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一、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The App That Connects Hearts
In a busy city,16-year-old Mia has been an active volunteer for three years,helping at animal shelters and homes for the elderly. Last year,she noticed a problem:many young people wanted to volunteer but could not find opportunities. Inspired by this,Mia and her friends who know a lot about technology developed "HelpLink",a smartphone app that connects volunteers with local needs quickly. Users can look through tasks like reading to the elderly,walking dogs at shelters,or joining park clean-ups. Each task lists the time needed and skills required,making it easy to sign up.
Since it started six months ago,HelpLink has become very popular. Over 400 volunteers have joined,giving more than 2,000 hours of service. One touching story was about Mr Brown, an 80-year-old man who lives alone. Through the app,a volunteer named Jake visited him weekly,helping with buying food and sharing stories. Mr Brown said,"It's not just help; it's true friendship that makes me feel less lonely. " Mia's new idea has even won a youth creative award. She believes technology can make kindness stronger,turning small actions into strong community connections. Schools and local leaders now support the app,encouraging more teens to try volunteering and make a real difference.
(
A. For three months.
B. Since she was 13 years old.
C. For six months.
(
A. It is only used by young people.
B. It focuses on helping animals.
C. It saves time by connecting users and tasks quickly.
(
A. To show that volunteering is only about shopping.
B. To say that the app cannot solve real problems.
C. To tell how the app helps users make friends and feel less lonely.
(
A. Technology can help kindness reach more people.
B. Technology can help create new types of kindness.
C. Technology can make people feel they are stronger.
(
A. To explain how to use a smartphone app.
B. To show how technology makes volunteering easy.
C. To encourage people to visit animal shelters.
The App That Connects Hearts
In a busy city,16-year-old Mia has been an active volunteer for three years,helping at animal shelters and homes for the elderly. Last year,she noticed a problem:many young people wanted to volunteer but could not find opportunities. Inspired by this,Mia and her friends who know a lot about technology developed "HelpLink",a smartphone app that connects volunteers with local needs quickly. Users can look through tasks like reading to the elderly,walking dogs at shelters,or joining park clean-ups. Each task lists the time needed and skills required,making it easy to sign up.
Since it started six months ago,HelpLink has become very popular. Over 400 volunteers have joined,giving more than 2,000 hours of service. One touching story was about Mr Brown, an 80-year-old man who lives alone. Through the app,a volunteer named Jake visited him weekly,helping with buying food and sharing stories. Mr Brown said,"It's not just help; it's true friendship that makes me feel less lonely. " Mia's new idea has even won a youth creative award. She believes technology can make kindness stronger,turning small actions into strong community connections. Schools and local leaders now support the app,encouraging more teens to try volunteering and make a real difference.
(
B
)1. How long has Mia been a volunteer?A. For three months.
B. Since she was 13 years old.
C. For six months.
(
C
)2. What can we infer about the app "HelpLink"?A. It is only used by young people.
B. It focuses on helping animals.
C. It saves time by connecting users and tasks quickly.
(
C
)3. Why does the author mention Mr Brown and Jake's story?A. To show that volunteering is only about shopping.
B. To say that the app cannot solve real problems.
C. To tell how the app helps users make friends and feel less lonely.
(
A
)4. What does the underlined phrase "make kindness stronger" mean in the passage?A. Technology can help kindness reach more people.
B. Technology can help create new types of kindness.
C. Technology can make people feel they are stronger.
(
B
)5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how to use a smartphone app.
B. To show how technology makes volunteering easy.
C. To encourage people to visit animal shelters.
答案
一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
解析
【分析】
做这篇阅读理解题时，我们可以按照"先划题干关键词→回原文定位对应内容→逐一比对选项排除错误项"的思路解题：
1. 先逐个看5道题的题干，标记出每个题的核心定位词，比如第1题的"Mia been a volunteer"，第2题的"HelpLink"等；
2. 带着关键词回到原文对应段落找原句，把选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，不符合原文、无中生有的选项直接排除，选出最贴合原文的答案；
3. 对于推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题，要结合上下文语境，不要只看局部信息，匹配全文的核心逻辑即可得出结论。
【解析】
我们逐题分析：
1. 第1题：原文第一段明确提到"16-year-old Mia has been an active volunteer for three years"，Mia现在16岁，已经做了3年志愿者，说明她13岁就开始做志愿者了。A选项3个月、C选项6个月都和原文表述不符，因此选B。
2. 第2题：原文第一段提到HelpLink是"a smartphone app that connects volunteers with local needs quickly"，说明它可以快速匹配用户和志愿任务，节省时间。A选项"仅被年轻人使用"原文没有提及，B选项"只专注帮助动物"错误，志愿任务还有陪老人、公园清扫等，因此选C。
3. 第3题：原文第二段Mr Brown的原话提到"It's not just help; it's true friendship that makes me feel less lonely"，作者举这个例子就是为了说明这款APP不仅提供帮助，还能让用户收获友谊、消解孤独。A选项"志愿活动只有购物"明显错误，B选项"APP不能解决实际问题"和原文表意相反，因此选C。
4. 第4题：划线短语后文提到"turning small actions into strong community connections"，说明科技可以让善意触达更多人，把零散的小善意汇聚起来，让更多人接收到善意。B选项"创造新类型的善意"原文没有提到，C选项"让人们觉得自己更强壮"是对字面的错误解读，因此选A。
5. 第5题：全文围绕Mia开发的HelpLink志愿APP展开，讲述这款科技产品如何降低志愿活动的参与门槛，让志愿活动变得更便捷。A选项"讲解如何使用APP"不是文章内容，C选项"鼓励大家去动物收容所"只是局部细节，不是主旨，因此选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
细节信息查找，推理判断，主旨大意
【点评】
这是一篇难度适中的人物故事类阅读，大部分题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案，少量词义猜测和主旨题也只需要结合上下文逻辑就能判断，适合用来锻炼学生的原文信息定位能力，避免脱离文本主观臆断选项的问题。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这篇阅读理解题时，我们可以按照"先划题干关键词→回原文定位对应内容→逐一比对选项排除错误项"的思路解题：
1. 先逐个看5道题的题干，标记出每个题的核心定位词，比如第1题的"Mia been a volunteer"，第2题的"HelpLink"等；
2. 带着关键词回到原文对应段落找原句，把选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，不符合原文、无中生有的选项直接排除，选出最贴合原文的答案；
3. 对于推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题，要结合上下文语境，不要只看局部信息，匹配全文的核心逻辑即可得出结论。
【解析】
我们逐题分析：
1. 第1题：原文第一段明确提到"16-year-old Mia has been an active volunteer for three years"，Mia现在16岁，已经做了3年志愿者，说明她13岁就开始做志愿者了。A选项3个月、C选项6个月都和原文表述不符，因此选B。
2. 第2题：原文第一段提到HelpLink是"a smartphone app that connects volunteers with local needs quickly"，说明它可以快速匹配用户和志愿任务，节省时间。A选项"仅被年轻人使用"原文没有提及，B选项"只专注帮助动物"错误，志愿任务还有陪老人、公园清扫等，因此选C。
3. 第3题：原文第二段Mr Brown的原话提到"It's not just help; it's true friendship that makes me feel less lonely"，作者举这个例子就是为了说明这款APP不仅提供帮助，还能让用户收获友谊、消解孤独。A选项"志愿活动只有购物"明显错误，B选项"APP不能解决实际问题"和原文表意相反，因此选C。
4. 第4题：划线短语后文提到"turning small actions into strong community connections"，说明科技可以让善意触达更多人，把零散的小善意汇聚起来，让更多人接收到善意。B选项"创造新类型的善意"原文没有提到，C选项"让人们觉得自己更强壮"是对字面的错误解读，因此选A。
5. 第5题：全文围绕Mia开发的HelpLink志愿APP展开，讲述这款科技产品如何降低志愿活动的参与门槛，让志愿活动变得更便捷。A选项"讲解如何使用APP"不是文章内容，C选项"鼓励大家去动物收容所"只是局部细节，不是主旨，因此选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
细节信息查找，推理判断，主旨大意
【点评】
这是一篇难度适中的人物故事类阅读，大部分题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案，少量词义猜测和主旨题也只需要结合上下文逻辑就能判断，适合用来锻炼学生的原文信息定位能力，避免脱离文本主观臆断选项的问题。
【难度系数】
0.8
