一、听力理解。
请听下面一段对话。对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
()1. What's wrong with Betty?
A. She has a cold.
B. She has a fever.
C. She has a stomachache.
()2. What did Betty have for dinner last night?
A. Hot pot and juice.
B. Bread and milk.
C. Hot pot and ice cream.
()3. What should Betty do?
A. She should get an X-ray.
B. She should take medicine and have a rest.
C. She should drink hot water and do more exercise.

答案略

()1. Tom went to see the dentist because he had a .

A.headache
B.toothache
C.backache
D.stomachache

B

题干核心线索是Tom去看牙医（see the dentist），牙医负责诊治牙齿相关病症，A头疼、C背疼、D胃疼都和牙齿无关，只有牙疼符合去看牙医的语境。

()2. The little girl looked at the dead bird and began to cry, without saying a word.

A.happily
B.luckily
C.sadly
D.quickly

C

先辨析各选项词义：A.开心地，B.幸运地，C.难过地，D.快速地。结合句中“死去的鸟”和“一言不发开始哭”的语境，可知小女孩的状态是难过的，符合逻辑的选项是C。

()3. —I don't like Jerry. He is so noisy.
—You can hardly meeting him if you work in the same office.

A.finish
B.enjoy
C.practise
D.avoid

D

梳理对话逻辑：前者表示不喜欢吵闹的Jerry，后者回应如果两人在同一办公室工作，几乎没法______碰到他。辨析选项：A.完成、B.享受、C.练习代入均不符合语境；D.avoid意为避免，avoid doing sth是固定搭配，表“避免做某事”，代入句中语义通顺符合逻辑。

()4. The flu is so serious these days. It can be really to our health.

A.harmful
B.necessary
C.important
D.familiar

A

先理解句子语境：如今流感十分严重，它对我们的健康真的很______。再辨析选项：A. harmful意为有害的，有常用固定搭配be harmful to，含义为“对……有害”；B. necessary意为必要的；C. important意为重要的；D. familiar意为熟悉的。结合流感的危害性的语境，只有A选项符合逻辑和搭配要求。

三、完形填空。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Studies show that CPR(心肺复苏术) can save people's lives in dangerous 1. And experts say people need to know the 2 of CPR and learn how to do it.
The 3 it is done, the more likely(可能的) it is for people to be saved. The American Heart Association 4 more schools to teach students about CPR.
When 15-year-old Seth Johnson learned CPR at school, he practised it 5. Two weeks later, 6 his dad Mark had a heart attack, Seth and his elder sister Claire used CPR to save him.
That day, their dad Mark suddenly felt 7. Then, things got worse. Claire ran in and helped her dad 8. Seth called 911 right away and then started doing CPR. Seth put his hands on the centre of his dad's chest(胸部) and pressed at a steady pace(以稳定的速度). He did 30 chest compressions(胸外按压), and then he gave his dad rescue breaths.
Claire once 9 CPR at school too. After about four minutes of CPR, Seth was tired. Claire kept on doing it. About two minutes later, the doctors arrived. Thanks to Seth and Claire, their dad Mark stayed in 10 for only five days and finally got better.
()1. A. decisions B. situations C. predictions D. reasons
()2. A. trouble B. spirit C. grade D. importance
()3. A. louder B. farther C. sooner D. closer
()4. A. refuses B. hopes C. disagrees D. advises
()5. A. sadly B. carefully C. nervously D. beautifully
()6. A. as long as B. as well as C. as far as D. as soon as
()7. A. sick B. comfortable C. rich D. unlucky
()8. A. cut off B. get off C. lie down D. fall down
()9. A. practised B. touched C. discussed D. controlled
()10. A. class B. hospital C. store D. office

1-5 BDCDB 6-10 DACAB

1. 第1空：句意为“研究表明心肺复苏术可以在危险的______下挽救人们的生命”。A. decisions决定；B. situations情况、状况；C. predictions预言；D. reasons原因。只有“危险状况”符合语境，选B。
2. 第2空：句意为“专家表示人们需要了解心肺复苏的______，并学习如何操作它”。A. trouble麻烦；B. spirit精神；C. grade成绩；D. importance重要性。结合逻辑，人们需要知晓CPR的重要性才会主动学习，选D。
3. 第3空：本题为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，句意为“CPR实施得______，人们被救活的概率就越高”。A. louder更大声；B. farther更远；C. sooner更早；D. closer更近。结合急救常识，CPR实施越早，存活率越高，选C。
4. 第4空：句意为“美国心脏协会______更多学校向学生普及CPR相关知识”。A. refuses拒绝；B. hopes希望（无hope sb to do的用法）；C. disagrees不同意；D. advises建议，advise sb to do sth为固定搭配，符合语境和语法，选D。
5. 第5空：句意为“15岁的Seth在学校学会CPR之后，他______练习这项技能”。A. sadly悲伤地；B. carefully认真地；C. nervously紧张地；D. beautifully优美地。结合后文他成功施救的情节，可知他练习得很认真，选B。
6. 第6空：句意为“两周后，他的爸爸心脏病发作，Seth和姐姐Claire立刻用CPR救了他”。A. as long as只要；B. as well as以及；C. as far as据……；D. as soon as一……就，符合“爸爸刚发病他们就施救”的语境，选D。
7. 第7空：句意为“那天他们的爸爸Mark突然感觉______，之后情况进一步恶化”。A. sick不舒服；B. comfortable舒服的；C. rich富有的；D. unlucky不幸的。心脏病发作首先会感到身体不适，选A。
8. 第8空：句意为“Claire跑进来帮她爸爸______”。A. cut off切断；B. get off下车；C. lie down躺下；D. fall down摔倒。实施CPR的前提是让患者平躺，选C。
9. 第9空：句意为“Claire也曾经在学校______过CPR”。A. practised练习；B. touched触摸；C. discussed讨论；D. controlled控制。结合后文她接替Seth完成CPR的情节，可知她之前在校练习过这项技能，选A。
10. 第10空：句意为“多亏了Seth和Claire，他们的爸爸Mark只在______住了5天就最终康复了”。A. class班级；B. hospital医院；C. store商店；D. office办公室。心脏病发作后患者会在医院接受治疗，选B。