Ⅱ. 阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Family members are very important to us.
Try to be a good listener.
When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say.
You can clean the room or wash the dishes(盘子) with your parents. You can even try to make breakfast for your parents. This can show your love for them.
Say something nice.
Do sports or exercise together.
You can go for a walk with your mom after dinner.
Family means a lot to each of us. So take action now!

A. Do some housework with them.
B. They can look after you and help you.
C. Listening to them can make them feel warm.
D. Do you know how to get along well with them?
E. You can also play tennis with your dad on the weekend.
F. You should often say "I love you" and "Thank you" to your family.
1.
Family members are very important to us.
D
1 Here are some ways(方法):Try to be a good listener.
When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say.
C
2A
3You can clean the room or wash the dishes(盘子) with your parents. You can even try to make breakfast for your parents. This can show your love for them.
Say something nice.
F
4 These words can make them happy all day.Do sports or exercise together.
You can go for a walk with your mom after dinner.
E
5 It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time.Family means a lot to each of us. So take action now!
A. Do some housework with them.
B. They can look after you and help you.
C. Listening to them can make them feel warm.
D. Do you know how to get along well with them?
E. You can also play tennis with your dad on the weekend.
F. You should often say "I love you" and "Thank you" to your family.
1.
D
2. C
3. A
4. F
5. E
答案
1~5 DCAFE
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,需结合上下文语境,分析句子间的逻辑关系,选择符合语境的选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍与家人相处的方法;再逐个分析每个空格前后内容,匹配对应选项:第1空承接“家人重要”引出相处方法,选D;第2空对应“倾听父母说话”的好处,选C;第3空对应“做家务”的段落主题,选A;第4空对应“说好听的话”的内容,选F;第5空对应“一起做运动”的补充内容,选E。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到家人重要,后文引出“相处方法”,此处需问句引出话题,选D。
2. 第2空:前文强调要认真听父母说话,此处说明倾听的好处,选C。
3. 第3空:后文围绕“做家务”展开,此处需对应主题,选A。
4. 第4空:标题为“说好听的话”,后文提到这些话让家人开心,此处需具体的好听的话,选F。
5. 第5空:前文说和妈妈散步,后文说和爸爸打网球,此处补充运动内容,选E。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇的理解与逻辑衔接能力,需结合上下文匹配句子,难度适中,理清文章结构即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,需结合上下文语境,分析句子间的逻辑关系,选择符合语境的选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍与家人相处的方法;再逐个分析每个空格前后内容,匹配对应选项:第1空承接“家人重要”引出相处方法,选D;第2空对应“倾听父母说话”的好处,选C;第3空对应“做家务”的段落主题,选A;第4空对应“说好听的话”的内容,选F;第5空对应“一起做运动”的补充内容,选E。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到家人重要,后文引出“相处方法”,此处需问句引出话题,选D。
2. 第2空:前文强调要认真听父母说话,此处说明倾听的好处,选C。
3. 第3空:后文围绕“做家务”展开,此处需对应主题,选A。
4. 第4空:标题为“说好听的话”,后文提到这些话让家人开心,此处需具体的好听的话,选F。
5. 第5空:前文说和妈妈散步,后文说和爸爸打网球,此处补充运动内容,选E。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇的理解与逻辑衔接能力,需结合上下文匹配句子,难度适中,理清文章结构即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅲ. 阅读文章,按要求完成任务。
I am Leo, a 13-year-old boy. When I enter middle school, I feel nervous and always fall behind my classmates. But my father's love changes everything and warms my heart.
At first, it is hard for me to study English. I can't remember English words and make sentences. And I don't do well in the first English exam. I feel worried for days and even want to give up. But my father doesn't blame(责怪) me. He sits next to me and says, "Some things are more important than grades." His words make me feel better.
Then, he starts to practise English with me. Every morning, he gets up early and reads English words with me. We also read short stories aloud together and make simple sentences about our daily life. Day by day, I make great progress in English. Now, my father and I are very close to each other. We often share our feelings and help each other.
My father's love is like a strong hand. He always brings me power. I love my father very much.
任务一:阅读文章,完成思维导图,每空不超过3个单词。

任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
6. How does Leo feel when he enters middle school?
7. What does the father say when the writer doesn't do well in the exam?
8. What do you think of the writer's father? Give your reasons.
9. What does your family do to support you when you have difficulties?
I am Leo, a 13-year-old boy. When I enter middle school, I feel nervous and always fall behind my classmates. But my father's love changes everything and warms my heart.
At first, it is hard for me to study English. I can't remember English words and make sentences. And I don't do well in the first English exam. I feel worried for days and even want to give up. But my father doesn't blame(责怪) me. He sits next to me and says, "Some things are more important than grades." His words make me feel better.
Then, he starts to practise English with me. Every morning, he gets up early and reads English words with me. We also read short stories aloud together and make simple sentences about our daily life. Day by day, I make great progress in English. Now, my father and I are very close to each other. We often share our feelings and help each other.
My father's love is like a strong hand. He always brings me power. I love my father very much.
任务一:阅读文章,完成思维导图,每空不超过3个单词。
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
6. How does Leo feel when he enters middle school?
He feels nervous.
7. What does the father say when the writer doesn't do well in the exam?
He says some things are more important than grades.
8. What do you think of the writer's father? Give your reasons.
I think he is a caring/great/understanding/helpful/kind father. Because he doesn't blame his child for bad grades, but he helps the writer with English every day.
9. What does your family do to support you when you have difficulties?
My mother often listens to my problems and gives me warm hugs.
答案
任务一:1. My father 2. give up 3. make simple sentences 4. great progress 5. strong hand
任务二:6. He feels nervous.
7. He says some things are more important than grades.
8. I think he is a caring/great/understanding/helpful/kind father. Because he doesn't blame his child for bad grades, but he helps the writer with English every day.
9. My mother often listens to my problems and gives me warm hugs.
任务二:6. He feels nervous.
7. He says some things are more important than grades.
8. I think he is a caring/great/understanding/helpful/kind father. Because he doesn't blame his child for bad grades, but he helps the writer with English every day.
9. My mother often listens to my problems and gives me warm hugs.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读理解题,分为补全思维导图和回答问题两部分。解题思路:任务一需回到原文对应段落,定位与思维导图各空匹配的关键信息,注意每空不超过3个单词;任务二的问题均为细节题或开放题,细节题直接定位原文对应句子找答案,开放题结合文本内容和自身实际合理作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 由原文第一段“But my father's love changes everything”可知,帮助“我”的家庭成员是My father;2. 由原文第二段“I feel worried for days and even want to give up”可知,此处填give up;3. 由原文第三段“We also read short stories aloud together and make simple sentences about our daily life”可知,此处填make simple sentences;4. 由原文第三段“Day by day, I make great progress in English”可知,此处填great progress;5. 由原文第四段“My father's love is like a strong hand”可知,此处填strong hand。
任务二:6. 定位原文第一段“When I enter middle school, I feel nervous”,得出答案;7. 定位原文第二段父亲的话“Some things are more important than grades”,得出答案;8. 从父亲不责怪孩子、主动帮助学习英语的行为,可评价其为caring等,理由对应文本内容;9. 结合自身家庭实际情况,合理作答即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. My father 2. give up 3. make simple sentences 4. great progress 5. strong hand;任务二:6. He feels nervous. 7. He says some things are more important than grades. 8. I think he is a caring/great/understanding/helpful/kind father. Because he doesn't blame his child for bad grades, but he helps the writer with English every day. 9. My mother often listens to my problems and gives me warm hugs.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、观点表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解能力,任务一要求提取关键信息,任务二包含细节问答和开放表达,整体贴近学生生活,易于理解和作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读理解题,分为补全思维导图和回答问题两部分。解题思路:任务一需回到原文对应段落,定位与思维导图各空匹配的关键信息,注意每空不超过3个单词;任务二的问题均为细节题或开放题,细节题直接定位原文对应句子找答案,开放题结合文本内容和自身实际合理作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 由原文第一段“But my father's love changes everything”可知,帮助“我”的家庭成员是My father;2. 由原文第二段“I feel worried for days and even want to give up”可知,此处填give up;3. 由原文第三段“We also read short stories aloud together and make simple sentences about our daily life”可知,此处填make simple sentences;4. 由原文第三段“Day by day, I make great progress in English”可知,此处填great progress;5. 由原文第四段“My father's love is like a strong hand”可知,此处填strong hand。
任务二:6. 定位原文第一段“When I enter middle school, I feel nervous”,得出答案;7. 定位原文第二段父亲的话“Some things are more important than grades”,得出答案;8. 从父亲不责怪孩子、主动帮助学习英语的行为,可评价其为caring等,理由对应文本内容;9. 结合自身家庭实际情况,合理作答即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. My father 2. give up 3. make simple sentences 4. great progress 5. strong hand;任务二:6. He feels nervous. 7. He says some things are more important than grades. 8. I think he is a caring/great/understanding/helpful/kind father. Because he doesn't blame his child for bad grades, but he helps the writer with English every day. 9. My mother often listens to my problems and gives me warm hugs.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、观点表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解能力,任务一要求提取关键信息,任务二包含细节问答和开放表达,整体贴近学生生活,易于理解和作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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