登录
阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
In recent years, the term “carbon neutral (碳中和)” has been used many times at some important meetings in many countries. 1.
Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. 2.
Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. 3.
Save water. The shortage of water resources will affect the ecological (生态的) environment. So please turn off the tap (水龙头) after using it.
Sort the rubbish. 4.
Plant more trees. A single tree will take in one ton of carbon dioxide over its lifetime. Planting more trees means cutting down the carbon footprint and the spread of greenhouse gases.
5.
Now it's the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let's join our hands and take action immediately.
(原创题素材来源: http://sidastudy.com)
A.Use both sides of the paper
B.It takes a lot of energy to heat water
C.Doing garbage sorting in a right way can turn waste into wealth
D.When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags
E.Many countries have put forward the goal of being carbon neutral
F. It has brought us a lot of advantages but has created some serious problems as well
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
In recent years, the term “carbon neutral (碳中和)” has been used many times at some important meetings in many countries. 1.
E
. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. 2.
F
. So we'd better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. 3.
D
.Save water. The shortage of water resources will affect the ecological (生态的) environment. So please turn off the tap (水龙头) after using it.
Sort the rubbish. 4.
C
. One can save 2,400 pounds of carbon dioxide per year by recycling just half of the household waste.Plant more trees. A single tree will take in one ton of carbon dioxide over its lifetime. Planting more trees means cutting down the carbon footprint and the spread of greenhouse gases.
5.
A
. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now it's the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let's join our hands and take action immediately.
(原创题素材来源: http://sidastudy.com)
A.Use both sides of the paper
B.It takes a lot of energy to heat water
C.Doing garbage sorting in a right way can turn waste into wealth
D.When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags
E.Many countries have put forward the goal of being carbon neutral
F. It has brought us a lot of advantages but has created some serious problems as well
答案
阅读理解
本文为说明文，给出了几点关于低碳生活的建议。
1.E。根据上文In recent years, the term “carbon neutral” has been used ... in many countries.和下文China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060.可知，此处是在讨论“碳中和”受到许多国家的重视。E项“许多国家提出了实现碳中和的目标”符合语境。故选E。
2.F。根据上文Now more Chinese people have cars of their own.和下文So we'd better do more walking, cycling and less driving.可知，此处应是说开车也有坏处。F项“这给我们带来了许多好处，但也造成了一些严重的问题”符合语境。故选F。
3.D。根据上文We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags.可知，此处是在讲塑料袋污染。D项“当你去超市时，带上你自己的购物袋”是减少塑料袋污染的具体措施，符合语境。故选D。
4.C。根据上文Sort the rubbish.可知，本段的主题是垃圾分类。C项“正确的垃圾分类可以变废为宝”符合本段主题。故选C。
5.A。根据下文The paper production process uses a lot of trees.可知，此处是在讲纸张的生产过程，故该空应与纸有关。A项“使用纸的正反两面”是讲要节约用纸，符合语境。故选A。
本文为说明文，给出了几点关于低碳生活的建议。
1.E。根据上文In recent years, the term “carbon neutral” has been used ... in many countries.和下文China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060.可知，此处是在讨论“碳中和”受到许多国家的重视。E项“许多国家提出了实现碳中和的目标”符合语境。故选E。
2.F。根据上文Now more Chinese people have cars of their own.和下文So we'd better do more walking, cycling and less driving.可知，此处应是说开车也有坏处。F项“这给我们带来了许多好处，但也造成了一些严重的问题”符合语境。故选F。
3.D。根据上文We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags.可知，此处是在讲塑料袋污染。D项“当你去超市时，带上你自己的购物袋”是减少塑料袋污染的具体措施，符合语境。故选D。
4.C。根据上文Sort the rubbish.可知，本段的主题是垃圾分类。C项“正确的垃圾分类可以变废为宝”符合本段主题。故选C。
5.A。根据下文The paper production process uses a lot of trees.可知，此处是在讲纸张的生产过程，故该空应与纸有关。A项“使用纸的正反两面”是讲要节约用纸，符合语境。故选A。
解析
翻译:
阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
近年来，“碳中和”这一术语在许多国家的一些重要会议上被多次提及。1. 许多国家都提出了实现碳中和的目标。中国预计到2060年实现碳中和。那么，作为中学生，我们能做些什么来保护环境、过低碳生活呢？这里有一些建议供你参考。
绿色出行。现在越来越多的中国人拥有了自己的汽车。2. 它给我们带来了很多便利，但也产生了一些严重的问题。所以我们最好多走路、多骑自行车，少开车。这样做，我们可以节约能源并减少污染。
减少白色污染。我们应该减少塑料袋污染。3. 当你去超市时，带上自己的购物袋。
节约用水。水资源短缺会影响生态环境。所以请在使用后关掉水龙头。
垃圾分类。4. 正确进行垃圾分类可以变废为宝。仅回收一半的家庭垃圾，每年就可以减少2400磅的二氧化碳排放。
多种树。一棵树在其生命周期内会吸收一吨二氧化碳。多种树意味着减少碳足迹和温室气体的传播。
5. 纸张双面使用。纸张生产过程会消耗大量树木。
现在是我们承担起保护环境免受污染的责任的时候了。让我们携手立即采取行动。
阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
近年来，“碳中和”这一术语在许多国家的一些重要会议上被多次提及。1. 许多国家都提出了实现碳中和的目标。中国预计到2060年实现碳中和。那么，作为中学生，我们能做些什么来保护环境、过低碳生活呢？这里有一些建议供你参考。
绿色出行。现在越来越多的中国人拥有了自己的汽车。2. 它给我们带来了很多便利，但也产生了一些严重的问题。所以我们最好多走路、多骑自行车，少开车。这样做，我们可以节约能源并减少污染。
减少白色污染。我们应该减少塑料袋污染。3. 当你去超市时，带上自己的购物袋。
节约用水。水资源短缺会影响生态环境。所以请在使用后关掉水龙头。
垃圾分类。4. 正确进行垃圾分类可以变废为宝。仅回收一半的家庭垃圾，每年就可以减少2400磅的二氧化碳排放。
多种树。一棵树在其生命周期内会吸收一吨二氧化碳。多种树意味着减少碳足迹和温室气体的传播。
5. 纸张双面使用。纸张生产过程会消耗大量树木。
现在是我们承担起保护环境免受污染的责任的时候了。让我们携手立即采取行动。
