Ⅰ. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F),错误的需要从文中找出依据。

1. ( F )Shandian was a rescue dog.

Shandian was a guide dog.
2. ()He worked with blind people.

3. ()His most famous story took place in a small village.

4. ()Shandian ran up to people to ask for help.

5. ()Ms Liu first met Shandian in 2012.

6. ()Shandian died at the age of 14.

1. F Shandian was a guide dog.
2. T
3. F His most famous story took place in a big city.
4. T
5. F Ms Liu first met Shandian in 2010.
6. F Shandian died on 3 March 2025, at the age of 15.

【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的陈述，回到原文定位对应信息，对比陈述与原文内容是否一致，判断正误；若陈述错误，需准确找出原文中的依据。
【解析】
1. 小题1：陈述称Shandian是救援犬，原文明确写“Shandian was a guide dog”，与陈述不符，故判断为F，依据为Shandian was a guide dog。
2. 小题2：陈述称他和盲人一起工作，原文第一段第二句“He worked with blind people for many years”，与陈述一致，故判断为T。
3. 小题3：陈述称他最著名的故事发生在小村庄，原文第二段第一句“His most famous story took place in a big city”，与陈述不符，故判断为F，依据为His most famous story took place in a big city。
4. 小题4：陈述称他跑向人求助，原文第二段第三句“Shandian ran up to people on the road to ask for help”，与陈述一致，故判断为T。
5. 小题5：陈述称刘女士2012年第一次见他，原文Owner部分第一句“I first met Shandian in 2010”，与陈述不符，故判断为F，依据为Ms Liu first met Shandian in 2010。
6. 小题6：陈述称他14岁去世，原文第三段“Shandian died on 3 March 2025, at the age of 15”，与陈述不符，故判断为F，依据为Shandian died on 3 March 2025, at the age of 15。
【答案】
1. F Shandian was a guide dog.
2. T
3. F His most famous story took place in a big city.
4. T
5. F Ms Liu first met Shandian in 2010.
6. F Shandian died on 3 March 2025, at the age of 15.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断，信息定位
【点评】
本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7