Ⅰ. 情景对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Do you draw pictures as well as she does?
B. Why is she your best friend?
C. No, she is much quieter than me.
D. She works as hard as me.
E. Who is your best friend?
F. What is it?
A: 1.
B: My best friend is Helen.
A: 2.
B: Because we like the same things and help each other.
A: 3.
B: No, I don't. She draws better than I do.
A: Is she as quiet as you?
B: 4.
A: Does she work hard?
B: Yes, she does. 5.
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Do you draw pictures as well as she does?
B. Why is she your best friend?
C. No, she is much quieter than me.
D. She works as hard as me.
E. Who is your best friend?
F. What is it?
A: 1.
E
B: My best friend is Helen.
A: 2.
B
B: Because we like the same things and help each other.
A: 3.
A
B: No, I don't. She draws better than I do.
A: Is she as quiet as you?
B: 4.
C
A: Does she work hard?
B: Yes, she does. 5.
D
答案
1. E
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. D
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. D
解析
【分析】
首先通读对话,梳理上下文的问答逻辑:第1空,B回答“我的最好朋友是Helen”,说明A在询问“谁是你最好的朋友”,对应选项E;第2空,B用Because开头作答,说明A在询问原因,对应选项B;第3空,B答语提到“她画画比我好”且用No回应,说明A在询问关于画画能力的问题,对应选项A;第4空,A问“她和你一样安静吗”,B需给出是否的回答,对应选项C;第5空,A问“她学习努力吗”,B回答Yes后补充说明努力程度,对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 根据B的答语“My best friend is Helen”,可知A的问句是询问“谁是你最好的朋友”,对应选项E;
2. B用Because作答,说明A的问句是询问原因,对应选项B;
3. B答语提到“She draws better than I do”且用No回应,说明A的问句是关于画画能力的,对应选项A;
4. A的问句是“Is she as quiet as you?”,需用Yes/No回答,选项C符合语境;
5. A问“Does she work hard?”,B回答Yes后补充说明努力程度,选项D符合。
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】情景交际、日常对话用语
【点评】本题为英语情景对话补全题,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择合适选项,考查基础日常交际用语的运用,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.7
首先通读对话,梳理上下文的问答逻辑:第1空,B回答“我的最好朋友是Helen”,说明A在询问“谁是你最好的朋友”,对应选项E;第2空,B用Because开头作答,说明A在询问原因,对应选项B;第3空,B答语提到“她画画比我好”且用No回应,说明A在询问关于画画能力的问题,对应选项A;第4空,A问“她和你一样安静吗”,B需给出是否的回答,对应选项C;第5空,A问“她学习努力吗”,B回答Yes后补充说明努力程度,对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 根据B的答语“My best friend is Helen”,可知A的问句是询问“谁是你最好的朋友”,对应选项E;
2. B用Because作答,说明A的问句是询问原因,对应选项B;
3. B答语提到“She draws better than I do”且用No回应,说明A的问句是关于画画能力的,对应选项A;
4. A的问句是“Is she as quiet as you?”,需用Yes/No回答,选项C符合语境;
5. A问“Does she work hard?”,B回答Yes后补充说明努力程度,选项D符合。
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】情景交际、日常对话用语
【点评】本题为英语情景对话补全题,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择合适选项,考查基础日常交际用语的运用,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 我无法解决这个问题,但经过练习,我明白了。
I couldn't
2. 玛丽比我在学校认识的任何人都更外向。
Mary is
3. 不要紧张,你会在节目中表现出色。
Don't be nervous and you will
4. 在空闲时间读书对我们有帮助。
It's helpful for us to read books during our
5. 读书可以给我们带来很多乐趣。
Reading books can give us
6. 简跑得不如玛丽快。
Jane doesn't run
7. 汤姆和他的弟弟有很多共同点。
Tom and his brother
8. 这个男孩对功课非常认真。他是一个勤奋的学生。
The boy is very
9. 李华在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。
Li Hua won
10. 她性格友好,外表整洁。
She has a friendly
1. 我无法解决这个问题,但经过练习,我明白了。
I couldn't
solve
the
problem
. But after practising, I got it.2. 玛丽比我在学校认识的任何人都更外向。
Mary is
more
outgoing
than
anyone I know at school.3. 不要紧张,你会在节目中表现出色。
Don't be nervous and you will
perform
well
in the show.4. 在空闲时间读书对我们有帮助。
It's helpful for us to read books during our
spare
time
.5. 读书可以给我们带来很多乐趣。
Reading books can give us
much
pleasure
.6. 简跑得不如玛丽快。
Jane doesn't run
as / so
fast
as
Mary.7. 汤姆和他的弟弟有很多共同点。
Tom and his brother
have
a lot in
common
.8. 这个男孩对功课非常认真。他是一个勤奋的学生。
The boy is very
serious
about
schoolwork. He is a(n) hard-working
student
.9. 李华在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。
Li Hua won
first
prize
in an English speech competition.10. 她性格友好,外表整洁。
She has a friendly
personality
and a neat appearance
.答案
1. solve the problem
2. more outgoing than
3. perform well
4. spare time
5. much pleasure
6. as / so fast as
7. have; in common
8. serious about; hard-working student
9. first prize
10. personality; appearance
2. more outgoing than
3. perform well
4. spare time
5. much pleasure
6. as / so fast as
7. have; in common
8. serious about; hard-working student
9. first prize
10. personality; appearance
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题型,需结合句子语境、语法结构及固定搭配来填写正确短语。解题思路:1. 先分析句子成分(如情态动词后接动词原形、比较级结构、固定短语搭配等);2. 匹配对应的英文表达,确保符合语法和语义要求;3. 核对短语的正确性,避免拼写错误。
【解析】
1. 情态动词couldn't后接动词原形,“解决问题”的固定短语为solve the problem,故填solve the problem。
2. 两者比较需用形容词比较级,outgoing是多音节形容词,比较级为more outgoing,比较对象前用than,故填more outgoing than。
3. 助动词will后接动词原形,“表现出色”的固定短语为perform well,故填perform well。
4. “空闲时间”的固定搭配为spare time,故填spare time。
5. “很多乐趣”的固定表达为much pleasure,故填much pleasure。
6. 否定句中原级比较结构为not as/so + 副词原级 + as,此处修饰动词run用fast,故填as/so fast as。
7. “有共同点”的固定短语为have...in common,主语为复数,故填have; in common。
8. “对……认真”的固定搭配为be serious about,“勤奋的学生”为hard-working student,故填serious about; hard-working student。
9. “一等奖”的固定短语为first prize,故填first prize。
10. “性格”对应personality,“外表”对应appearance,故填personality; appearance。
【答案】
1. solve the problem
2. more outgoing than
3. perform well
4. spare time
5. much pleasure
6. as / so fast as
7. have; in common
8. serious about; hard-working student
9. first prize
10. personality; appearance
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、形容词比较级、原级比较结构
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完成句子题,侧重考查核心常用短语及基础语法(比较级、原级比较),是巩固英语基础的典型题型,需学生熟练掌握课本重点短语和基本语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语完成句子题型,需结合句子语境、语法结构及固定搭配来填写正确短语。解题思路:1. 先分析句子成分(如情态动词后接动词原形、比较级结构、固定短语搭配等);2. 匹配对应的英文表达,确保符合语法和语义要求;3. 核对短语的正确性,避免拼写错误。
【解析】
1. 情态动词couldn't后接动词原形,“解决问题”的固定短语为solve the problem,故填solve the problem。
2. 两者比较需用形容词比较级,outgoing是多音节形容词,比较级为more outgoing,比较对象前用than,故填more outgoing than。
3. 助动词will后接动词原形,“表现出色”的固定短语为perform well,故填perform well。
4. “空闲时间”的固定搭配为spare time,故填spare time。
5. “很多乐趣”的固定表达为much pleasure,故填much pleasure。
6. 否定句中原级比较结构为not as/so + 副词原级 + as,此处修饰动词run用fast,故填as/so fast as。
7. “有共同点”的固定短语为have...in common,主语为复数,故填have; in common。
8. “对……认真”的固定搭配为be serious about,“勤奋的学生”为hard-working student,故填serious about; hard-working student。
9. “一等奖”的固定短语为first prize,故填first prize。
10. “性格”对应personality,“外表”对应appearance,故填personality; appearance。
【答案】
1. solve the problem
2. more outgoing than
3. perform well
4. spare time
5. much pleasure
6. as / so fast as
7. have; in common
8. serious about; hard-working student
9. first prize
10. personality; appearance
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、形容词比较级、原级比较结构
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完成句子题,侧重考查核心常用短语及基础语法(比较级、原级比较),是巩固英语基础的典型题型,需学生熟练掌握课本重点短语和基本语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
登录