2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级英语上册仁爱版第10页答案
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 玲玲五岁时想成为一名女警察。
Lingling wanted to be a policewoman
at
the
age
of
five.
2. 为了实现你的梦想,你需要不停地努力学习。
In
order
to
make your dream come true, you need to keep studying hard.
3. 我将尽我最大的努力成为一名优秀的记者。
I will
try
my
best
to become a good reporter.
4. 周磊的父母想让他成为一名律师。然而,他并不喜欢。
Zhou Lei's parents want him to be
a
lawyer
.
However
, he doesn't like it.
5. 任丽打算为她的妈妈买一条围巾作为生日礼物。
Ren Li is going to
buy
a scarf
for
her mother as a birthday present.

答案

1. at the age of
2. In order to
3. try my best
4. a lawyer; However
5. buy; for

解析

【分析】本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子的题型,需结合每个中文含义,回忆对应的英语固定短语、搭配或词汇,逐一匹配填空。第1题对应“在……岁时”的固定表达;第2题对应表目的的短语;第3题对应“尽某人最大努力”的固定搭配;第4题对应名词和转折连词;第5题对应“为某人买某物”的双宾语搭配。
【解析】1. “在五岁时”的固定英语表达为at the age of,故填该短语;2. 表目的“为了”用In order to,符合语境;3. “尽我最大的努力”的固定搭配是try my best;4. “一名律师”译为a lawyer,“然而”译为However(首字母大写);5. “给某人买某物”的结构为buy sth for sb,故分别填buy和for。
【答案】1. at the age of 2. In order to 3. try my best 4. a lawyer; However 5. buy; for
【知识点】固定短语搭配、常用词汇、连词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定表达与常用搭配,属于英语学习的基础题型,主要检验学生对核心短语和词汇的掌握情况,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Uncle Wang is a bus driver in our city. He is friendly and likes talking to people. And people are happy to meet him on the bus.
One morning, Uncle Wang started driving his bus through the street. At the first bus stop, many people got on the bus. Uncle Wang said hello to everyone, and then he began talking, “It is seven now. The sky is blue. The sun is shining. A nice day, isn’t it?” The bus moved on.
At one stop, an old man got on. “Morning, sir,” said Uncle Wang. “Oh, I think this boy will be kind enough to give you his seat.” The boy’s face turned red. He stood up at once.
“Most people want to be nice,” said Uncle Wang. “They like giving a helping hand, but sometimes they need a push. So I just give them one.”
Uncle Wang likes his job and enjoys working on the bus. He thinks he can do something to help others at work, so he is proud of his job.
1. What does Uncle Wang do?
He is a bus driver.


2. What did Uncle Wang do when many people got on the bus?
He said hello to everyone.


3. What did the boy do after hearing Uncle Wang’s words?
He stood up at once/helped the old man.


4. Why Uncle Wang is proud of his job?
Because he thinks he can do something to help others at work.


5. What’s your understanding of “they need a push”? Use your own words.

答案

1. He is a bus driver.
2. He said hello to everyone.
3. He stood up at once/helped the old man.
4. Because he thinks he can do something to help others at work.
5. It means sometimes kind people are willing to help others, but they may not notice the need to offer help at once, or they are a little shy to take action on their own. They need a gentle reminder or proper guidance from others to encourage them to do the good deed.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨大意,再针对每个问题定位原文关键信息,细节类问题直接提取对应内容,词义理解类问题结合上下文语境分析,最后按要求简略回答即可。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:定位原文第一句“Uncle Wang is a bus driver in our city.”,直接提取职业信息作答。
2. 细节理解题:定位第二段“At the first bus stop, many people got on the bus. Uncle Wang said hello to everyone...”,提取王叔叔的动作作答。
3. 细节理解题:定位第三段最后一句“He stood up at once.”,提取男孩的行为作答。
4. 细节理解题:定位最后一段“He thinks he can do something to help others at work, so he is proud of his job.”,提取自豪的原因作答。
5. 词义猜测题:结合上下文,文中男孩本想让座但未立刻行动,王叔叔提醒后才做,由此推断“they need a push”的含义,用自己的话解释即可。
【答案】
1. He is a bus driver.
2. He said hello to everyone.
3. He stood up at once/helped the old man.
4. Because he thinks he can do something to help others at work.
5. It means sometimes kind people are willing to help others, but they may not notice the need to offer help at once, or they are a little shy to take action on their own. They need a gentle reminder or proper guidance from others to encourage them to do the good deed.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语阅读表达、英语词义猜测
【点评】
本题通过记叙文考查学生的细节查找和语境理解能力,题型基础且贴合日常学习,要求学生准确提取原文信息并合理解释短语含义,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5