一、将下列图书与相应的类型匹配
1. Around the World in Eighty Days
2. The Final Problem


3.
4.

5.
A. mystery
B. science fiction
C. fantasy
D. adventure
E. historical fiction
1.
4.
1. Around the World in Eighty Days
2. The Final Problem
3.
4.
5.
A. mystery
B. science fiction
C. fantasy
D. adventure
E. historical fiction
1.
D
2. A
3. E
4.
B
5. C
答案
1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】首先需识别每部图书对应的文学体裁,再与给出的类型选项匹配:1.《八十天环游地球》属于冒险题材小说;2.《最后一案》是悬疑类作品;后续3、4、5需结合对应图书的体裁,匹配剩余选项。
【解析】1.《Around the World in Eighty Days》(《八十天环游地球》)是经典冒险小说,对应选项D(adventure);2.《The Final Problem》(《最后一案》)为悬疑类作品,对应选项A(mystery);3.对应图书为历史小说,选E(historical fiction);4.对应图书为科幻小说,选B(science fiction);5.对应图书为奇幻小说,选C(fantasy)。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】文学体裁分类、图书类型匹配
【点评】本题考查经典作品的体裁常识,属于基础文学知识类题目,需学生熟悉常见经典作品的题材类型。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1.《Around the World in Eighty Days》(《八十天环游地球》)是经典冒险小说,对应选项D(adventure);2.《The Final Problem》(《最后一案》)为悬疑类作品,对应选项A(mystery);3.对应图书为历史小说,选E(historical fiction);4.对应图书为科幻小说,选B(science fiction);5.对应图书为奇幻小说,选C(fantasy)。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】文学体裁分类、图书类型匹配
【点评】本题考查经典作品的体裁常识,属于基础文学知识类题目,需学生熟悉常见经典作品的题材类型。
【难度系数】0.3
二、根据语境提示补全对话
—What are you reading, Liu Ming?
—I'm reading the Harry Potter. Have you 1.
—Yes, I love 2.
—What are you reading, Liu Ming?
—I'm reading the Harry Potter. Have you 1.
ever
read it?—Yes, I love 2.
fantasy
novels. I've 3. read
all of the Harry Potter books.答案
1. ever 2. fantasy 3. read
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,明确语境围绕《哈利·波特》展开。第1空所在句子是现在完成时的一般疑问句,需填表“曾经”的词;第2空修饰“novels”,要对应《哈利·波特》的题材属性;第3空所在句子是现在完成时,需填动词的过去分词。
【解析】1. 现在完成时的一般疑问句中,ever用于询问“曾经”做过某事,符合“你曾经读过它吗”的语境;2. 《哈利·波特》属于奇幻小说,fantasy作定语修饰novels,符合题材描述;3. 现在完成时结构为“have+过去分词”,read的过去分词仍为read,故填read。
【答案】1. ever 2. fantasy 3. read
【知识点】现在完成时、名词辨析、语境填词
【点评】本题结合日常对话语境,考察基础英语语法与词汇的运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 现在完成时的一般疑问句中,ever用于询问“曾经”做过某事,符合“你曾经读过它吗”的语境;2. 《哈利·波特》属于奇幻小说,fantasy作定语修饰novels,符合题材描述;3. 现在完成时结构为“have+过去分词”,read的过去分词仍为read,故填read。
【答案】1. ever 2. fantasy 3. read
【知识点】现在完成时、名词辨析、语境填词
【点评】本题结合日常对话语境,考察基础英语语法与词汇的运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
一、两人一组,就读过的书进行问答
典型句式:
1. —Have you ever read ... ?
—Yes, I have. I've read .../No, I haven't.
2. —How did you find it? /Have you heard of ... ?
—I found it by .../No, I never heard of it.
典型句式:
1. —Have you ever read ... ?
—Yes, I have. I've read .../No, I haven't.
2. —How did you find it? /Have you heard of ... ?
—I found it by .../No, I never heard of it.
答案
以下是符合要求的问答练习示例:
1. —Have you ever read *The Little Prince*?
—Yes, I have. I've read it twice.
2. —Have you ever read *War and Peace*?
—No, I haven't.
3. —How did you find *The Little Prince*?
—I found it by browsing the book recommendation list on the Internet.
4. —Have you heard of *The Old Man and the Sea*?
—No, I never heard of it.
1. —Have you ever read *The Little Prince*?
—Yes, I have. I've read it twice.
2. —Have you ever read *War and Peace*?
—No, I haven't.
3. —How did you find *The Little Prince*?
—I found it by browsing the book recommendation list on the Internet.
4. —Have you heard of *The Old Man and the Sea*?
—No, I never heard of it.
解析
【解析】
这是口语练习类任务,需要结合给出的两类典型句式,围绕读过的书籍主题创作符合语法逻辑、语义通顺的问答内容,参考示例如下:
1. —Have you ever read *The Little Prince*?
—Yes, I have. I've read it twice.
2. —Have you ever read *War and Peace*?
—No, I haven't.
3. —How did you find *The Little Prince*?
—I found it by browsing the book recommendation list on the Internet.
4. —Have you heard of *The Old Man and the Sea*?
—No, I never heard of it.
【答案】
符合要求的问答示例:
1. —Have you ever read *The Little Prince*?
—Yes, I have. I've read it twice.
2. —Have you ever read *War and Peace*?
—No, I haven't.
3. —How did you find *The Little Prince*?
—I found it by browsing the book recommendation list on the Internet.
4. —Have you heard of *The Old Man and the Sea*?
—No, I never heard of it.
【知识点】
现在完成时情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕现在完成时的常用口语句式展开情景练习,核心是掌握指定问答结构的正确使用,贴合日常英语交流场景,帮助学生熟悉相关话题的口语表达逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是口语练习类任务,需要结合给出的两类典型句式,围绕读过的书籍主题创作符合语法逻辑、语义通顺的问答内容,参考示例如下:
1. —Have you ever read *The Little Prince*?
—Yes, I have. I've read it twice.
2. —Have you ever read *War and Peace*?
—No, I haven't.
3. —How did you find *The Little Prince*?
—I found it by browsing the book recommendation list on the Internet.
4. —Have you heard of *The Old Man and the Sea*?
—No, I never heard of it.
【答案】
符合要求的问答示例:
1. —Have you ever read *The Little Prince*?
—Yes, I have. I've read it twice.
2. —Have you ever read *War and Peace*?
—No, I haven't.
3. —How did you find *The Little Prince*?
—I found it by browsing the book recommendation list on the Internet.
4. —Have you heard of *The Old Man and the Sea*?
—No, I never heard of it.
【知识点】
现在完成时情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕现在完成时的常用口语句式展开情景练习,核心是掌握指定问答结构的正确使用,贴合日常英语交流场景,帮助学生熟悉相关话题的口语表达逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、根据语境提示补全对话
—Have you already read The Three-Body Problem?
—No, I've never heard 1.
—Yes, I've read it twice. It is a science
2.
—I haven't read it 4.
重难点探究
A young boy is forced to steal things.
一个小男孩被迫偷东西。
剖析 force动词,意为"强迫;迫使;用力推动"。常用结构:force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事;force on ... 强加于。
The tiger forced other small animals to look for food for him every day.
那只老虎强迫其他小动物每天给他找食物。
Don't force your opinions on others.
不要把你的意见强加在别人身上。
He forced the door open.
他用力推开了门。
拓展 force做名词,意为"力;武力",通常用作不可数名词。by force凭借武力。
He lifted a big stone with great force.
他用力举起了一块大石头。
You shouldn't solve the problem by force.
你不能用武力解决这个问题。
跟踪练习
①Bad weather forced us
②—What a team! They're always pulling together.
—Exactly. No
A. rule
B. order
C. opinion
D. force
—Have you already read The Three-Body Problem?
—No, I've never heard 1.
of
it. Have you read it?—Yes, I've read it twice. It is a science
2.
fiction
novel about aliens planning to 3. attack
the earth.—I haven't read it 4.
yet
, but I've 5. already
borrowed it from the library.重难点探究
A young boy is forced to steal things.
一个小男孩被迫偷东西。
剖析 force动词,意为"强迫;迫使;用力推动"。常用结构:force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事;force on ... 强加于。
The tiger forced other small animals to look for food for him every day.
那只老虎强迫其他小动物每天给他找食物。
Don't force your opinions on others.
不要把你的意见强加在别人身上。
He forced the door open.
他用力推开了门。
拓展 force做名词,意为"力;武力",通常用作不可数名词。by force凭借武力。
He lifted a big stone with great force.
他用力举起了一块大石头。
You shouldn't solve the problem by force.
你不能用武力解决这个问题。
跟踪练习
①Bad weather forced us
to stay
(stay) at home.②—What a team! They're always pulling together.
—Exactly. No
D
can separate them.A. rule
B. order
C. opinion
D. force
答案
二、1. of 2. fiction 3. attack 4. yet
5. already
【跟踪练习】
1. ①to stay ②D
5. already
【跟踪练习】
1. ①to stay ②D
解析
【分析】本题分为补全对话和跟踪练习两部分。补全对话需结合固定搭配、语境及词汇含义填空:第一空考查固定短语hear of;第二空考查科幻小说的固定表达;第三空结合语境填“攻击”相关词汇;第四空否定句中表“还”用yet;第五空肯定句中表“已经”用already。跟踪练习①考查force的固定结构;②考查force作名词的词义辨析,需结合语境选择合适词汇。
【解析】补全对话:1. “hear of”是固定搭配,意为“听说”,故填of;2. “science fiction novel”意为“科幻小说”,《三体》属于科幻小说,故填fiction;3. 结合语境外星人计划攻击地球,“attack”意为“攻击”,故填attack;4. 否定句中表“还”用yet,故填yet;5. 肯定句中表“已经”用already,故填already。跟踪练习:①“force sb to do sth”是固定结构,意为“强迫某人做某事”,故填to stay;②句意为“没有力量能分开他们”,“force”作名词意为“力量”,故选D。
【答案】二、1. of 2. fiction 3. attack 4. yet 5. already;【跟踪练习】①to stay ②D
【知识点】固定搭配、动词force的用法、名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇、固定搭配及force的不同词性用法,侧重基础知识的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】补全对话:1. “hear of”是固定搭配,意为“听说”,故填of;2. “science fiction novel”意为“科幻小说”,《三体》属于科幻小说,故填fiction;3. 结合语境外星人计划攻击地球,“attack”意为“攻击”,故填attack;4. 否定句中表“还”用yet,故填yet;5. 肯定句中表“已经”用already,故填already。跟踪练习:①“force sb to do sth”是固定结构,意为“强迫某人做某事”,故填to stay;②句意为“没有力量能分开他们”,“force”作名词意为“力量”,故选D。
【答案】二、1. of 2. fiction 3. attack 4. yet 5. already;【跟踪练习】①to stay ②D
【知识点】固定搭配、动词force的用法、名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇、固定搭配及force的不同词性用法,侧重基础知识的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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