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听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
(
A. In England.
B. In Wales.
C. In Scotland.
(
A. At the age of 8.
B. At the age of 10.
C. At the age of 12.
(
A. The school trip to a sweet shop.
B. The school trip to a museum.
C. The school trip to a chocolate factory.
(
A. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
B. Treasure Island.
C. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
(
A. 18.
B. 19.
C. 20.
(
B
)16. Where was Dahl born?A. In England.
B. In Wales.
C. In Scotland.
(
A
)17. When did Dahl start writing stories?A. At the age of 8.
B. At the age of 10.
C. At the age of 12.
(
C
)18. What did Dahl like best about his school days?A. The school trip to a sweet shop.
B. The school trip to a museum.
C. The school trip to a chocolate factory.
(
C
)19. What is Dahl's most famous story?A. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
B. Treasure Island.
C. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
(
B
)20. How many children's books did Dahl write during his lifetime?A. 18.
B. 19.
C. 20.
答案
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
One day when Harper was 21 home at 8:30 p. m. ,she saw something on fire by the road. 22 she stopped her car.
As Harper got close,she found a black car that had a(n) 23. Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn't see what was going on 24 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around,Harper was a little 25.
And her little daughter was 26 for her at home. So she wanted to move. At that moment,she remembered people who 27 her. Then she walked back to the car again,called 110 and checked 28 if anyone was in it. Soon,she found a man was hurt. Without 29 twice,she pulled the man out of the car. Before the fire got worse,Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that,she felt too 30 to move. Then the police and doctors came.
"There was 31 all over his body. He looked at me closely,trying to pass his 32 of living on to me. So I held him in my arms all the time," Harper said to the police.
A few days later,the man got 33. He sent a letter to Harper. It read,"Thank you! I was saved because you didn't leave me 34. You're a real hero."
A hero is not just someone who does great things but someone who 35 a hand to others in need.
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One day when Harper was 21 home at 8:30 p. m. ,she saw something on fire by the road. 22 she stopped her car.
As Harper got close,she found a black car that had a(n) 23. Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn't see what was going on 24 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around,Harper was a little 25.
And her little daughter was 26 for her at home. So she wanted to move. At that moment,she remembered people who 27 her. Then she walked back to the car again,called 110 and checked 28 if anyone was in it. Soon,she found a man was hurt. Without 29 twice,she pulled the man out of the car. Before the fire got worse,Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that,she felt too 30 to move. Then the police and doctors came.
"There was 31 all over his body. He looked at me closely,trying to pass his 32 of living on to me. So I held him in my arms all the time," Harper said to the police.
A few days later,the man got 33. He sent a letter to Harper. It read,"Thank you! I was saved because you didn't leave me 34. You're a real hero."
A hero is not just someone who does great things but someone who 35 a hand to others in need.
(
A
)21. A. driving B. walking C. running(
A
)22. A. So B. Because C. Since(
B
)23. A. trouble B. accident C. smoke(
C
)24. A. on B. by C. inside(
B
)25. A. happy B. scared C. surprised(
A
)26. A. waiting B. crying C. looking(
B
)27. A. knew B. helped C. provided(
A
)28. A. quickly B. suddenly C. recently(
C
)29. A. stopping B. watching C. thinking(
C
)30. A. excited B. shocked C. tired(
C
)31. A. water B. cut C. blood(
A
)32. A. hope B. love C. kindness(
C
)33. A. deeper B. busier C. better(
C
)34. A. quickly B. nicely C. alone(
B
)35. A. opens B. gives C. shakes答案
21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述Harper深夜驾车途中遇到着火汽车，克服恐惧救助车内受伤男子的故事）；再逐空分析，结合上下文语境、逻辑关系（因果等）、词义辨析、固定搭配来确定最佳选项，确保所选答案符合文意和语法要求。
【解析】21. 根据后文“she stopped her car”可知Harper是开车回家，故选A；22. 前文提到看到汽车着火，因此她停车，表因果关系，故选A；23. 由后文“Black smoke was everywhere”可知汽车出了事故，故选B；24. 黑烟弥漫，无法看到汽车内部，故选C；25. 深夜且周围无人，Harper有点害怕，故选B；26. 女儿在家等待Harper，故选A；27. 想起曾经帮助过自己的人，所以她返回帮忙，故选B；28. 她快速检查车内是否有人，故选A；29. “without thinking twice”是固定搭配，意为“不假思索”，故选C；30. 救助男子后她太累无法移动，故选C；31. 男子受伤，身上有血，故选C；32. 男子将生存的希望传递给Harper，故选A；33. 几天后男子康复，故选C；34. “leave alone”是固定搭配，意为“独自留下”，此处指Harper没有留他独自一人，故选C；35. “give a hand to”是固定搭配，意为“帮助”，故选B；
【答案】21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
【知识点】英语完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文为记叙文完形，贴近生活，考查学生对语境的把握、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】21. 根据后文“she stopped her car”可知Harper是开车回家，故选A；22. 前文提到看到汽车着火，因此她停车，表因果关系，故选A；23. 由后文“Black smoke was everywhere”可知汽车出了事故，故选B；24. 黑烟弥漫，无法看到汽车内部，故选C；25. 深夜且周围无人，Harper有点害怕，故选B；26. 女儿在家等待Harper，故选A；27. 想起曾经帮助过自己的人，所以她返回帮忙，故选B；28. 她快速检查车内是否有人，故选A；29. “without thinking twice”是固定搭配，意为“不假思索”，故选C；30. 救助男子后她太累无法移动，故选C；31. 男子受伤，身上有血，故选C；32. 男子将生存的希望传递给Harper，故选A；33. 几天后男子康复，故选C；34. “leave alone”是固定搭配，意为“独自留下”，此处指Harper没有留他独自一人，故选C；35. “give a hand to”是固定搭配，意为“帮助”，故选B；
【答案】21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
【知识点】英语完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文为记叙文完形，贴近生活，考查学生对语境的把握、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
