2026年优佳学案(云南)八年级英语上册人教版第11页答案
探究点1 might 的用法
might 情态动词,意为“可能;可以”。might后接动词原形,否定形式为 might not。
He might come, or he might not.
他可能会来,也可能不会来。
情境应用
1. It
be the only way to work out the problem. There are other ways.
A. might not B. mustn’t
C. need D. should
2. You might
to your favourite restaurant for lunch. ( go )

答案

1. A
2. go

解析

1. 本题考查情态动词词义辨析:句意为“它可能不是解出这道题的唯一方法,还有其他办法”。A选项might not意为“可能不”,符合语境;B选项mustn't意为“禁止”,不符合语义;C选项need意为“需要”,代入语句不通顺;D选项should意为“应该”,和后文“还有其他方法”的表述矛盾,因此选A。
2. 本题考查情态动词might的基本用法,根据所学规则,情态动词might后必须接动词原形,因此空处填go。
探究点2 辨析 surprise, surprised 与 surprising

情境应用
1. I was
when I heard the
news. (surprise)
2.
, he finished the work on time. (使我惊奇的是)
3. We looked at each other
when we heard the news. (惊讶地)

答案

1. surprised; surprising
2. To my surprise
3. in surprise

解析

1. 第一空修饰人I,表达人感到惊讶的主观感受,使用描述人的形容词surprised;第二空修饰事物news,表达事物“令人惊讶的”属性,使用描述事物的形容词surprising。
2. 对应固定短语to one's surprise表示“令某人惊奇的是”,此处表示“使我惊奇的是”,放在句首首字母需大写,填To my surprise。
3. 对应固定短语in surprise表示“惊讶地”,在句中作状语修饰动作,填in surprise。
探究点3 look for 的用法
look for意为“寻找”。
They look for the ways to make life better.
他们寻找使生活更美好的方式。
[知识拓展]
look 的相关短语如下。
look up 查阅;向上看
look after 照看;照顾
look at 看
look through 浏览
look over 检查
look like 看起来像
情境应用
1. —That mountain in Guilin
an elephant.
—So it does. It’s amazing!
A. looks up B. looks like
C. looks through D. looks after
2. We are
a place to eat now.
(寻找)

答案

1. B
2. looking for

解析

1. 本题考查look相关短语的辨析:A. looks up 查阅;向上看,B. looks like 看起来像,C. looks through 浏览,D. looks after 照看;照顾。根据答句句意“确实是,太令人惊叹了”,可知前句表达“桂林的那座山看起来像一头大象”,只有B项符合语义。
2. 本题考查look for的用法,句中时间标志词now提示句子为现在进行时,结构是“be + 现在分词”,“寻找”对应的短语是look for,因此此处填look的现在分词形式looking for。
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Many
are gathering near the river. ( deer )
2. I saw a postcard with a picture of the Twin
. ( tower )
3. All the students hoped
their own photos. ( see )
4. As you
know, I will be in the ninth grade soon. ( probable )
5. Everyone was
to see her at the party last night. ( surprise )
6. My grandpa is very
. He always asks my grandma where his things are. ( forget )

答案

1. deer 2. Towers 3. to see 4. probably 5. surprised 6. forgetful

解析

1. 空格前Many后接可数名词复数,deer是单复数同形的名词,因此填deer。
2. 此处表示“双子塔”,tower是可数名词,Twin后要接可数名词复数,因此填Towers。
3. 此处考查固定搭配hope to do sth.(希望做某事),因此填不定式to see。
4. 空格处修饰动词know,需要使用副词,形容词probable的副词形式为probably。
5. 此处考查固定搭配be surprised to do sth.(对做某事感到惊讶),用于描述人的感受,使用surprise的形容词形式surprised。
6. 空格处作表语,需要用形容词,根据后半句语境可知要表达“健忘的”,forget对应的形容词forgetful符合要求。