A
Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.
Public Transport(交通)
In New York, there's a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it's cheaper. But you don't have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, like the Empire State Building(帝国大厦), 5th Avenue(大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating Out
There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at fast - food restaurants every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices and you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.
And there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. You shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
1. How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
2. “The Plaza” here is the name of
A. a restaurant
B. a hotel
C. an airport
D. a shop
3. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A. $10.8.
B. $10.08.C. $18.
4. When you visit New York, you should
A. eat at McDonald's every day
B. take a taxi whenever you go out
C. climb the Statue of Liberty
5. From the passage, we can learn that
A. people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B. New York is not a good place for shopping
C. people must travel by public transport in New York
Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.
Public Transport(交通)
In New York, there's a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it's cheaper. But you don't have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, like the Empire State Building(帝国大厦), 5th Avenue(大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating Out
There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at fast - food restaurants every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices and you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.
And there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. You shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
1. How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
2. “The Plaza” here is the name of
B
.A. a restaurant
B. a hotel
C. an airport
D. a shop
3. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A. $10.8.
B. $10.08.C. $18.
4. When you visit New York, you should
C
.A. eat at McDonald's every day
B. take a taxi whenever you go out
C. climb the Statue of Liberty
5. From the passage, we can learn that
A
.A. people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B. New York is not a good place for shopping
C. people must travel by public transport in New York
答案
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于纽约旅行的阅读理解题,共5道小题,需通过定位原文对应信息解答。解题思路为:先通读文章把握大意,再针对每道题的关键词回到原文找相关内容,对比选项得出答案,其中第3题需进行简单数字计算。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据文章提及的公共交通方式,有公交、地铁、出租车共三种,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据Hotels部分“The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue”可知,The Plaza是一家酒店,故选B。
3. 数字计算题:根据Shopping部分“需支付8%的特别税”,10美元的书总费用为10 + 10×8% = 10.8美元,故选A。
4. 细节理解题:根据文章最后一段“你回家前应该爬自由女神像欣赏城市风景”,可知参观纽约时应爬自由女神像,故选C。
5. 推理判断题:A选项:根据原文“很多地方可步行到达,如帝国大厦、第五大道等”,可知很多景点可步行前往,A正确;B选项原文提到纽约购物很有趣,B错误;C选项原文说不必必须使用公共交通,C错误,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、数字计算、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕纽约旅行的机场、交通、住宿、餐饮、购物及景点展开介绍,题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位与理解能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于纽约旅行的阅读理解题,共5道小题,需通过定位原文对应信息解答。解题思路为:先通读文章把握大意,再针对每道题的关键词回到原文找相关内容,对比选项得出答案,其中第3题需进行简单数字计算。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据文章提及的公共交通方式,有公交、地铁、出租车共三种,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据Hotels部分“The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue”可知,The Plaza是一家酒店,故选B。
3. 数字计算题:根据Shopping部分“需支付8%的特别税”,10美元的书总费用为10 + 10×8% = 10.8美元,故选A。
4. 细节理解题:根据文章最后一段“你回家前应该爬自由女神像欣赏城市风景”,可知参观纽约时应爬自由女神像,故选C。
5. 推理判断题:A选项:根据原文“很多地方可步行到达,如帝国大厦、第五大道等”,可知很多景点可步行前往,A正确;B选项原文提到纽约购物很有趣,B错误;C选项原文说不必必须使用公共交通,C错误,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、数字计算、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕纽约旅行的机场、交通、住宿、餐饮、购物及景点展开介绍,题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位与理解能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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