2026年优翼学练优八年级英语下册人教版武汉专版第5页答案
Ⅰ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Qiqi hopes
to study
(study) medicine in Sichuan University.
2. My parents often tell me
not to believe
(not believe) strangers' words easily.
3. I won't let you
go
(go) if you don't tell me the truth.
4. We were glad
to meet
(meet) our old classmates when taking a trip in Beijing.
5. It's important for us
to talk
(talk) with our parents when we have problems.
6. The government is developing new plans
to protect
(protect) ancient buildings.

答案

Ⅰ.1.to study 2.not to believe 3.go 4.to meet 5.to talk
6.to protect

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中动词不定式及相关固定搭配的用法,需牢记核心结构:1.hope to do sth(希望做某事);2.tell sb (not) to do sth(告诉某人(不)做某事);3.let sb do sth(让某人做某事,接不带to的不定式);4.be glad to do sth(很高兴做某事);5.It's + adj + for sb + to do sth(对某人来说做某事是…的);6.不定式可作目的状语表动作目的。结合句子语境和结构,选择单词正确形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配hope to do sth,故填to study;
2. 固定搭配tell sb not to do sth,故填not to believe;
3. 固定搭配let sb do sth,let后接不带to的不定式,故填go;
4. 固定搭配be glad to do sth,故填to meet;
5. 固定句型It's important for sb to do sth,故填to talk;
6. 不定式作目的状语,表制定新计划的目的,故填to protect。
【答案】
Ⅰ.1.to study 2.not to believe 3.go 4.to meet 5.to talk 6.to protect
【知识点】
动词不定式、固定搭配、目的状语
【点评】
本题为英语基础考点题,主要考查动词不定式的常见固定搭配及句型,掌握相关基础结构即可轻松解答,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
bring/play/feel/find/read/visit
Aaron and Albert are twin brothers. Aaron loves to play basketball,but Albert loves to read books. One day,Aaron fell down and broke his leg when playing basketball. Albert went to the hospital 1.
to visit
him with some books about basketball. At first, Aaron didn't plan 2.
to read
them,but he found that there were many ways 3.
to play
basketball better in the books. It made him 4.
feel
happy that books weren't that bad. He asked Albert 5.
to bring
him more books. After that,he spent most of his time reading books in his sickbed.
When Aaron's leg got well,his friends were surprised 6.
to find
he played basketball much better than before.
课时精练

答案

Ⅱ.1.to visit 2.to read 3.to play 4.feel 5.to bring
6.to find

解析

【分析】
这道题是用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,核心考查英语固定搭配与非谓语动词的用法。解题时需先通读短文理解语境,再分析每个空格所在句子的结构,结合固定搭配规则、单词词义确定正确形式:
1. 第一空:结合语境,Albert带书去医院是为了看望Aaron,需用不定式表目的,对应单词visit;
2. 第二空:plan后接不定式是固定搭配,意为“计划做某事”,对应单词read;
3. 第三空:ways后接不定式是固定搭配,意为“做某事的方法”,对应单词play;
4. 第四空:make后接动词原形是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,对应单词feel;
5. 第五空:ask后接不定式是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,对应单词bring;
6. 第六空:be surprised后接不定式是固定搭配,意为“做某事很惊讶”,对应单词find。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据语境,Albert去医院的目的是看望Aaron,固定结构“go to sp to do sth”表目的,方框中visit符合,故填to visit;
2. 第二空:固定搭配“plan to do sth”(计划做某事),方框中read符合语境,故填to read;
3. 第三空:固定搭配“ways to do sth”(做某事的方法),方框中play符合“打篮球”的语境,故填to play;
4. 第四空:固定搭配“make sb do sth”(让某人做某事),方框中feel符合“感到开心”的语境,故填feel;
5. 第五空:固定搭配“ask sb to do sth”(要求某人做某事),方框中bring符合“带更多书”的语境,故填to bring;
6. 第六空:固定搭配“be surprised to do sth”(做某事很惊讶),方框中find符合语境,故填to find。
【答案】
1.to visit 2.to read 3.to play 4.feel 5.to bring 6.to find
【知识点】
固定搭配、非谓语动词(不定式)
【点评】
本题以短文填空形式考查英语基础固定搭配,解题关键是掌握plan to do、ways to do等常见结构,结合语境匹配单词即可,属于基础题型,能有效考查学生对核心语法的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.5