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二、阅读还原
阅读短文，从方框中选出最佳选项填入对应的空白处，使短文通顺、意义完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Story of I. M. Pei and the Louvre Pyramid
The Louvre Pyramid is one of the most famous places in Paris today. But building it was not easy. Why? 1.
The Need for Change
In the early 1980s, the Louvre Museum was in bad condition. The old palace was not as good as before. Its entrances were too small. 2.
3.
Ⅰ. M. Pei, a famous Chinese-American architect, was chosen to lead the redesign. After careful study, he put forward a surprising idea: a big glass pyramid in the main yard. It would serve as the new main entrance, bring in sunlight, and connect the three parts of the museum.
A Strong Opposition
4.
A Final Success
Pei patiently explained his idea. He said the pyramid was not to copy the old palace, but to go with it. Its simple shape would look nice with the classic building. Even with strong protests, the pyramid was built. The pyramid opened in 1989. 5.
A New Symbol
Today it is a great work of modern buildings. It shows that old and new buildings can work together beautifully.
A. A Creative Idea
B. Its halls were old and dark.
C. However, many French people were angry about the plan.
D. Because it caused a lot of arguments.
E. Pei’s design was not only artistic but also very practical.
F. Slowly, people began to accept and like it.
阅读短文，从方框中选出最佳选项填入对应的空白处，使短文通顺、意义完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Story of I. M. Pei and the Louvre Pyramid
The Louvre Pyramid is one of the most famous places in Paris today. But building it was not easy. Why? 1.
D
The Need for Change
In the early 1980s, the Louvre Museum was in bad condition. The old palace was not as good as before. Its entrances were too small. 2.
B
Its facilities were out of date. So the French president started the “Grand Louvre” project to make the museum better.3.
A
Ⅰ. M. Pei, a famous Chinese-American architect, was chosen to lead the redesign. After careful study, he put forward a surprising idea: a big glass pyramid in the main yard. It would serve as the new main entrance, bring in sunlight, and connect the three parts of the museum.
A Strong Opposition
4.
C
They did not want a modern foreign-style building in the old French palace. They called it an “architectural joke”.A Final Success
Pei patiently explained his idea. He said the pyramid was not to copy the old palace, but to go with it. Its simple shape would look nice with the classic building. Even with strong protests, the pyramid was built. The pyramid opened in 1989. 5.
F
A New Symbol
Today it is a great work of modern buildings. It shows that old and new buildings can work together beautifully.
A. A Creative Idea
B. Its halls were old and dark.
C. However, many French people were angry about the plan.
D. Because it caused a lot of arguments.
E. Pei’s design was not only artistic but also very practical.
F. Slowly, people began to accept and like it.
答案
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. F
解析
【分析】
做阅读还原题时，需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如因果、顺承、转折等），同时注意段落主题。第1空前文以“Why?”提问，需选表原因的句子；第2空前文描述卢浮宫状况差，需补充具体问题；第3空是段落标题，需概括该段核心内容；第4空后文讲法国人反对，需选引出反对态度的句子；第5空前文讲金字塔开放，后文讲现在的成功，需选体现态度转变的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空前文以“Why?”提问，需回答原因，选项D“Because it caused a lot of arguments.”符合因果逻辑，故选D。
2. 第2空前文提到卢浮宫状况差、入口小，后文说设施过时，选项B“Its halls were old and dark.”补充了卢浮宫的问题，符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3空是段落小标题，该段核心是贝聿铭提出的玻璃金字塔创意，选项“A. A Creative Idea”概括了该段主题，故选A。
4. 第4空后文说法国人不想要现代建筑、称其为“建筑笑话”，选项C“However, many French people were angry about the plan.”引出反对态度，符合转折逻辑，故选C。
5. 第5空前文讲金字塔1989年开放，后文讲它成为伟大作品，选项F“Slowly, people began to accept and like it.”体现了人们态度的转变，符合语境，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
阅读还原、语篇理解
【点评】
本题围绕贝聿铭设计卢浮宫金字塔的故事展开，考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和语篇主题的把握，需结合语境分析句子衔接，难度适中，能帮助学生提升语篇逻辑思维能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做阅读还原题时，需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如因果、顺承、转折等），同时注意段落主题。第1空前文以“Why?”提问，需选表原因的句子；第2空前文描述卢浮宫状况差，需补充具体问题；第3空是段落标题，需概括该段核心内容；第4空后文讲法国人反对，需选引出反对态度的句子；第5空前文讲金字塔开放，后文讲现在的成功，需选体现态度转变的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空前文以“Why?”提问，需回答原因，选项D“Because it caused a lot of arguments.”符合因果逻辑，故选D。
2. 第2空前文提到卢浮宫状况差、入口小，后文说设施过时，选项B“Its halls were old and dark.”补充了卢浮宫的问题，符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3空是段落小标题，该段核心是贝聿铭提出的玻璃金字塔创意，选项“A. A Creative Idea”概括了该段主题，故选A。
4. 第4空后文说法国人不想要现代建筑、称其为“建筑笑话”，选项C“However, many French people were angry about the plan.”引出反对态度，符合转折逻辑，故选C。
5. 第5空前文讲金字塔1989年开放，后文讲它成为伟大作品，选项F“Slowly, people began to accept and like it.”体现了人们态度的转变，符合语境，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
阅读还原、语篇理解
【点评】
本题围绕贝聿铭设计卢浮宫金字塔的故事展开，考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和语篇主题的把握，需结合语境分析句子衔接，难度适中，能帮助学生提升语篇逻辑思维能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
