一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Her
2. The
3. I need to make my views
4. The pyramid
5. Sanya is
1. Her
performance
(perform) made her a star overnight.2. The
sculpture
(sculpt) shows that the ancient really understood the human body.3. I need to make my views
known
(know).4. The pyramid
designed
(design) by I. M. Pei serves both as the entrance to the Louvre and the underground lighting.5. Sanya is
famous
(fame) for its seafood and beaches.答案
1. performance 2. sculpture
3. known 4. designed 5. famous
3. known 4. designed 5. famous
解析
【分析】本题为用所给单词适当形式填空的基础题型,需结合句子结构、语法规则及固定搭配确定单词的正确形式:1. 形容词性物主代词Her后需接名词,故将动词perform转换为名词;2. 定冠词The后需接名词,故将动词sculpt转换为名词;3. 考查固定结构“make sth + 过去分词”,表“使某物被……”,需用过去分词;4. 考查过去分词作后置定语,主语pyramid与动词design为被动关系,故用过去分词;5. 考查固定搭配“be famous for”,需用形容词。
【解析】1. 空前是形容词性物主代词Her,需修饰名词,perform的名词形式为performance,故填performance;2. 定冠词The后接名词,sculpt的名词形式为sculpture,故填sculpture;3. 固定结构make sth done表示“使某事被做”,views与know是被动关系,故填known;4. pyramid和design是被动关系,用过去分词designed作后置定语,故填designed;5. 固定搭配be famous for意为“因……而著名”,故填形容词famous。
【答案】1. performance 2. sculpture 3. known 4. designed 5. famous
【知识点】词性转换、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】本题侧重考查基础的词性变化和常用语法结构,难度较低,只要掌握常见的词性转换规则和固定搭配即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空前是形容词性物主代词Her,需修饰名词,perform的名词形式为performance,故填performance;2. 定冠词The后接名词,sculpt的名词形式为sculpture,故填sculpture;3. 固定结构make sth done表示“使某事被做”,views与know是被动关系,故填known;4. pyramid和design是被动关系,用过去分词designed作后置定语,故填designed;5. 固定搭配be famous for意为“因……而著名”,故填形容词famous。
【答案】1. performance 2. sculpture 3. known 4. designed 5. famous
【知识点】词性转换、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】本题侧重考查基础的词性变化和常用语法结构,难度较低,只要掌握常见的词性转换规则和固定搭配即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.6
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