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四、信息还原(每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recharge (充电) Your Body's Battery
My phone is showing that little red low - battery sign. What if I didn't recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 41.
Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can't help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It's possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: "42.
Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful for. Smiling can reduce stress. 43.
Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 44.
45.
Life is short. It's even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
A. Joy can recharge us.
B. Relax yourself in green.
C. My energy is running out.
D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
F. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recharge (充电) Your Body's Battery
My phone is showing that little red low - battery sign. What if I didn't recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 41.
D
Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can't help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It's possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: "42.
F
"Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful for. Smiling can reduce stress. 43.
A
Plant something in your day that you look forward to.Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 44.
E
It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.45.
B
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.Life is short. It's even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
A. Joy can recharge us.
B. Relax yourself in green.
C. My energy is running out.
D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
F. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
答案
41~45 DFAEB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五信息还原题，需结合上下文语境、主题句逻辑、指代关系等解题。41空前文提出“如何给自己充电”的疑问，需选引出方法的句子；42空前文提到“感谢压力”，需选和应对压力相关的句子；43空所在段落主题是关注快乐，需选紧扣快乐的选项；44空所在段落讲释放压力，需选和身体减压相关的句子；45空后文提到绿色空间，需选和绿色相关的选项。
【解析】
41题：前文提出“如何给自己充电”的疑问，D选项“Here are a few ways to recharge yourself”正好引出下文的具体方法，符合逻辑，故选D；
42题：前文提到“感谢压力”，F选项“My body is producing energy to help me deal with it”中“it”指代前文的压力，符合语境，故选F；
43题：本段主题为“Turn your attention to joy”，A选项“Joy can recharge us”紧扣主题，符合段落内容，故选A；
44题：本段主题为“Work your stress out”，E选项“Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress”属于释放压力的有效方式，符合段落内容，故选E；
45题：后文提到“green space time”，B选项“Relax yourself in green”对应主题，符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
DFAEB
【知识点】
信息还原（七选五）
【点评】
本题考查英语七选五信息还原，侧重考查学生的语篇理解和逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文主题、指代关系等选择答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五信息还原题，需结合上下文语境、主题句逻辑、指代关系等解题。41空前文提出“如何给自己充电”的疑问，需选引出方法的句子；42空前文提到“感谢压力”，需选和应对压力相关的句子；43空所在段落主题是关注快乐，需选紧扣快乐的选项；44空所在段落讲释放压力，需选和身体减压相关的句子；45空后文提到绿色空间，需选和绿色相关的选项。
【解析】
41题：前文提出“如何给自己充电”的疑问，D选项“Here are a few ways to recharge yourself”正好引出下文的具体方法，符合逻辑，故选D；
42题：前文提到“感谢压力”，F选项“My body is producing energy to help me deal with it”中“it”指代前文的压力，符合语境，故选F；
43题：本段主题为“Turn your attention to joy”，A选项“Joy can recharge us”紧扣主题，符合段落内容，故选A；
44题：本段主题为“Work your stress out”，E选项“Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress”属于释放压力的有效方式，符合段落内容，故选E；
45题：后文提到“green space time”，B选项“Relax yourself in green”对应主题，符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
DFAEB
【知识点】
信息还原（七选五）
【点评】
本题考查英语七选五信息还原，侧重考查学生的语篇理解和逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文主题、指代关系等选择答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
