()15. — is your bicycle?
—It is black.

A.Where
B.What colour
C.What
D.How many

15. B

【分析】答语“It is black.”表示颜色，因此问句需是询问颜色的特殊疑问句。需逐一分析选项疑问词的用法，匹配答语的提问方向。
【解析】答语“black（黑色）”是对颜色的回答，说明问句在询问颜色。A选项Where询问地点，不符合；C选项What询问事物，不符合；D选项How many询问可数名词的数量，不符合；只有B选项What colour用于询问颜色，符合语境，因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句（询问颜色）
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词的基础用法，结合答语判断提问方向即可选出答案，属于简单的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.9

一、补全对话，每空词数不限。
A: Hello, Peter. Welcome to my house! Let me show you around.
B: Hello, Helen. Thank you! 1. ?
A: It's a goose.
B: What about these plants? Are they carrot plants?
A: 2. . They are potato plants.
B: What kind of tree is this?
A: 3. . And I have four apple trees.
B: Look at those rabbits. 4. ?
A: I have 12 rabbits.
B: 5. ?
A: They are white.

1. What's this
2. No, they aren't
3. It's an apple tree
4. How many rabbits do you have
5. What colour are they

【分析】本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境来填写合适的句子。第1空根据答语“It's a goose.”（单数物品的回答），需询问单数物品是什么；第2空根据问句“Are they carrot plants?”及后文“They are potato plants.”，需作否定回答；第3空根据问句“What kind of tree is this?”及后文提到的“four apple trees”，需回答树的种类；第4空根据答语“I have 12 rabbits.”（数量回答），需询问兔子的数量；第5空根据答语“They are white.”（颜色回答），需询问颜色。
【解析】1. 答语是单数物品的指代，对应问句应为“What's this”；2. 以“Are they”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答为“No, they aren't”；3. 问句询问树的种类，结合后文苹果树的信息，回答为“It's an apple tree”；4. 答语是数量，用“How many + 可数名词复数”引导特殊疑问句，即“How many rabbits do you have”；5. 答语是颜色，用“What colour”引导特殊疑问句，即“What colour are they”。
【答案】1. What's this；2. No, they aren't；3. It's an apple tree；4. How many rabbits do you have；5. What colour are they
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的运用，需结合上下文问答逻辑填写，题型基础，贴近日常交流场景。
【难度系数】0.7

二、阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Sunshine Farm is interesting. It's Fred Miller's farm. Welcome to visit the farm.
Here are three areas（区域）on the farm for you to have fun.

续表


Bill and Lisa visit the farm today. Let's see what they say on the farm.
6. How many kinds of plants does the farm have?

7. Where is Area A?

8. What can people do in Area B?

9. Who does Bill come to the farm with?

10. What food does Lisa eat on the farm?

6. Three.
7. It's across from Area B.
8. They can take photos of the animals.
9. His best friend.
10. Hot pot.

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解细节题，需先通读短文和问题，带着问题回到原文定位对应信息，提取关键内容作答，确保答案与原文表述一致。
【解析】
6. 定位短文中关于农场植物种类的描述，提取对应数量为Three；
7. 定位短文中Area A的位置相关内容，得出其位置为在Area B对面；
8. 定位短文中Area B的活动内容，可知人们可在该区域给动物拍照；
9. 定位短文中Bill的同行者信息，得出他是和自己的好朋友来的；
10. 定位短文中Lisa在农场吃的食物，得出是火锅。
【答案】
6. Three.
7. It's across from Area B.
8. They can take photos of the animals.
9. His best friend.
10. Hot pot.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.8