】
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语阅读理解能力，涉及细节查找和主旨概括，题目设置均来自原文，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
